The impact of project-based learning on EFL learners’ learning motivation and academic performance: an empirical study in a Chinese rural school

Abstract Project-based learning (PBL) as an instructional method has been adopted across various academic disciplines, including foreign language education. While existing research has demonstrated the significant efficacy of PBL in enhancing students’ foreign language acquisition, investigations in...

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Main Authors: Panpan Yang, Sirui Chen, Wenlan Zhang, Jiawei Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer Nature 2025-07-01
Series:Humanities & Social Sciences Communications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-025-05519-y
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author Panpan Yang
Sirui Chen
Wenlan Zhang
Jiawei Chen
author_facet Panpan Yang
Sirui Chen
Wenlan Zhang
Jiawei Chen
author_sort Panpan Yang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Project-based learning (PBL) as an instructional method has been adopted across various academic disciplines, including foreign language education. While existing research has demonstrated the significant efficacy of PBL in enhancing students’ foreign language acquisition, investigations into its implementation and effectiveness within rural education settings remain notably scarce. This study adopted a mixed method design to conduct an 8-week pedagogical intervention, analyzing the effectiveness of PBL on EFL learners’ learning motivation and academic performance in a Chinese rural junior middle school. The quantitative results showed that the projected-based language learning (PBLL) enhanced EFL learners’ learning motivation, whereas its impact on academic achievement tests yielded limited effects. The qualitative data indicated that EFL learners showed greater interest in PBLL instruction. The findings suggest that PBLL can serve as an effective pedagogical approach to enhance rural EFL learners’ learning motivation, contextual writing skills, and alignment between instruction and standardized assessment.
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spelling doaj-art-5f441eb5a6e24ba297fb10e8437bbb4b2025-08-20T04:01:52ZengSpringer NatureHumanities & Social Sciences Communications2662-99922025-07-0112111110.1057/s41599-025-05519-yThe impact of project-based learning on EFL learners’ learning motivation and academic performance: an empirical study in a Chinese rural schoolPanpan Yang0Sirui Chen1Wenlan Zhang2Jiawei Chen3Faculty of Education, Shaanxi Normal UniversityFaculty of Teacher Development, Shaanxi Normal UniversityFaculty of Education, Shaanxi Normal UniversityFaculty of Education, Shaanxi Normal UniversityAbstract Project-based learning (PBL) as an instructional method has been adopted across various academic disciplines, including foreign language education. While existing research has demonstrated the significant efficacy of PBL in enhancing students’ foreign language acquisition, investigations into its implementation and effectiveness within rural education settings remain notably scarce. This study adopted a mixed method design to conduct an 8-week pedagogical intervention, analyzing the effectiveness of PBL on EFL learners’ learning motivation and academic performance in a Chinese rural junior middle school. The quantitative results showed that the projected-based language learning (PBLL) enhanced EFL learners’ learning motivation, whereas its impact on academic achievement tests yielded limited effects. The qualitative data indicated that EFL learners showed greater interest in PBLL instruction. The findings suggest that PBLL can serve as an effective pedagogical approach to enhance rural EFL learners’ learning motivation, contextual writing skills, and alignment between instruction and standardized assessment.https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-025-05519-y
spellingShingle Panpan Yang
Sirui Chen
Wenlan Zhang
Jiawei Chen
The impact of project-based learning on EFL learners’ learning motivation and academic performance: an empirical study in a Chinese rural school
Humanities & Social Sciences Communications
title The impact of project-based learning on EFL learners’ learning motivation and academic performance: an empirical study in a Chinese rural school
title_full The impact of project-based learning on EFL learners’ learning motivation and academic performance: an empirical study in a Chinese rural school
title_fullStr The impact of project-based learning on EFL learners’ learning motivation and academic performance: an empirical study in a Chinese rural school
title_full_unstemmed The impact of project-based learning on EFL learners’ learning motivation and academic performance: an empirical study in a Chinese rural school
title_short The impact of project-based learning on EFL learners’ learning motivation and academic performance: an empirical study in a Chinese rural school
title_sort impact of project based learning on efl learners learning motivation and academic performance an empirical study in a chinese rural school
url https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-025-05519-y
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