The Role of Artificial Intelligence in Medical Imaging: From Diagnosis to Ethical Frontiers

Artificial intelligence (AI) has made a significant difference in radiology, particularly in machine learning and deep learning approaches, for improving tasks such as image processing and X-ray detection. It relies on optimizing the operations and predictions in analytics, computer diagnostics, and...

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Main Author: Nouf Abuhadi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: International Medical Research and Development Corporation 2025-03-01
Series:International Journal of Biomedicine
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Online Access:http://www.ijbm.org/articles/i57/ijbm_15(1)_ra5.pdf
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author Nouf Abuhadi
author_facet Nouf Abuhadi
author_sort Nouf Abuhadi
collection DOAJ
description Artificial intelligence (AI) has made a significant difference in radiology, particularly in machine learning and deep learning approaches, for improving tasks such as image processing and X-ray detection. It relies on optimizing the operations and predictions in analytics, computer diagnostics, and image segmentation. Clinical procedures rely on personalized medication and diagnostic techniques. The challenges AI encounters in radiography include the ‘black box’ issue, accuracy of data, technological and infrastructural complexity, ethical issues such as patient privacy and data security, overreliance on AI, and bias. This article determines the various aspects involved in the use of AI in medical diagnosis (radiological), summarizes the performance of AI in detecting and diagnosing diseases from different radiology procedures, and highlights the potential challenges and ethical issues. AI has a significant impact on radiology and highlights its huge influence on the specialty; it can be used to detect certain pathological conditions, such as cancer, Mets, liver fibrosis, and thyroid disorder. Furthermore, AI aids in assessing the progression of diseases, evaluating therapy responses, and predicting patient outcomes. In cancer treatment, AI can determine tumor size and growth over time, offering essential data for treatment planning. Artificial intelligence in radiology provides significant potential for enhancing diagnostic precision, efficiency, and workflow. However, its incorporation into clinical practice faces several challenges.
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spelling doaj-art-5f5ef61b7cd34c11ba8f7667ca1730e92025-08-20T01:57:36ZengInternational Medical Research and Development CorporationInternational Journal of Biomedicine2158-05102158-05292025-03-01151374410.21103/Article15(1)_RA5The Role of Artificial Intelligence in Medical Imaging: From Diagnosis to Ethical FrontiersNouf Abuhadi0Diagnostic Radiographic Technology Department, Faculty of Nursing and Health Sciences, Jazan University, Jazan, Saudi ArabiaArtificial intelligence (AI) has made a significant difference in radiology, particularly in machine learning and deep learning approaches, for improving tasks such as image processing and X-ray detection. It relies on optimizing the operations and predictions in analytics, computer diagnostics, and image segmentation. Clinical procedures rely on personalized medication and diagnostic techniques. The challenges AI encounters in radiography include the ‘black box’ issue, accuracy of data, technological and infrastructural complexity, ethical issues such as patient privacy and data security, overreliance on AI, and bias. This article determines the various aspects involved in the use of AI in medical diagnosis (radiological), summarizes the performance of AI in detecting and diagnosing diseases from different radiology procedures, and highlights the potential challenges and ethical issues. AI has a significant impact on radiology and highlights its huge influence on the specialty; it can be used to detect certain pathological conditions, such as cancer, Mets, liver fibrosis, and thyroid disorder. Furthermore, AI aids in assessing the progression of diseases, evaluating therapy responses, and predicting patient outcomes. In cancer treatment, AI can determine tumor size and growth over time, offering essential data for treatment planning. Artificial intelligence in radiology provides significant potential for enhancing diagnostic precision, efficiency, and workflow. However, its incorporation into clinical practice faces several challenges.http://www.ijbm.org/articles/i57/ijbm_15(1)_ra5.pdfartificial intelligenceradiologyhealthcare
spellingShingle Nouf Abuhadi
The Role of Artificial Intelligence in Medical Imaging: From Diagnosis to Ethical Frontiers
International Journal of Biomedicine
artificial intelligence
radiology
healthcare
title The Role of Artificial Intelligence in Medical Imaging: From Diagnosis to Ethical Frontiers
title_full The Role of Artificial Intelligence in Medical Imaging: From Diagnosis to Ethical Frontiers
title_fullStr The Role of Artificial Intelligence in Medical Imaging: From Diagnosis to Ethical Frontiers
title_full_unstemmed The Role of Artificial Intelligence in Medical Imaging: From Diagnosis to Ethical Frontiers
title_short The Role of Artificial Intelligence in Medical Imaging: From Diagnosis to Ethical Frontiers
title_sort role of artificial intelligence in medical imaging from diagnosis to ethical frontiers
topic artificial intelligence
radiology
healthcare
url http://www.ijbm.org/articles/i57/ijbm_15(1)_ra5.pdf
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