Assessment of the Symmetry and Deformation of a Submarine Hull Using the PCSE Method

The paper presents a new dry-dock method for assessing the deformation of submarine hulls using TLS point cloud data and the point cloud spatial expansion method (PCSE). The advantage of the proposed approach is the high-resolution deformation analysis that can be conducted in the case of both the a...

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Main Authors: Dąbrowski Paweł, Marchel Łukasz, Kiciński Radosław, Lindenbergh Roderik
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2024-12-01
Series:Polish Maritime Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2478/pomr-2024-0061
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author Dąbrowski Paweł
Marchel Łukasz
Kiciński Radosław
Lindenbergh Roderik
author_facet Dąbrowski Paweł
Marchel Łukasz
Kiciński Radosław
Lindenbergh Roderik
author_sort Dąbrowski Paweł
collection DOAJ
description The paper presents a new dry-dock method for assessing the deformation of submarine hulls using TLS point cloud data and the point cloud spatial expansion method (PCSE). The advantage of the proposed approach is the high-resolution deformation analysis that can be conducted in the case of both the availability and a lack of technical documentation on the submarine hull. The geometry assessment involves two-plane hull symmetry in longitudinal sections of a tested Kobben-class submarine located in Gdynia, Poland. The features of PCSE introduce additional geometrical parameters that are not available in the original point cloud method. The procedure for local fitting of a plane into the expansion eliminates the problem of varying densities of the hull point cloud. Accuracies of several millimetres are achieved and are applicable to multi-temporal monitoring of the deformations of submarine hulls. The assessment of similar deformations is not possible in the original point cloud method, due to the unknown parameters of the orientation and curvature of the convex cylindrical hull surface. The PCSE-based parameterisation presented here enables the creation of alternative quasi-planar point cloud projections to extract new spatial information on the object. The results of this study were verified using theoretical values derived from design data on the Kobben-class submarine, and demonstrated the effectiveness of our method in terms of detecting deformations even without design references. The proposed methodology is uniform, and can be adapted to other symmetrical structures.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2083-7429
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
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series Polish Maritime Research
spelling doaj-art-5f43b0e1047f412cb67203a075aaf6e02025-02-10T13:26:05ZengSciendoPolish Maritime Research2083-74292024-12-0131417418610.2478/pomr-2024-0061Assessment of the Symmetry and Deformation of a Submarine Hull Using the PCSE MethodDąbrowski Paweł0Marchel Łukasz1Kiciński Radosław2Lindenbergh Roderik3Department of Geodesy, Gdańsk University of Technology, Gdańsk, PolandPolish Naval Academy; Department of Navigation and Maritime Hydrography, Gdynia, PolandPolish Naval Academy; Department of Navigation and Maritime Hydrography, Gdynia, PolandDelft University of Technology; Department of Geoscience and Remote Sensing, The Netherlands, NetherlandsThe paper presents a new dry-dock method for assessing the deformation of submarine hulls using TLS point cloud data and the point cloud spatial expansion method (PCSE). The advantage of the proposed approach is the high-resolution deformation analysis that can be conducted in the case of both the availability and a lack of technical documentation on the submarine hull. The geometry assessment involves two-plane hull symmetry in longitudinal sections of a tested Kobben-class submarine located in Gdynia, Poland. The features of PCSE introduce additional geometrical parameters that are not available in the original point cloud method. The procedure for local fitting of a plane into the expansion eliminates the problem of varying densities of the hull point cloud. Accuracies of several millimetres are achieved and are applicable to multi-temporal monitoring of the deformations of submarine hulls. The assessment of similar deformations is not possible in the original point cloud method, due to the unknown parameters of the orientation and curvature of the convex cylindrical hull surface. The PCSE-based parameterisation presented here enables the creation of alternative quasi-planar point cloud projections to extract new spatial information on the object. The results of this study were verified using theoretical values derived from design data on the Kobben-class submarine, and demonstrated the effectiveness of our method in terms of detecting deformations even without design references. The proposed methodology is uniform, and can be adapted to other symmetrical structures.https://doi.org/10.2478/pomr-2024-0061hull deformationssymmetryspatial expansionlaser scanningpcse
spellingShingle Dąbrowski Paweł
Marchel Łukasz
Kiciński Radosław
Lindenbergh Roderik
Assessment of the Symmetry and Deformation of a Submarine Hull Using the PCSE Method
Polish Maritime Research
hull deformations
symmetry
spatial expansion
laser scanning
pcse
title Assessment of the Symmetry and Deformation of a Submarine Hull Using the PCSE Method
title_full Assessment of the Symmetry and Deformation of a Submarine Hull Using the PCSE Method
title_fullStr Assessment of the Symmetry and Deformation of a Submarine Hull Using the PCSE Method
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of the Symmetry and Deformation of a Submarine Hull Using the PCSE Method
title_short Assessment of the Symmetry and Deformation of a Submarine Hull Using the PCSE Method
title_sort assessment of the symmetry and deformation of a submarine hull using the pcse method
topic hull deformations
symmetry
spatial expansion
laser scanning
pcse
url https://doi.org/10.2478/pomr-2024-0061
work_keys_str_mv AT dabrowskipaweł assessmentofthesymmetryanddeformationofasubmarinehullusingthepcsemethod
AT marchelłukasz assessmentofthesymmetryanddeformationofasubmarinehullusingthepcsemethod
AT kicinskiradosław assessmentofthesymmetryanddeformationofasubmarinehullusingthepcsemethod
AT lindenberghroderik assessmentofthesymmetryanddeformationofasubmarinehullusingthepcsemethod