Complementary, alternative, and integrative medicine therapies for knee osteoarthritis: a visual analytics analysis of the research domain

IntroductionKnee osteoarthritis (KOA) affects 528 million people globally, with prevalence projected to rise by 74.9% by 2050. Traditional treatments face limitations in long-term safety and efficacy, driving interest in complementary, alternative, and integrative medicine therapies (CAIMT) for symp...

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Main Authors: Chuqing Luo, Jing Wang, Jiaojiao Guo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-06-01
Series:Frontiers in Medicine
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Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmed.2025.1586357/full
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author Chuqing Luo
Chuqing Luo
Jing Wang
Jing Wang
Jiaojiao Guo
Jiaojiao Guo
author_facet Chuqing Luo
Chuqing Luo
Jing Wang
Jing Wang
Jiaojiao Guo
Jiaojiao Guo
author_sort Chuqing Luo
collection DOAJ
description IntroductionKnee osteoarthritis (KOA) affects 528 million people globally, with prevalence projected to rise by 74.9% by 2050. Traditional treatments face limitations in long-term safety and efficacy, driving interest in complementary, alternative, and integrative medicine therapies (CAIMT) for symptom relief and disease management. This article present an analysis of this research domain.MethodsA systematic search of Web of Science (1994–2024) identified 1,389 publications using CAIMT-related keywords. Bibliometric tools analyzed publication volume, citations, authorship, institutional collaborations, geographical distribution, keyword co-occurrence, and thematic evolution. Metrics assessed academic impact, and Bradford's Law identified core journals.ResultsPublications surged post-2010, peaking in 2022 (123 papers). China (345 publications) and the USA (282 publications) dominated output. International co-authorship comprised 22.46%. Bennell K. L. (n = 39), Hinman R. S. (n = 29), and Henriksen M. (n = 13) were top authors. The University of Melbourne led institutional contributions. Keyword analysis revealed eight clusters: such as Pain management, exercise/rehabilitation, Nutritional interventions, Emerging therapies. Thematic Evolution: Focus shifted from singular therapies pre-2010 to integrative strategies post-2020, emphasizing personalized and evidence-based approaches.ConclusionCAIMT offers promising adjunctive strategies for KOA management, particularly for aging populations seeking non-pharmacological options. Future research should prioritize personalized, integrative approaches and rigorous evidence generation to refine clinical guidelines.
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spelling doaj-art-5f1be13e94ad4af39d25e6353da88cf42025-08-20T02:22:45ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Medicine2296-858X2025-06-011210.3389/fmed.2025.15863571586357Complementary, alternative, and integrative medicine therapies for knee osteoarthritis: a visual analytics analysis of the research domainChuqing Luo0Chuqing Luo1Jing Wang2Jing Wang3Jiaojiao Guo4Jiaojiao Guo5Health Management Center, General Practice Medical Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, ChinaWest China School of Nursing, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, ChinaHealth Management Center, General Practice Medical Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, ChinaWest China School of Nursing, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, ChinaHealth Management Center, General Practice Medical Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, ChinaWest China School of Nursing, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, ChinaIntroductionKnee osteoarthritis (KOA) affects 528 million people globally, with prevalence projected to rise by 74.9% by 2050. Traditional treatments face limitations in long-term safety and efficacy, driving interest in complementary, alternative, and integrative medicine therapies (CAIMT) for symptom relief and disease management. This article present an analysis of this research domain.MethodsA systematic search of Web of Science (1994–2024) identified 1,389 publications using CAIMT-related keywords. Bibliometric tools analyzed publication volume, citations, authorship, institutional collaborations, geographical distribution, keyword co-occurrence, and thematic evolution. Metrics assessed academic impact, and Bradford's Law identified core journals.ResultsPublications surged post-2010, peaking in 2022 (123 papers). China (345 publications) and the USA (282 publications) dominated output. International co-authorship comprised 22.46%. Bennell K. L. (n = 39), Hinman R. S. (n = 29), and Henriksen M. (n = 13) were top authors. The University of Melbourne led institutional contributions. Keyword analysis revealed eight clusters: such as Pain management, exercise/rehabilitation, Nutritional interventions, Emerging therapies. Thematic Evolution: Focus shifted from singular therapies pre-2010 to integrative strategies post-2020, emphasizing personalized and evidence-based approaches.ConclusionCAIMT offers promising adjunctive strategies for KOA management, particularly for aging populations seeking non-pharmacological options. Future research should prioritize personalized, integrative approaches and rigorous evidence generation to refine clinical guidelines.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmed.2025.1586357/fullknee osteoarthritisagingcomplementary therapiesintegrative medicinepain managementmusculoskeletal health
spellingShingle Chuqing Luo
Chuqing Luo
Jing Wang
Jing Wang
Jiaojiao Guo
Jiaojiao Guo
Complementary, alternative, and integrative medicine therapies for knee osteoarthritis: a visual analytics analysis of the research domain
Frontiers in Medicine
knee osteoarthritis
aging
complementary therapies
integrative medicine
pain management
musculoskeletal health
title Complementary, alternative, and integrative medicine therapies for knee osteoarthritis: a visual analytics analysis of the research domain
title_full Complementary, alternative, and integrative medicine therapies for knee osteoarthritis: a visual analytics analysis of the research domain
title_fullStr Complementary, alternative, and integrative medicine therapies for knee osteoarthritis: a visual analytics analysis of the research domain
title_full_unstemmed Complementary, alternative, and integrative medicine therapies for knee osteoarthritis: a visual analytics analysis of the research domain
title_short Complementary, alternative, and integrative medicine therapies for knee osteoarthritis: a visual analytics analysis of the research domain
title_sort complementary alternative and integrative medicine therapies for knee osteoarthritis a visual analytics analysis of the research domain
topic knee osteoarthritis
aging
complementary therapies
integrative medicine
pain management
musculoskeletal health
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmed.2025.1586357/full
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