MODERN ASPECTS OF TREATMENT OF ESOPHAGEAL CANCER

The purpose of the study was to provide current data about various methods of treatment of early and locally advanced esophageal cancer.Material and Methods. A search was made on available literature sources published in the Pubmed, Medline, Elibrary, Cochrane Library, CyberLeninka, Global Health an...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: U. B. Urmonov, A. Yu. Dobrodeev, S. G. Afanasyev, A. V. Avgustinovich, O. V. Cheremisina
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Russian Academy of Sciences, Tomsk National Research Medical Center 2019-09-01
Series:Сибирский онкологический журнал
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.siboncoj.ru/jour/article/view/1144
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850030725893455872
author U. B. Urmonov
A. Yu. Dobrodeev
S. G. Afanasyev
A. V. Avgustinovich
O. V. Cheremisina
author_facet U. B. Urmonov
A. Yu. Dobrodeev
S. G. Afanasyev
A. V. Avgustinovich
O. V. Cheremisina
author_sort U. B. Urmonov
collection DOAJ
description The purpose of the study was to provide current data about various methods of treatment of early and locally advanced esophageal cancer.Material and Methods. A search was made on available literature sources published in the Pubmed, Medline, Elibrary, Cochrane Library, CyberLeninka, Global Health and other databases. 123 articles published from 2001 to 2018 were found and analyzed to write this review.Results. Esophageal cancer is the 7-th most common cancer worldwide. Esophageal cancer has a favorable prognosis only in patients with early stage cancer. The use of endoscopic technology provides a minimally invasive approach to the treatment of esophageal cancer and significantly increases survival of patients. Surgical resection remains the mainstay of treatment for esophageal cancer. For patients with locally advanced esophageal cancer, a multimodal approach is required, including a rational combination of radical surgery with chemo and/or radiation therapy. In many countries, preoperative chemotherapy has entered the standard of treatment for II–III stages of esophagus cancer. However, the development of novel approaches to the treatment of esophageal cancer is of great importance. For advanced cancer patients, palliative chemo- or chemoradiotherapy remains the main treatment modality.Conclusion. The choice of the treatment option for esophageal cancer remains a challenging clinical problem and depends on the particular type of cancer, tumor stage, functional status of patients.
format Article
id doaj-art-5fa274fcfc94479abe6ea94724c3c753
institution DOAJ
issn 1814-4861
2312-3168
language Russian
publishDate 2019-09-01
publisher Russian Academy of Sciences, Tomsk National Research Medical Center
record_format Article
series Сибирский онкологический журнал
spelling doaj-art-5fa274fcfc94479abe6ea94724c3c7532025-08-20T02:59:08ZrusRussian Academy of Sciences, Tomsk National Research Medical CenterСибирский онкологический журнал1814-48612312-31682019-09-01184788410.21294/1814-4861-2019-18-4-78-84660MODERN ASPECTS OF TREATMENT OF ESOPHAGEAL CANCERU. B. Urmonov0A. Yu. Dobrodeev1S. G. Afanasyev2A. V. Avgustinovich3O. V. Cheremisina4Cancer Research Institute, Tomsk National Research Medical Center, Russian Academy of SciencesCancer Research Institute, Tomsk National Research Medical Center, Russian Academy of SciencesCancer Research Institute, Tomsk National Research Medical Center, Russian Academy of SciencesCancer Research Institute, Tomsk National Research Medical Center, Russian Academy of SciencesCancer Research Institute, Tomsk National Research Medical Center, Russian Academy of SciencesThe purpose of the study was to provide current data about various methods of treatment of early and locally advanced esophageal cancer.Material and Methods. A search was made on available literature sources published in the Pubmed, Medline, Elibrary, Cochrane Library, CyberLeninka, Global Health and other databases. 123 articles published from 2001 to 2018 were found and analyzed to write this review.Results. Esophageal cancer is the 7-th most common cancer worldwide. Esophageal cancer has a favorable prognosis only in patients with early stage cancer. The use of endoscopic technology provides a minimally invasive approach to the treatment of esophageal cancer and significantly increases survival of patients. Surgical resection remains the mainstay of treatment for esophageal cancer. For patients with locally advanced esophageal cancer, a multimodal approach is required, including a rational combination of radical surgery with chemo and/or radiation therapy. In many countries, preoperative chemotherapy has entered the standard of treatment for II–III stages of esophagus cancer. However, the development of novel approaches to the treatment of esophageal cancer is of great importance. For advanced cancer patients, palliative chemo- or chemoradiotherapy remains the main treatment modality.Conclusion. The choice of the treatment option for esophageal cancer remains a challenging clinical problem and depends on the particular type of cancer, tumor stage, functional status of patients.https://www.siboncoj.ru/jour/article/view/1144esophagus cancersurgical treatmentchemotherapychemoradiotherapysurvival
spellingShingle U. B. Urmonov
A. Yu. Dobrodeev
S. G. Afanasyev
A. V. Avgustinovich
O. V. Cheremisina
MODERN ASPECTS OF TREATMENT OF ESOPHAGEAL CANCER
Сибирский онкологический журнал
esophagus cancer
surgical treatment
chemotherapy
chemoradiotherapy
survival
title MODERN ASPECTS OF TREATMENT OF ESOPHAGEAL CANCER
title_full MODERN ASPECTS OF TREATMENT OF ESOPHAGEAL CANCER
title_fullStr MODERN ASPECTS OF TREATMENT OF ESOPHAGEAL CANCER
title_full_unstemmed MODERN ASPECTS OF TREATMENT OF ESOPHAGEAL CANCER
title_short MODERN ASPECTS OF TREATMENT OF ESOPHAGEAL CANCER
title_sort modern aspects of treatment of esophageal cancer
topic esophagus cancer
surgical treatment
chemotherapy
chemoradiotherapy
survival
url https://www.siboncoj.ru/jour/article/view/1144
work_keys_str_mv AT uburmonov modernaspectsoftreatmentofesophagealcancer
AT ayudobrodeev modernaspectsoftreatmentofesophagealcancer
AT sgafanasyev modernaspectsoftreatmentofesophagealcancer
AT avavgustinovich modernaspectsoftreatmentofesophagealcancer
AT ovcheremisina modernaspectsoftreatmentofesophagealcancer