Deciphering Design of Aggregation‐Induced Emission Materials by Data Interpretation

Abstract This work presents a novel methodology for elucidating the characteristics of aggregation‐induced emission (AIE) systems through the application of data science techniques. A new set of chemical fingerprints specifically tailored to the photophysics of AIE systems is developed. The fingerpr...

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Main Authors: Junyi Gong, Ziwei Deng, Huilin Xie, Zijie Qiu, Zheng Zhao, Ben Zhong Tang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2025-01-01
Series:Advanced Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202411345
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author Junyi Gong
Ziwei Deng
Huilin Xie
Zijie Qiu
Zheng Zhao
Ben Zhong Tang
author_facet Junyi Gong
Ziwei Deng
Huilin Xie
Zijie Qiu
Zheng Zhao
Ben Zhong Tang
author_sort Junyi Gong
collection DOAJ
description Abstract This work presents a novel methodology for elucidating the characteristics of aggregation‐induced emission (AIE) systems through the application of data science techniques. A new set of chemical fingerprints specifically tailored to the photophysics of AIE systems is developed. The fingerprints are readily interpretable and have demonstrated promising efficacy in addressing influences related to the photophysics of organic light‐emitting materials, achieving high accuracy and precision in the regression of emission transition energy (mean absolute error (MAE) ∼ 0.13eV) and the classification of optical features and excited state dynamics mechanisms (F1score ∼ 0.94). Furthermore, a conditional variational autoencoder and integrated gradient analysis are employed to examine the trained neural network model, thereby gaining insights into the relationship between the structural features encapsulated in the fingerprints and the macroscopic photophysical properties. This methodology promotes a more profound and thorough comprehension of the characteristics of AIE and guides the development strategies for AIE systems. It offers a solid and overarching framework for the theoretical analysis involved in the design of AIE‐generating compounds and elucidates the optical phenomena associated with these compounds.
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publishDate 2025-01-01
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series Advanced Science
spelling doaj-art-5f22b8e13d0e447f883ac7a0f611e5242025-01-20T13:04:18ZengWileyAdvanced Science2198-38442025-01-01123n/an/a10.1002/advs.202411345Deciphering Design of Aggregation‐Induced Emission Materials by Data InterpretationJunyi Gong0Ziwei Deng1Huilin Xie2Zijie Qiu3Zheng Zhao4Ben Zhong Tang5School of Science and Engineering, Shenzhen Institute of Aggregate Science and Technology The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen (CUHK‐SZ) 2001 Longxiang Road, Longgang District Shenzhen Guangdong 518172 P. R. ChinaSchool of Science and Engineering, Shenzhen Institute of Aggregate Science and Technology The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen (CUHK‐SZ) 2001 Longxiang Road, Longgang District Shenzhen Guangdong 518172 P. R. ChinaSchool of Science and Engineering, Shenzhen Institute of Aggregate Science and Technology The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen (CUHK‐SZ) 2001 Longxiang Road, Longgang District Shenzhen Guangdong 518172 P. R. ChinaSchool of Science and Engineering, Shenzhen Institute of Aggregate Science and Technology The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen (CUHK‐SZ) 2001 Longxiang Road, Longgang District Shenzhen Guangdong 518172 P. R. ChinaSchool of Science and Engineering, Shenzhen Institute of Aggregate Science and Technology The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen (CUHK‐SZ) 2001 Longxiang Road, Longgang District Shenzhen Guangdong 518172 P. R. ChinaSchool of Science and Engineering, Shenzhen Institute of Aggregate Science and Technology The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen (CUHK‐SZ) 2001 Longxiang Road, Longgang District Shenzhen Guangdong 518172 P. R. ChinaAbstract This work presents a novel methodology for elucidating the characteristics of aggregation‐induced emission (AIE) systems through the application of data science techniques. A new set of chemical fingerprints specifically tailored to the photophysics of AIE systems is developed. The fingerprints are readily interpretable and have demonstrated promising efficacy in addressing influences related to the photophysics of organic light‐emitting materials, achieving high accuracy and precision in the regression of emission transition energy (mean absolute error (MAE) ∼ 0.13eV) and the classification of optical features and excited state dynamics mechanisms (F1score ∼ 0.94). Furthermore, a conditional variational autoencoder and integrated gradient analysis are employed to examine the trained neural network model, thereby gaining insights into the relationship between the structural features encapsulated in the fingerprints and the macroscopic photophysical properties. This methodology promotes a more profound and thorough comprehension of the characteristics of AIE and guides the development strategies for AIE systems. It offers a solid and overarching framework for the theoretical analysis involved in the design of AIE‐generating compounds and elucidates the optical phenomena associated with these compounds.https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202411345aggregation‐induced emissiondata interpretatiophotophysics
spellingShingle Junyi Gong
Ziwei Deng
Huilin Xie
Zijie Qiu
Zheng Zhao
Ben Zhong Tang
Deciphering Design of Aggregation‐Induced Emission Materials by Data Interpretation
Advanced Science
aggregation‐induced emission
data interpretatio
photophysics
title Deciphering Design of Aggregation‐Induced Emission Materials by Data Interpretation
title_full Deciphering Design of Aggregation‐Induced Emission Materials by Data Interpretation
title_fullStr Deciphering Design of Aggregation‐Induced Emission Materials by Data Interpretation
title_full_unstemmed Deciphering Design of Aggregation‐Induced Emission Materials by Data Interpretation
title_short Deciphering Design of Aggregation‐Induced Emission Materials by Data Interpretation
title_sort deciphering design of aggregation induced emission materials by data interpretation
topic aggregation‐induced emission
data interpretatio
photophysics
url https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202411345
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AT ziweideng decipheringdesignofaggregationinducedemissionmaterialsbydatainterpretation
AT huilinxie decipheringdesignofaggregationinducedemissionmaterialsbydatainterpretation
AT zijieqiu decipheringdesignofaggregationinducedemissionmaterialsbydatainterpretation
AT zhengzhao decipheringdesignofaggregationinducedemissionmaterialsbydatainterpretation
AT benzhongtang decipheringdesignofaggregationinducedemissionmaterialsbydatainterpretation