Rapid Synthesis of Carbon‐Supported Ru‐RuO₂ Heterostructures for Efficient Electrochemical Water Splitting

Abstract Development of high‐performance electrocatalysts for water splitting is crucial for a sustainable hydrogen economy. In this study, rapid heating of ruthenium(III) acetylacetonate by magnetic induction heating (MIH) leads to the one‐step production of Ru‐RuO₂/C nanocomposites composed of clo...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Dingjie Pan, Bingzhe Yu, John Tressel, Sarah Yu, Pranav Saravanan, Naya Sangoram, Andrea Ornelas‐Perez, Frank Bridges, Shaowei Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2025-03-01
Series:Advanced Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202414534
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850119224611045376
author Dingjie Pan
Bingzhe Yu
John Tressel
Sarah Yu
Pranav Saravanan
Naya Sangoram
Andrea Ornelas‐Perez
Frank Bridges
Shaowei Chen
author_facet Dingjie Pan
Bingzhe Yu
John Tressel
Sarah Yu
Pranav Saravanan
Naya Sangoram
Andrea Ornelas‐Perez
Frank Bridges
Shaowei Chen
author_sort Dingjie Pan
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Development of high‐performance electrocatalysts for water splitting is crucial for a sustainable hydrogen economy. In this study, rapid heating of ruthenium(III) acetylacetonate by magnetic induction heating (MIH) leads to the one‐step production of Ru‐RuO₂/C nanocomposites composed of closely integrated Ru and RuO₂ nanoparticles. The formation of Mott‐Schottky heterojunctions significantly enhances charge transfer across the Ru‐RuO2 interface leading to remarkable electrocatalytic activities toward both hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) and oxygen evolution reaction (OER) in 1 m KOH. Among the series, the sample prepares at 300 A for 10 s exhibits the best performance, with an overpotential of only −31 mV for HER and +240 mV for OER to reach the current density of 10 mA cm⁻2. Additionally, the catalyst demonstrates excellent durability, with minimal impacts of electrolyte salinity. With the sample as the bifunctional catalysts for overall water splitting, an ultralow cell voltage of 1.43 V is needed to reach 10 mA cm⁻2, 160 mV lower than that with a commercial 20% Pt/C and RuO₂/C mixture. These results highlight the significant potential of MIH in the ultrafast synthesis of high‐performance catalysts for electrochemical water splitting and sustainable hydrogen production from seawater.
format Article
id doaj-art-5fa0b7c121e54796afce428ec755ebd9
institution OA Journals
issn 2198-3844
language English
publishDate 2025-03-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Advanced Science
spelling doaj-art-5fa0b7c121e54796afce428ec755ebd92025-08-20T02:35:40ZengWileyAdvanced Science2198-38442025-03-011210n/an/a10.1002/advs.202414534Rapid Synthesis of Carbon‐Supported Ru‐RuO₂ Heterostructures for Efficient Electrochemical Water SplittingDingjie Pan0Bingzhe Yu1John Tressel2Sarah Yu3Pranav Saravanan4Naya Sangoram5Andrea Ornelas‐Perez6Frank Bridges7Shaowei Chen8Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry University of California 1156 High Street Santa Cruz California 95064 USADepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry University of California 1156 High Street Santa Cruz California 95064 USADepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry University of California 1156 High Street Santa Cruz California 95064 USADepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry University of California 1156 High Street Santa Cruz California 95064 USADepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry University of California 1156 High Street Santa Cruz California 95064 USADepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry University of California 1156 High Street Santa Cruz California 95064 USADepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry University of California 1156 High Street Santa Cruz California 95064 USADepartment of Physics University of California 1156 High Street Santa Cruz California 95064 USADepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry University of California 1156 High Street Santa Cruz California 95064 USAAbstract Development of high‐performance electrocatalysts for water splitting is crucial for a sustainable hydrogen economy. In this study, rapid heating of ruthenium(III) acetylacetonate by magnetic induction heating (MIH) leads to the one‐step production of Ru‐RuO₂/C nanocomposites composed of closely integrated Ru and RuO₂ nanoparticles. The formation of Mott‐Schottky heterojunctions significantly enhances charge transfer across the Ru‐RuO2 interface leading to remarkable electrocatalytic activities toward both hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) and oxygen evolution reaction (OER) in 1 m KOH. Among the series, the sample prepares at 300 A for 10 s exhibits the best performance, with an overpotential of only −31 mV for HER and +240 mV for OER to reach the current density of 10 mA cm⁻2. Additionally, the catalyst demonstrates excellent durability, with minimal impacts of electrolyte salinity. With the sample as the bifunctional catalysts for overall water splitting, an ultralow cell voltage of 1.43 V is needed to reach 10 mA cm⁻2, 160 mV lower than that with a commercial 20% Pt/C and RuO₂/C mixture. These results highlight the significant potential of MIH in the ultrafast synthesis of high‐performance catalysts for electrochemical water splitting and sustainable hydrogen production from seawater.https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202414534bifunctionalmagnetic induction heatingRu‐RuO2 heterostructurewater splitting
spellingShingle Dingjie Pan
Bingzhe Yu
John Tressel
Sarah Yu
Pranav Saravanan
Naya Sangoram
Andrea Ornelas‐Perez
Frank Bridges
Shaowei Chen
Rapid Synthesis of Carbon‐Supported Ru‐RuO₂ Heterostructures for Efficient Electrochemical Water Splitting
Advanced Science
bifunctional
magnetic induction heating
Ru‐RuO2 heterostructure
water splitting
title Rapid Synthesis of Carbon‐Supported Ru‐RuO₂ Heterostructures for Efficient Electrochemical Water Splitting
title_full Rapid Synthesis of Carbon‐Supported Ru‐RuO₂ Heterostructures for Efficient Electrochemical Water Splitting
title_fullStr Rapid Synthesis of Carbon‐Supported Ru‐RuO₂ Heterostructures for Efficient Electrochemical Water Splitting
title_full_unstemmed Rapid Synthesis of Carbon‐Supported Ru‐RuO₂ Heterostructures for Efficient Electrochemical Water Splitting
title_short Rapid Synthesis of Carbon‐Supported Ru‐RuO₂ Heterostructures for Efficient Electrochemical Water Splitting
title_sort rapid synthesis of carbon supported ru ruo₂ heterostructures for efficient electrochemical water splitting
topic bifunctional
magnetic induction heating
Ru‐RuO2 heterostructure
water splitting
url https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202414534
work_keys_str_mv AT dingjiepan rapidsynthesisofcarbonsupportedruruo2heterostructuresforefficientelectrochemicalwatersplitting
AT bingzheyu rapidsynthesisofcarbonsupportedruruo2heterostructuresforefficientelectrochemicalwatersplitting
AT johntressel rapidsynthesisofcarbonsupportedruruo2heterostructuresforefficientelectrochemicalwatersplitting
AT sarahyu rapidsynthesisofcarbonsupportedruruo2heterostructuresforefficientelectrochemicalwatersplitting
AT pranavsaravanan rapidsynthesisofcarbonsupportedruruo2heterostructuresforefficientelectrochemicalwatersplitting
AT nayasangoram rapidsynthesisofcarbonsupportedruruo2heterostructuresforefficientelectrochemicalwatersplitting
AT andreaornelasperez rapidsynthesisofcarbonsupportedruruo2heterostructuresforefficientelectrochemicalwatersplitting
AT frankbridges rapidsynthesisofcarbonsupportedruruo2heterostructuresforefficientelectrochemicalwatersplitting
AT shaoweichen rapidsynthesisofcarbonsupportedruruo2heterostructuresforefficientelectrochemicalwatersplitting