On the principles of building a model of a specialist – a graduate of a pedagogical university

Introduction. Assessing students’ progress and predicting their future careers is paramount for any educational institution. The issue is particularly important for a teacher training institution, given the staff shortage in Russian schools and vocational education and training colleges. The educati...

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Main Authors: K. S. Kаtаеv, S. G. Kаtаеv, I. V. Kаmenskaya
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Russian State Vocational Pedagogical University 2023-03-01
Series:Образование и наука
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.edscience.ru/jour/article/view/3061
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author K. S. Kаtаеv
S. G. Kаtаеv
I. V. Kаmenskaya
author_facet K. S. Kаtаеv
S. G. Kаtаеv
I. V. Kаmenskaya
author_sort K. S. Kаtаеv
collection DOAJ
description Introduction. Assessing students’ progress and predicting their future careers is paramount for any educational institution. The issue is particularly important for a teacher training institution, given the staff shortage in Russian schools and vocational education and training colleges. The educational process plays an important role in a graduate’s choice of future path, and hence, the problem of assessing the quality of this process arises as well.An option of solving this problem is to create a feedback system in the university, which allows evaluating the dynamics of students’ competency formation levels in the monitoring mode.Aim. The current research aims to develop and implement a multifactor competency model of a graduate of a pedagogical university, which can act as the basis for creating a system to monitor the quality of the educational process. The model takes into account psychological and socio-demographic factors, as well as students’ decisions in the field of a professional career.Methodology and research methods. The approbation of the proposed model was carried out on the data obtained as a result of the survey of students of Tomsk State Pedagogical University in 2021. The data were processed by conventional and multivariate statistical methods: factor and cluster analyses. The sample consisted of 189 students of all training courses of the Physics and Mathematics Faculty at Tomsk State Pedagogical University.Results. The analysis of the data obtained by using methods of multivariate statistics allowed the authors to obtain a variety of relationships between the factors taken into account. In particular, a pattern between the values of psychological scales, the level of competency formation and orientation of students in their choice of future profession was found.Scientific novelty. The block structure of the model makes it possible to analyse each block separately and together, selecting factors from different spaces, introducing new blocks or spaces of factors, oriented to the (possibly new) purpose of the study, without changing the others.Practical significance. The reasonableness of the obtained results of the study, the availability of a variety of algorithms for data interpretation indicate the real possibility of using in practice the proposed structure of the model, including the way of organising data as a monitoring system.
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spelling doaj-art-5fbb19414ed941cf896d58c5a262f4412025-02-03T11:52:10ZrusRussian State Vocational Pedagogical UniversityОбразование и наука1994-56392310-58282023-03-01253356610.17853/1994-5639-2023-3-35-661086On the principles of building a model of a specialist – a graduate of a pedagogical universityK. S. Kаtаеv0S. G. Kаtаеv1I. V. Kаmenskaya2Tomsk State Pedagogical UniversityTomsk State Pedagogical UniversityTomsk State Pedagogical UniversityIntroduction. Assessing students’ progress and predicting their future careers is paramount for any educational institution. The issue is particularly important for a teacher training institution, given the staff shortage in Russian schools and vocational education and training colleges. The educational process plays an important role in a graduate’s choice of future path, and hence, the problem of assessing the quality of this process arises as well.An option of solving this problem is to create a feedback system in the university, which allows evaluating the dynamics of students’ competency formation levels in the monitoring mode.Aim. The current research aims to develop and implement a multifactor competency model of a graduate of a pedagogical university, which can act as the basis for creating a system to monitor the quality of the educational process. The model takes into account psychological and socio-demographic factors, as well as students’ decisions in the field of a professional career.Methodology and research methods. The approbation of the proposed model was carried out on the data obtained as a result of the survey of students of Tomsk State Pedagogical University in 2021. The data were processed by conventional and multivariate statistical methods: factor and cluster analyses. The sample consisted of 189 students of all training courses of the Physics and Mathematics Faculty at Tomsk State Pedagogical University.Results. The analysis of the data obtained by using methods of multivariate statistics allowed the authors to obtain a variety of relationships between the factors taken into account. In particular, a pattern between the values of psychological scales, the level of competency formation and orientation of students in their choice of future profession was found.Scientific novelty. The block structure of the model makes it possible to analyse each block separately and together, selecting factors from different spaces, introducing new blocks or spaces of factors, oriented to the (possibly new) purpose of the study, without changing the others.Practical significance. The reasonableness of the obtained results of the study, the availability of a variety of algorithms for data interpretation indicate the real possibility of using in practice the proposed structure of the model, including the way of organising data as a monitoring system.https://www.edscience.ru/jour/article/view/3061competenciescompetency leveleducational process monitoringpsychological portraitlatent regularitiesmultivariate statistics
spellingShingle K. S. Kаtаеv
S. G. Kаtаеv
I. V. Kаmenskaya
On the principles of building a model of a specialist – a graduate of a pedagogical university
Образование и наука
competencies
competency level
educational process monitoring
psychological portrait
latent regularities
multivariate statistics
title On the principles of building a model of a specialist – a graduate of a pedagogical university
title_full On the principles of building a model of a specialist – a graduate of a pedagogical university
title_fullStr On the principles of building a model of a specialist – a graduate of a pedagogical university
title_full_unstemmed On the principles of building a model of a specialist – a graduate of a pedagogical university
title_short On the principles of building a model of a specialist – a graduate of a pedagogical university
title_sort on the principles of building a model of a specialist a graduate of a pedagogical university
topic competencies
competency level
educational process monitoring
psychological portrait
latent regularities
multivariate statistics
url https://www.edscience.ru/jour/article/view/3061
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