Antioxidant activity of polyphenol compounds extracted from Nypa fruticans Wurmb. (Nipa palm) fruit husk with different ethanol concentration

Oxidative stress is a condition characterized by a higher content of free radicals than the potential antioxidants in the body. Exogenous antioxidants are needed to resolve this condition. The Nypa fruticans (Nipa palm) fruit husk is a source of polyphenol potential and can be used as a natural anti...

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Main Authors: Dwi Inda Sarı, Herpandi Herpandı, Aprilia Kusuma Wardana, Indah Widiastuti, Miftahul Janna, Sabri Sudirman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: izzet kara 2024-06-01
Series:International Journal of Secondary Metabolite
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Online Access:https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/3409772
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author Dwi Inda Sarı
Herpandi Herpandı
Aprilia Kusuma Wardana
Indah Widiastuti
Miftahul Janna
Sabri Sudirman
author_facet Dwi Inda Sarı
Herpandi Herpandı
Aprilia Kusuma Wardana
Indah Widiastuti
Miftahul Janna
Sabri Sudirman
author_sort Dwi Inda Sarı
collection DOAJ
description Oxidative stress is a condition characterized by a higher content of free radicals than the potential antioxidants in the body. Exogenous antioxidants are needed to resolve this condition. The Nypa fruticans (Nipa palm) fruit husk is a source of polyphenol potential and can be used as a natural antioxidant agent. Therefore, this study aimed to determine the effect of ethanol concentration on polyphenol and tannin contents and their antioxidant activities. The polyphenol substances were extracted using several ethanol concentrations, whereas the antioxidant activity was determined using the 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl method. The results show that the ethanol concentration has no effect on the yield of extraction. However, it affects the total polyphenol and tannin contents with high levels in the 50% and 70% ethanol concentrations. Fifty percent ethanol exhibits more effective antioxidant activity when compared to other ethanol concentrations. Therefore, a 50% ethanol concentration is a suitable solvent to extract polyphenol and tannin substances from nipa palm fruit husk and can be used as an alternative natural antioxidant.
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institution OA Journals
issn 2148-6905
language English
publishDate 2024-06-01
publisher izzet kara
record_format Article
series International Journal of Secondary Metabolite
spelling doaj-art-5f4ea97557c64121a9c32d40f069fbe02025-08-20T01:57:00Zengizzet karaInternational Journal of Secondary Metabolite2148-69052024-06-0111235536310.21448/ijsm.1360736618Antioxidant activity of polyphenol compounds extracted from Nypa fruticans Wurmb. (Nipa palm) fruit husk with different ethanol concentrationDwi Inda Sarı0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7394-6743Herpandi Herpandı1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2186-7653Aprilia Kusuma Wardana2https://orcid.org/0009-0000-1615-8927Indah Widiastuti3https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1492-2463Miftahul Janna4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8919-8556Sabri Sudirman5https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2821-3772Universitas SriwijayaUniversitas SriwijayaUniversitas SriwijayaUniversitas SriwijayaUniversitas SriwijayaUniversitas SriwijayaOxidative stress is a condition characterized by a higher content of free radicals than the potential antioxidants in the body. Exogenous antioxidants are needed to resolve this condition. The Nypa fruticans (Nipa palm) fruit husk is a source of polyphenol potential and can be used as a natural antioxidant agent. Therefore, this study aimed to determine the effect of ethanol concentration on polyphenol and tannin contents and their antioxidant activities. The polyphenol substances were extracted using several ethanol concentrations, whereas the antioxidant activity was determined using the 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl method. The results show that the ethanol concentration has no effect on the yield of extraction. However, it affects the total polyphenol and tannin contents with high levels in the 50% and 70% ethanol concentrations. Fifty percent ethanol exhibits more effective antioxidant activity when compared to other ethanol concentrations. Therefore, a 50% ethanol concentration is a suitable solvent to extract polyphenol and tannin substances from nipa palm fruit husk and can be used as an alternative natural antioxidant.https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/3409772antioxidantnipa palmnypa fruticanspolyphenoltanninantioxidantnipa palmnypa fruticanspolyphenoltannin
spellingShingle Dwi Inda Sarı
Herpandi Herpandı
Aprilia Kusuma Wardana
Indah Widiastuti
Miftahul Janna
Sabri Sudirman
Antioxidant activity of polyphenol compounds extracted from Nypa fruticans Wurmb. (Nipa palm) fruit husk with different ethanol concentration
International Journal of Secondary Metabolite
antioxidant
nipa palm
nypa fruticans
polyphenol
tannin
antioxidant
nipa palm
nypa fruticans
polyphenol
tannin
title Antioxidant activity of polyphenol compounds extracted from Nypa fruticans Wurmb. (Nipa palm) fruit husk with different ethanol concentration
title_full Antioxidant activity of polyphenol compounds extracted from Nypa fruticans Wurmb. (Nipa palm) fruit husk with different ethanol concentration
title_fullStr Antioxidant activity of polyphenol compounds extracted from Nypa fruticans Wurmb. (Nipa palm) fruit husk with different ethanol concentration
title_full_unstemmed Antioxidant activity of polyphenol compounds extracted from Nypa fruticans Wurmb. (Nipa palm) fruit husk with different ethanol concentration
title_short Antioxidant activity of polyphenol compounds extracted from Nypa fruticans Wurmb. (Nipa palm) fruit husk with different ethanol concentration
title_sort antioxidant activity of polyphenol compounds extracted from nypa fruticans wurmb nipa palm fruit husk with different ethanol concentration
topic antioxidant
nipa palm
nypa fruticans
polyphenol
tannin
antioxidant
nipa palm
nypa fruticans
polyphenol
tannin
url https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/3409772
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AT sabrisudirman antioxidantactivityofpolyphenolcompoundsextractedfromnypafruticanswurmbnipapalmfruithuskwithdifferentethanolconcentration