Influence of two-stage harvesting on the properties of cold-pressed rapeseed (Brassica napus L.) oils

Rapeseed (Brassica napus L.) harvesting method is critical since it significantly determines the seed yield, oil quality, and industrial efficiency. This study investigated the influences of harvesting methods on the quality of cold-pressed rapeseed oil of two varieties. Oil color, peroxide value (P...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ning NING, Bing HU, Chen-yang BAI, Xiao-hua LI, Jie KUAI, Han-zi HE, Yi-lin REN, Bo WANG, Cai-hua JIA, Guang-sheng ZHOU, Si-ming ZHAO
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2023-01-01
Series:Journal of Integrative Agriculture
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095311922002222
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849253645789429760
author Ning NING
Bing HU
Chen-yang BAI
Xiao-hua LI
Jie KUAI
Han-zi HE
Yi-lin REN
Bo WANG
Cai-hua JIA
Guang-sheng ZHOU
Si-ming ZHAO
author_facet Ning NING
Bing HU
Chen-yang BAI
Xiao-hua LI
Jie KUAI
Han-zi HE
Yi-lin REN
Bo WANG
Cai-hua JIA
Guang-sheng ZHOU
Si-ming ZHAO
author_sort Ning NING
collection DOAJ
description Rapeseed (Brassica napus L.) harvesting method is critical since it significantly determines the seed yield, oil quality, and industrial efficiency. This study investigated the influences of harvesting methods on the quality of cold-pressed rapeseed oil of two varieties. Oil color, peroxide value (POV), tocopherol content, fatty acid composition, and polarity of total polyphenols (PTP) contents of two rapeseed varieties in Huanggang and Xiangyang were compared through artificially simulated combined harvesting and two-stage harvesting. Results showed significant differences in the quality of rapeseed oil between the two harvesting methods. The red value (R-value), POV, total tocopherol contents, linoleic and linolenic acid content, and PTP content of the pressed rapeseed oil prepared by the combined harvesting method were about 27.6, 5.7, 15.8, 2.0, 0.5, and 28.6% lower than those of the oil produced from the two-stage harvesting method, respectively. Xiangyang and Huayouza62 performed better in the two regions and two varieties, respectively. To sum up, the rapeseed oil obtained 41–44 days after final flowering of combined harvesting, 35 days after final flowering, and six days of post-ripening of the two-stage harvesting had the best quality.
format Article
id doaj-art-5f5451909d3a4b8ab3cde92afde4afab
institution Kabale University
issn 2095-3119
language English
publishDate 2023-01-01
publisher KeAi Communications Co., Ltd.
record_format Article
series Journal of Integrative Agriculture
spelling doaj-art-5f5451909d3a4b8ab3cde92afde4afab2025-08-20T03:56:17ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Journal of Integrative Agriculture2095-31192023-01-0122126527810.1016/j.jia.2022.09.015Influence of two-stage harvesting on the properties of cold-pressed rapeseed (Brassica napus L.) oilsNing NING0Bing HU1Chen-yang BAI2Xiao-hua LI3Jie KUAI4Han-zi HE5Yi-lin REN6Bo WANG7Cai-hua JIA8Guang-sheng ZHOU9Si-ming ZHAO10Key Laboratory of Crop Ecophysiology and Farming System in the Middle Reaches of the Yangtze River (Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs), College of Plant Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, P.R.ChinaKey Laboratory of Environment Correlative Dietology (Ministry of Education), College of Food Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, P.R.ChinaKey Laboratory of Crop Ecophysiology and Farming System in the Middle Reaches of the Yangtze River (Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs), College of Plant Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, P.R.ChinaSchool of Life Science and Technology, Wuhan Polytechnic University, Wuhan 430023, P.R.ChinaKey Laboratory of Crop Ecophysiology and Farming System in the Middle Reaches of the Yangtze River (Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs), College of Plant Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, P.R.ChinaKey Laboratory of Crop Ecophysiology and Farming System in the Middle Reaches of the Yangtze River (Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs), College of Plant Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, P.R.ChinaCollege of Engineering, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, P.R.ChinaKey Laboratory of Crop