An intelligent humidity sensing system for human behavior recognition

Abstract An intelligent humidity sensing system has been developed for real-time monitoring of human behaviors through respiration detection. The key component of this system is a humidity sensor that integrates a thermistor and a micro-heater. This sensor employs porous nanoforests as its sensing m...

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Main Authors: Huabin Yang, Qiming Guo, Guidong Chen, Yuefang Zhao, Meng Shi, Na Zhou, Chengjun Huang, Haiyang Mao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Publishing Group 2025-01-01
Series:Microsystems & Nanoengineering
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41378-024-00863-6
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author Huabin Yang
Qiming Guo
Guidong Chen
Yuefang Zhao
Meng Shi
Na Zhou
Chengjun Huang
Haiyang Mao
author_facet Huabin Yang
Qiming Guo
Guidong Chen
Yuefang Zhao
Meng Shi
Na Zhou
Chengjun Huang
Haiyang Mao
author_sort Huabin Yang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract An intelligent humidity sensing system has been developed for real-time monitoring of human behaviors through respiration detection. The key component of this system is a humidity sensor that integrates a thermistor and a micro-heater. This sensor employs porous nanoforests as its sensing material, achieving a sensitivity of 0.56 pF/%RH within a range of 60–90% RH, along with excellent long-term stability and superior gas selectivity. The micro-heater in the device provides a high operating temperature, enhancing sensitivity by 5.8 times. This significant improvement enables the capture of weak humidity variations in exhaled gases, while the thermistor continuously monitors the sensor’s temperature during use and provides crucial temperature information related to respiration. With the assistance of a machine learning algorithm, a behavior recognition system based on the humidity sensor has been constructed, enabling behavior states to be classified and identified with an accuracy of up to 96.2%. This simple yet intelligent method holds great potential for widespread applications in medical assistance analysis and daily health monitoring.
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issn 2055-7434
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series Microsystems & Nanoengineering
spelling doaj-art-5f8fa5f006e5455ca141d730631419fb2025-01-26T12:38:22ZengNature Publishing GroupMicrosystems & Nanoengineering2055-74342025-01-0111111110.1038/s41378-024-00863-6An intelligent humidity sensing system for human behavior recognitionHuabin Yang0Qiming Guo1Guidong Chen2Yuefang Zhao3Meng Shi4Na Zhou5Chengjun Huang6Haiyang Mao7Institute of Microelectronics of the Chinese Academy of SciencesInstitute of Microelectronics of the Chinese Academy of SciencesInstitute of Microelectronics of the Chinese Academy of SciencesInstitute of Microelectronics of the Chinese Academy of SciencesInstitute of Microelectronics of the Chinese Academy of SciencesInstitute of Microelectronics of the Chinese Academy of SciencesInstitute of Microelectronics of the Chinese Academy of SciencesInstitute of Microelectronics of the Chinese Academy of SciencesAbstract An intelligent humidity sensing system has been developed for real-time monitoring of human behaviors through respiration detection. The key component of this system is a humidity sensor that integrates a thermistor and a micro-heater. This sensor employs porous nanoforests as its sensing material, achieving a sensitivity of 0.56 pF/%RH within a range of 60–90% RH, along with excellent long-term stability and superior gas selectivity. The micro-heater in the device provides a high operating temperature, enhancing sensitivity by 5.8 times. This significant improvement enables the capture of weak humidity variations in exhaled gases, while the thermistor continuously monitors the sensor’s temperature during use and provides crucial temperature information related to respiration. With the assistance of a machine learning algorithm, a behavior recognition system based on the humidity sensor has been constructed, enabling behavior states to be classified and identified with an accuracy of up to 96.2%. This simple yet intelligent method holds great potential for widespread applications in medical assistance analysis and daily health monitoring.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41378-024-00863-6
spellingShingle Huabin Yang
Qiming Guo
Guidong Chen
Yuefang Zhao
Meng Shi
Na Zhou
Chengjun Huang
Haiyang Mao
An intelligent humidity sensing system for human behavior recognition
Microsystems & Nanoengineering
title An intelligent humidity sensing system for human behavior recognition
title_full An intelligent humidity sensing system for human behavior recognition
title_fullStr An intelligent humidity sensing system for human behavior recognition
title_full_unstemmed An intelligent humidity sensing system for human behavior recognition
title_short An intelligent humidity sensing system for human behavior recognition
title_sort intelligent humidity sensing system for human behavior recognition
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41378-024-00863-6
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