Improving the Photoconductivity of a Fullerene-Based Oligomer with Polythiophenes

Organic solar cells offer significant advantages over traditional inorganic solar cells, including their lightweight nature, ease of fabrication, low cost, and low energy investment. Recent advances have shown that oligo and poly(fullerene)s play an important role in both types of devices, either as...

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Main Authors: André V. S. Simõis, Marcelo S. Borro, Luiz A. Riga Junior, Maria Eduarda R. S. Medina, Nyara D. Ferreira, Mateus D. Maximino, Hasina H. Ramanitra, Roger C. Hiorns, Clarissa A. Olivati
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Associação Brasileira de Metalurgia e Materiais (ABM); Associação Brasileira de Cerâmica (ABC); Associação Brasileira de Polímeros (ABPol) 2025-02-01
Series:Materials Research
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Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-14392024000300213&lng=en&tlng=en
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author André V. S. Simõis
Marcelo S. Borro
Luiz A. Riga Junior
Maria Eduarda R. S. Medina
Nyara D. Ferreira
Mateus D. Maximino
Hasina H. Ramanitra
Roger C. Hiorns
Clarissa A. Olivati
author_facet André V. S. Simõis
Marcelo S. Borro
Luiz A. Riga Junior
Maria Eduarda R. S. Medina
Nyara D. Ferreira
Mateus D. Maximino
Hasina H. Ramanitra
Roger C. Hiorns
Clarissa A. Olivati
author_sort André V. S. Simõis
collection DOAJ
description Organic solar cells offer significant advantages over traditional inorganic solar cells, including their lightweight nature, ease of fabrication, low cost, and low energy investment. Recent advances have shown that oligo and poly(fullerene)s play an important role in both types of devices, either as additives or interlayers, significantly improving stability and charge extraction. There is considerable room for further progress in understanding the properties of these novel materials. Here, we examine OPCBMMB, an oligo(fullerene) based on PCBM, and study its changes in photoconductivity when combined with thiophenes. The OPCBMMB:P3HT and OPCBMMB:P3OT composites are formed from drop casting, with optical and electronic characterizations being performed. UV characterizations confirm a difference in macromolecular conformation of the P3HT and P3OT going from solution to film, as would be expected. More interesting is the great improvement in the films conductivities when studied under direct current when compared to pristine OPCBMMB. Differences arise due to the variations in thiophene alkyl chains. The combination of OPCBMMB:P3HT and OPCBMMB:P3OT also proved to be an effective combination of acceptor-donor, with a visible increase in conductivity when exposed to light. A fact that can be correlated to the UV spectra, which shows the blends have a strong interaction with visible light.
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issn 1516-1439
language English
publishDate 2025-02-01
publisher Associação Brasileira de Metalurgia e Materiais (ABM); Associação Brasileira de Cerâmica (ABC); Associação Brasileira de Polímeros (ABPol)
record_format Article
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spelling doaj-art-5f0e874abd3841d88e69f3108c3aa16a2025-08-20T02:01:19ZengAssociação Brasileira de Metalurgia e Materiais (ABM); Associação Brasileira de Cerâmica (ABC); Associação Brasileira de Polímeros (ABPol)Materials Research1516-14392025-02-0127suppl 210.1590/1980-5373-mr-2024-0590Improving the Photoconductivity of a Fullerene-Based Oligomer with PolythiophenesAndré V. S. Simõishttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-5750-1266Marcelo S. BorroLuiz A. Riga Juniorhttps://orcid.org/0009-0007-5790-3015Maria Eduarda R. S. Medinahttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-5287-0858Nyara D. Ferreirahttps://orcid.org/0009-0000-8289-9440Mateus D. MaximinoHasina H. RamanitraRoger C. HiornsClarissa A. Olivatihttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-0114-6795Organic solar cells offer significant advantages over traditional inorganic solar cells, including their lightweight nature, ease of fabrication, low cost, and low energy investment. Recent advances have shown that oligo and poly(fullerene)s play an important role in both types of devices, either as additives or interlayers, significantly improving stability and charge extraction. There is considerable room for further progress in understanding the properties of these novel materials. Here, we examine OPCBMMB, an oligo(fullerene) based on PCBM, and study its changes in photoconductivity when combined with thiophenes. The OPCBMMB:P3HT and OPCBMMB:P3OT composites are formed from drop casting, with optical and electronic characterizations being performed. UV characterizations confirm a difference in macromolecular conformation of the P3HT and P3OT going from solution to film, as would be expected. More interesting is the great improvement in the films conductivities when studied under direct current when compared to pristine OPCBMMB. Differences arise due to the variations in thiophene alkyl chains. The combination of OPCBMMB:P3HT and OPCBMMB:P3OT also proved to be an effective combination of acceptor-donor, with a visible increase in conductivity when exposed to light. A fact that can be correlated to the UV spectra, which shows the blends have a strong interaction with visible light.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-14392024000300213&lng=en&tlng=enPhotoconductivityFullerene-BasedOligomersPolythiophenes
spellingShingle André V. S. Simõis
Marcelo S. Borro
Luiz A. Riga Junior
Maria Eduarda R. S. Medina
Nyara D. Ferreira
Mateus D. Maximino
Hasina H. Ramanitra
Roger C. Hiorns
Clarissa A. Olivati
Improving the Photoconductivity of a Fullerene-Based Oligomer with Polythiophenes
Materials Research
Photoconductivity
Fullerene-Based
Oligomers
Polythiophenes
title Improving the Photoconductivity of a Fullerene-Based Oligomer with Polythiophenes
title_full Improving the Photoconductivity of a Fullerene-Based Oligomer with Polythiophenes
title_fullStr Improving the Photoconductivity of a Fullerene-Based Oligomer with Polythiophenes
title_full_unstemmed Improving the Photoconductivity of a Fullerene-Based Oligomer with Polythiophenes
title_short Improving the Photoconductivity of a Fullerene-Based Oligomer with Polythiophenes
title_sort improving the photoconductivity of a fullerene based oligomer with polythiophenes
topic Photoconductivity
Fullerene-Based
Oligomers
Polythiophenes
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-14392024000300213&lng=en&tlng=en
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