MODERN ASPECTS OF TREATMENT OF ESOPHAGEAL CANCER
The purpose of the study was to provide current data about various methods of treatment of early and locally advanced esophageal cancer.Material and Methods. A search was made on available literature sources published in the Pubmed, Medline, Elibrary, Cochrane Library, CyberLeninka, Global Health an...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | Russian |
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Russian Academy of Sciences, Tomsk National Research Medical Center
2019-09-01
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| Series: | Сибирский онкологический журнал |
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| Online Access: | https://www.siboncoj.ru/jour/article/view/1144 |
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| author | U. B. Urmonov A. Yu. Dobrodeev S. G. Afanasyev A. V. Avgustinovich O. V. Cheremisina |
| author_facet | U. B. Urmonov A. Yu. Dobrodeev S. G. Afanasyev A. V. Avgustinovich O. V. Cheremisina |
| author_sort | U. B. Urmonov |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The purpose of the study was to provide current data about various methods of treatment of early and locally advanced esophageal cancer.Material and Methods. A search was made on available literature sources published in the Pubmed, Medline, Elibrary, Cochrane Library, CyberLeninka, Global Health and other databases. 123 articles published from 2001 to 2018 were found and analyzed to write this review.Results. Esophageal cancer is the 7-th most common cancer worldwide. Esophageal cancer has a favorable prognosis only in patients with early stage cancer. The use of endoscopic technology provides a minimally invasive approach to the treatment of esophageal cancer and significantly increases survival of patients. Surgical resection remains the mainstay of treatment for esophageal cancer. For patients with locally advanced esophageal cancer, a multimodal approach is required, including a rational combination of radical surgery with chemo and/or radiation therapy. In many countries, preoperative chemotherapy has entered the standard of treatment for II–III stages of esophagus cancer. However, the development of novel approaches to the treatment of esophageal cancer is of great importance. For advanced cancer patients, palliative chemo- or chemoradiotherapy remains the main treatment modality.Conclusion. The choice of the treatment option for esophageal cancer remains a challenging clinical problem and depends on the particular type of cancer, tumor stage, functional status of patients. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-5fa274fcfc94479abe6ea94724c3c753 |
| institution | DOAJ |
| issn | 1814-4861 2312-3168 |
| language | Russian |
| publishDate | 2019-09-01 |
| publisher | Russian Academy of Sciences, Tomsk National Research Medical Center |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Сибирский онкологический журнал |
| spelling | doaj-art-5fa274fcfc94479abe6ea94724c3c7532025-08-20T02:59:08ZrusRussian Academy of Sciences, Tomsk National Research Medical CenterСибирский онкологический журнал1814-48612312-31682019-09-01184788410.21294/1814-4861-2019-18-4-78-84660MODERN ASPECTS OF TREATMENT OF ESOPHAGEAL CANCERU. B. Urmonov0A. Yu. Dobrodeev1S. G. Afanasyev2A. V. Avgustinovich3O. V. Cheremisina4Cancer Research Institute, Tomsk National Research Medical Center, Russian Academy of SciencesCancer Research Institute, Tomsk National Research Medical Center, Russian Academy of SciencesCancer Research Institute, Tomsk National Research Medical Center, Russian Academy of SciencesCancer Research Institute, Tomsk National Research Medical Center, Russian Academy of SciencesCancer Research Institute, Tomsk National Research Medical Center, Russian Academy of SciencesThe purpose of the study was to provide current data about various methods of treatment of early and locally advanced esophageal cancer.Material and Methods. A search was made on available literature sources published in the Pubmed, Medline, Elibrary, Cochrane Library, CyberLeninka, Global Health and other databases. 123 articles published from 2001 to 2018 were found and analyzed to write this review.Results. Esophageal cancer is the 7-th most common cancer worldwide. Esophageal cancer has a favorable prognosis only in patients with early stage cancer. The use of endoscopic technology provides a minimally invasive approach to the treatment of esophageal cancer and significantly increases survival of patients. Surgical resection remains the mainstay of treatment for esophageal cancer. For patients with locally advanced esophageal cancer, a multimodal approach is required, including a rational combination of radical surgery with chemo and/or radiation therapy. In many countries, preoperative chemotherapy has entered the standard of treatment for II–III stages of esophagus cancer. However, the development of novel approaches to the treatment of esophageal cancer is of great importance. For advanced cancer patients, palliative chemo- or chemoradiotherapy remains the main treatment modality.Conclusion. The choice of the treatment option for esophageal cancer remains a challenging clinical problem and depends on the particular type of cancer, tumor stage, functional status of patients.https://www.siboncoj.ru/jour/article/view/1144esophagus cancersurgical treatmentchemotherapychemoradiotherapysurvival |
| spellingShingle | U. B. Urmonov A. Yu. Dobrodeev S. G. Afanasyev A. V. Avgustinovich O. V. Cheremisina MODERN ASPECTS OF TREATMENT OF ESOPHAGEAL CANCER Сибирский онкологический журнал esophagus cancer surgical treatment chemotherapy chemoradiotherapy survival |
| title | MODERN ASPECTS OF TREATMENT OF ESOPHAGEAL CANCER |
| title_full | MODERN ASPECTS OF TREATMENT OF ESOPHAGEAL CANCER |
| title_fullStr | MODERN ASPECTS OF TREATMENT OF ESOPHAGEAL CANCER |
| title_full_unstemmed | MODERN ASPECTS OF TREATMENT OF ESOPHAGEAL CANCER |
| title_short | MODERN ASPECTS OF TREATMENT OF ESOPHAGEAL CANCER |
| title_sort | modern aspects of treatment of esophageal cancer |
| topic | esophagus cancer surgical treatment chemotherapy chemoradiotherapy survival |
| url | https://www.siboncoj.ru/jour/article/view/1144 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT uburmonov modernaspectsoftreatmentofesophagealcancer AT ayudobrodeev modernaspectsoftreatmentofesophagealcancer AT sgafanasyev modernaspectsoftreatmentofesophagealcancer AT avavgustinovich modernaspectsoftreatmentofesophagealcancer AT ovcheremisina modernaspectsoftreatmentofesophagealcancer |