Ecophysiology and Farming System in the Middle Reaches of the Yangtze River (Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs), College of Plant Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, P.R.ChinaKey Laboratory of Environment Correlative Dietology (Ministry of Education), College of Food Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, P.R.China; Correspondence JIA Cai-huaKey Laboratory of Crop Ecophysiology and Farming System in the Middle Reaches of the Yangtze River (Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs), College of Plant Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, P.R.ChinaKey Laboratory of Environment Correlative Dietology (Ministry of Education), College of Food Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, P.R.ChinaRapeseed (Brassica napus L.) harvesting method is critical since it significantly determines the seed yield, oil quality, and industrial efficiency. This study investigated the influences of harvesting methods on the quality of cold-pressed rapeseed oil of two varieties. Oil color, peroxide value (POV), tocopherol content, fatty acid composition, and polarity of total polyphenols (PTP) contents of two rapeseed varieties in Huanggang and Xiangyang were compared through artificially simulated combined harvesting and two-stage harvesting. Results showed significant differences in the quality of rapeseed oil between the two harvesting methods. The red value (R-value), POV, total tocopherol contents, linoleic and linolenic acid content, and PTP content of the pressed rapeseed oil prepared by the combined harvesting method were about 27.6, 5.7, 15.8, 2.0, 0.5, and 28.6% lower than those of the oil produced from the two-stage harvesting method, respectively. Xiangyang and Huayouza62 performed better in the two regions and two varieties, respectively. To sum up, the rapeseed oil obtained 41–44 days after final flowering of combined harvesting, 35 days after final flowering, and six days of post-ripening of the two-stage harvesting had the best quality.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095311922002222rapeseedtwo-stage harvestingcombined harvestingoil quality
spellingShingle Ning NING
Bing HU
Chen-yang BAI
Xiao-hua LI
Jie KUAI
Han-zi HE
Yi-lin REN
Bo WANG
Cai-hua JIA
Guang-sheng ZHOU
Si-ming ZHAO
Influence of two-stage harvesting on the properties of cold-pressed rapeseed (Brassica napus L.) oils
Journal of Integrative Agriculture
rapeseed
two-stage harvesting
combined harvesting
oil quality
title Influence of two-stage harvesting on the properties of cold-pressed rapeseed (Brassica napus L.) oils
title_full Influence of two-stage harvesting on the properties of cold-pressed rapeseed (Brassica napus L.) oils
title_fullStr Influence of two-stage harvesting on the properties of cold-pressed rapeseed (Brassica napus L.) oils
title_full_unstemmed Influence of two-stage harvesting on the properties of cold-pressed rapeseed (Brassica napus L.) oils
title_short Influence of two-stage harvesting on the properties of cold-pressed rapeseed (Brassica napus L.) oils
title_sort influence of two stage harvesting on the properties of cold pressed rapeseed brassica napus l oils
topic rapeseed
two-stage harvesting
combined harvesting
oil quality
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095311922002222
work_keys_str_mv AT ningning influenceoftwostageharvestingonthepropertiesofcoldpressedrapeseedbrassicanapusloils
AT binghu influenceoftwostageharvestingonthepropertiesofcoldpressedrapeseedbrassicanapusloils
AT chenyangbai influenceoftwostageharvestingonthepropertiesofcoldpressedrapeseedbrassicanapusloils
AT xiaohuali influenceoftwostageharvestingonthepropertiesofcoldpressedrapeseedbrassicanapusloils
AT jiekuai influenceoftwostageharvestingonthepropertiesofcoldpressedrapeseedbrassicanapusloils
AT hanzihe influenceoftwostageharvestingonthepropertiesofcoldpressedrapeseedbrassicanapusloils
AT yilinren influenceoftwostageharvestingonthepropertiesofcoldpressedrapeseedbrassicanapusloils
AT bowang influenceoftwostageharvestingonthepropertiesofcoldpressedrapeseedbrassicanapusloils
AT caihuajia influenceoftwostageharvestingonthepropertiesofcoldpressedrapeseedbrassicanapusloils
AT guangshengzhou influenceoftwostageharvestingonthepropertiesofcoldpressedrapeseedbrassicanapusloils
AT simingzhao influenceoftwostageharvestingonthepropertiesofcoldpressedrapeseedbrassicanapusloils