Tomato seedling growth response to different water sources and a substrate partially replaced with dewatered aquaculture effluent

Purpose The experiment was performed to determine the effect a commercial potting mix partially replaced with dewatered aquaculture effluent had on tomato transplant growth. Methods The experiment was designed as a 2 9 3 factorial and evaluated two water sources (water-soluble, inorganic fertilizer...

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Main Authors: Jason J. Danaher, Jeremy M. Pickens, Jeffrey L. Sibley, Jesse A. Chappell, Terrill R. Hanson, Claude E. Boyd
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: OICC Press 2024-01-01
Series:International Journal of Recycling of Organic Waste in Agriculture
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Online Access:https://oiccpress.com/ijrowa/article/view/3151
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author Jason J. Danaher
Jeremy M. Pickens
Jeffrey L. Sibley
Jesse A. Chappell
Terrill R. Hanson
Claude E. Boyd
author_facet Jason J. Danaher
Jeremy M. Pickens
Jeffrey L. Sibley
Jesse A. Chappell
Terrill R. Hanson
Claude E. Boyd
author_sort Jason J. Danaher
collection DOAJ
description Purpose The experiment was performed to determine the effect a commercial potting mix partially replaced with dewatered aquaculture effluent had on tomato transplant growth. Methods The experiment was designed as a 2 9 3 factorial and evaluated two water sources (water-soluble, inorganic fertilizer or municipal water) and three soilless substrates with 0, 5 or 10 % dewatered aquaculture effluent (v/v) on substrate properties and tomato (Solanum lycopersicum Mill. âBolsenoâ) transplant growth. The layout was a completely randomized design with twelve single-pot replications for each treatment. Results There was a substrate and water interaction affecting plant height, leaf dry matter (LDM), stem dry matter, root dry matter (RDM), and total dry matter (TDM). Tomato plants watered with inorganic fertilizer and grown in substrates replaced with 0 and 5 % dewatered aquaculture effluent had greater LDM, RDM, and TDM compared to plants watered with municipal water. However, tomato plant growth in substrate partially replaced with 10 % dewatered aquaculture effluent was similar irrespective of water source. Conclusion Substrates incorporated with 10 % aquaculture effluent provided optimal physical and chemical properties along with sufficient nutrients for tomato transplants without the need for commercial, inorganic fertilizer.
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spelling doaj-art-5f93579f476549c2aa2231025c886d512025-02-03T12:00:02ZengOICC PressInternational Journal of Recycling of Organic Waste in Agriculture2195-32282251-77152024-01-015110.1007/s40093-016-0114-xTomato seedling growth response to different water sources and a substrate partially replaced with dewatered aquaculture effluentJason J. Danaher0Jeremy M. Pickens1Jeffrey L. Sibley2Jesse A. Chappell3Terrill R. Hanson4Claude E. Boyd5Pentair Aquatic Ecosystems, Apopka, USADepartment of Horticulture, Auburn University, Auburn, USADepartment of Horticulture, Auburn University, Auburn, USASchool of Fisheries, Aquaculture and Aquatic Sciences, Auburn, USASchool of Fisheries, Aquaculture and Aquatic Sciences, Auburn, USASchool of Fisheries, Aquaculture and Aquatic Sciences, Auburn, USAPurpose The experiment was performed to determine the effect a commercial potting mix partially replaced with dewatered aquaculture effluent had on tomato transplant growth. Methods The experiment was designed as a 2 9 3 factorial and evaluated two water sources (water-soluble, inorganic fertilizer or municipal water) and three soilless substrates with 0, 5 or 10 % dewatered aquaculture effluent (v/v) on substrate properties and tomato (Solanum lycopersicum Mill. âBolsenoâ) transplant growth. The layout was a completely randomized design with twelve single-pot replications for each treatment. Results There was a substrate and water interaction affecting plant height, leaf dry matter (LDM), stem dry matter, root dry matter (RDM), and total dry matter (TDM). Tomato plants watered with inorganic fertilizer and grown in substrates replaced with 0 and 5 % dewatered aquaculture effluent had greater LDM, RDM, and TDM compared to plants watered with municipal water. However, tomato plant growth in substrate partially replaced with 10 % dewatered aquaculture effluent was similar irrespective of water source. Conclusion Substrates incorporated with 10 % aquaculture effluent provided optimal physical and chemical properties along with sufficient nutrients for tomato transplants without the need for commercial, inorganic fertilizer.https://oiccpress.com/ijrowa/article/view/3151Waste managementAquacultureTomatoTransplantsSubstrateIntegrated systems
spellingShingle Jason J. Danaher
Jeremy M. Pickens
Jeffrey L. Sibley
Jesse A. Chappell
Terrill R. Hanson
Claude E. Boyd
Tomato seedling growth response to different water sources and a substrate partially replaced with dewatered aquaculture effluent
International Journal of Recycling of Organic Waste in Agriculture
Waste management
Aquaculture
Tomato
Transplants
Substrate
Integrated systems
title Tomato seedling growth response to different water sources and a substrate partially replaced with dewatered aquaculture effluent
title_full Tomato seedling growth response to different water sources and a substrate partially replaced with dewatered aquaculture effluent
title_fullStr Tomato seedling growth response to different water sources and a substrate partially replaced with dewatered aquaculture effluent
title_full_unstemmed Tomato seedling growth response to different water sources and a substrate partially replaced with dewatered aquaculture effluent
title_short Tomato seedling growth response to different water sources and a substrate partially replaced with dewatered aquaculture effluent
title_sort tomato seedling growth response to different water sources and a substrate partially replaced with dewatered aquaculture effluent
topic Waste management
Aquaculture
Tomato
Transplants
Substrate
Integrated systems
url https://oiccpress.com/ijrowa/article/view/3151
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