Barriers and Enablers of AI Adoption in Human Resource Management: A Critical Analysis of Organizational and Technological Factors

This paper examines the key factors recognized as transformative in the field of human resource management (HRM) and explores their influence on the global adoption of artificial intelligence (AI). While AI holds significant promise for enhancing HRM efficiency, employee engagement, and Decision Mak...

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Main Authors: Mitra Madanchian, Hamed Taherdoost
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-01-01
Series:Information
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2078-2489/16/1/51
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author Mitra Madanchian
Hamed Taherdoost
author_facet Mitra Madanchian
Hamed Taherdoost
author_sort Mitra Madanchian
collection DOAJ
description This paper examines the key factors recognized as transformative in the field of human resource management (HRM) and explores their influence on the global adoption of artificial intelligence (AI). While AI holds significant promise for enhancing HRM efficiency, employee engagement, and Decision Making, its implementation presents a range of organizational, technical, and ethical challenges that organizations worldwide must navigate. Change aversion, data security worries, and integration expenses are major roadblocks, but strong digital leadership, company culture, and advancements in NLP and machine learning are key enablers. This paper presents a complex analysis that questions the common perception of AI as only disruptive by delving into the relationship between power dynamics, corporate culture, and technology infrastructures. In this paper, we bring together research from several fields to help scholars and practitioners understand the nuances of AI adoption in HRM, with an emphasis on the importance of inclusive methods and ethical frameworks.
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spelling doaj-art-5fa70e6d3f4d427c850e256a2d5765132025-01-24T13:35:17ZengMDPI AGInformation2078-24892025-01-011615110.3390/info16010051Barriers and Enablers of AI Adoption in Human Resource Management: A Critical Analysis of Organizational and Technological FactorsMitra Madanchian0Hamed Taherdoost1Department of Arts, Communications and Social Sciences, School of Arts, Science and Technology, University Canada West, Vancouver, BC V6B 1V9, CanadaDepartment of Arts, Communications and Social Sciences, School of Arts, Science and Technology, University Canada West, Vancouver, BC V6B 1V9, CanadaThis paper examines the key factors recognized as transformative in the field of human resource management (HRM) and explores their influence on the global adoption of artificial intelligence (AI). While AI holds significant promise for enhancing HRM efficiency, employee engagement, and Decision Making, its implementation presents a range of organizational, technical, and ethical challenges that organizations worldwide must navigate. Change aversion, data security worries, and integration expenses are major roadblocks, but strong digital leadership, company culture, and advancements in NLP and machine learning are key enablers. This paper presents a complex analysis that questions the common perception of AI as only disruptive by delving into the relationship between power dynamics, corporate culture, and technology infrastructures. In this paper, we bring together research from several fields to help scholars and practitioners understand the nuances of AI adoption in HRM, with an emphasis on the importance of inclusive methods and ethical frameworks.https://www.mdpi.com/2078-2489/16/1/51technological integration in HRMethical implications of AIorganizational change and AIhuman–AI collaboration
spellingShingle Mitra Madanchian
Hamed Taherdoost
Barriers and Enablers of AI Adoption in Human Resource Management: A Critical Analysis of Organizational and Technological Factors
Information
technological integration in HRM
ethical implications of AI
organizational change and AI
human–AI collaboration
title Barriers and Enablers of AI Adoption in Human Resource Management: A Critical Analysis of Organizational and Technological Factors
title_full Barriers and Enablers of AI Adoption in Human Resource Management: A Critical Analysis of Organizational and Technological Factors
title_fullStr Barriers and Enablers of AI Adoption in Human Resource Management: A Critical Analysis of Organizational and Technological Factors
title_full_unstemmed Barriers and Enablers of AI Adoption in Human Resource Management: A Critical Analysis of Organizational and Technological Factors
title_short Barriers and Enablers of AI Adoption in Human Resource Management: A Critical Analysis of Organizational and Technological Factors
title_sort barriers and enablers of ai adoption in human resource management a critical analysis of organizational and technological factors
topic technological integration in HRM
ethical implications of AI
organizational change and AI
human–AI collaboration
url https://www.mdpi.com/2078-2489/16/1/51
work_keys_str_mv AT mitramadanchian barriersandenablersofaiadoptioninhumanresourcemanagementacriticalanalysisoforganizationalandtechnologicalfactors
AT hamedtaherdoost barriersandenablersofaiadoptioninhumanresourcemanagementacriticalanalysisoforganizationalandtechnologicalfactors