Improved sound absorption with 3D-printed micro-perforated sandwich structures

The micro-perforated sandwich structure based on triply periodic minimal surfaces (TPMS) is a lightweight, high-strength and multi-functional structure, which integrates heat exchange, impact resistance, energy absorption, etc., and has been widely used in many fields such as aviation and aerospace....

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Main Authors: Peng-Fei Zhang, Zhong-Hua Li, Yu-Jun Zhou, Qi-Fei Zhang, Bin Liu, Fei Liu, Si-Chen Pei, Ke Shi, Pei-kang Bai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-01-01
Series:Journal of Materials Research and Technology
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785424028850
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author Peng-Fei Zhang
Zhong-Hua Li
Yu-Jun Zhou
Qi-Fei Zhang
Bin Liu
Fei Liu
Si-Chen Pei
Ke Shi
Pei-kang Bai
author_facet Peng-Fei Zhang
Zhong-Hua Li
Yu-Jun Zhou
Qi-Fei Zhang
Bin Liu
Fei Liu
Si-Chen Pei
Ke Shi
Pei-kang Bai
author_sort Peng-Fei Zhang
collection DOAJ
description The micro-perforated sandwich structure based on triply periodic minimal surfaces (TPMS) is a lightweight, high-strength and multi-functional structure, which integrates heat exchange, impact resistance, energy absorption, etc., and has been widely used in many fields such as aviation and aerospace. In order to improve the sound absorption performance of Micro-perforated plate Diamond sandwich structure (MPP-DSS) at low frequency, a microperforated sandwich-polyurethane composite structure based on TPMS was proposed. The microperforation sandwich and polyurethane composite structure was prepared by freeze-drying method by filling polyurethane sound absorbent material in MPP-DSS. The sound absorption theoretical model of TPMS microperforated sandwich and polyurethane composite structure was established by transfer matrix method. The sound absorption properties of microperforated sandwich structures before and after polyurethane filling were studied. The results show that the TPMS micro-perforated sandwich layer filled with polyurethane strong sound absorption material can broaden the relative sound absorption bandwidth in the middle and low frequency band, make the peak sound absorption frequency move to the low frequency direction of 294 Hz, and widen the relative sound absorption bandwidth by 23.86%. The sound absorption performance of the low frequency band is mainly determined by the TPMS micro-perforation resonance sound absorption structure, and the sound absorption performance of the higher frequency band is mainly determined by the polyurethane strong sound absorption material, which has certain reference significance for how to design the lightweight high-strength middle-low frequency broadband sound absorption structure.
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publishDate 2025-01-01
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series Journal of Materials Research and Technology
spelling doaj-art-5f6a837435ec43d6ae5e2fafb67189bb2025-01-19T06:25:21ZengElsevierJournal of Materials Research and Technology2238-78542025-01-0134855865Improved sound absorption with 3D-printed micro-perforated sandwich structuresPeng-Fei Zhang0Zhong-Hua Li1Yu-Jun Zhou2Qi-Fei Zhang3Bin Liu4Fei Liu5Si-Chen Pei6Ke Shi7Pei-kang Bai8School of Mechanical Engineering, North University of China, Taiyuan, 030051, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, North University of China, Taiyuan, 030051, China; Corresponding author.School of Mechanical Engineering, North University of China, Taiyuan, 030051, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, North University of China, Taiyuan, 030051, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, North University of China, Taiyuan, 030051, China; Corresponding author.School of Advanced Manufacturing Engineering, Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Chongqing, 400065, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, North University of China, Taiyuan, 030051, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, North University of China, Taiyuan, 030051, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, North University of China, Taiyuan, 030051, ChinaThe micro-perforated sandwich structure based on triply periodic minimal surfaces (TPMS) is a lightweight, high-strength and multi-functional structure, which integrates heat exchange, impact resistance, energy absorption, etc., and has been widely used in many fields such as aviation and aerospace. In order to improve the sound absorption performance of Micro-perforated plate Diamond sandwich structure (MPP-DSS) at low frequency, a microperforated sandwich-polyurethane composite structure based on TPMS was proposed. The microperforation sandwich and polyurethane composite structure was prepared by freeze-drying method by filling polyurethane sound absorbent material in MPP-DSS. The sound absorption theoretical model of TPMS microperforated sandwich and polyurethane composite structure was established by transfer matrix method. The sound absorption properties of microperforated sandwich structures before and after polyurethane filling were studied. The results show that the TPMS micro-perforated sandwich layer filled with polyurethane strong sound absorption material can broaden the relative sound absorption bandwidth in the middle and low frequency band, make the peak sound absorption frequency move to the low frequency direction of 294 Hz, and widen the relative sound absorption bandwidth by 23.86%. The sound absorption performance of the low frequency band is mainly determined by the TPMS micro-perforation resonance sound absorption structure, and the sound absorption performance of the higher frequency band is mainly determined by the polyurethane strong sound absorption material, which has certain reference significance for how to design the lightweight high-strength middle-low frequency broadband sound absorption structure.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785424028850Additive manufacturingTriply periodic minimal surfacesPolyurethane sound absorbing materialComposite structureSound absorption performance
spellingShingle Peng-Fei Zhang
Zhong-Hua Li
Yu-Jun Zhou
Qi-Fei Zhang
Bin Liu
Fei Liu
Si-Chen Pei
Ke Shi
Pei-kang Bai
Improved sound absorption with 3D-printed micro-perforated sandwich structures
Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Additive manufacturing
Triply periodic minimal surfaces
Polyurethane sound absorbing material
Composite structure
Sound absorption performance
title Improved sound absorption with 3D-printed micro-perforated sandwich structures
title_full Improved sound absorption with 3D-printed micro-perforated sandwich structures
title_fullStr Improved sound absorption with 3D-printed micro-perforated sandwich structures
title_full_unstemmed Improved sound absorption with 3D-printed micro-perforated sandwich structures
title_short Improved sound absorption with 3D-printed micro-perforated sandwich structures
title_sort improved sound absorption with 3d printed micro perforated sandwich structures
topic Additive manufacturing
Triply periodic minimal surfaces
Polyurethane sound absorbing material
Composite structure
Sound absorption performance
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785424028850
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