Application of artificial intelligence in myopia prevention and control

ABSTRACT The global incidence of myopia is increasing, and high myopia increases the risk of pathological myopia, which can lead to irreversible visual impairment, posing a significant global health concern. Artificial intelligence (AI) may be a solution to the myopia pandemic, with potential applic...

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Main Authors: Nan Liu, Li Li, Jifeng Yu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2025-06-01
Series:Pediatric Investigation
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/ped4.70001
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author Nan Liu
Li Li
Jifeng Yu
author_facet Nan Liu
Li Li
Jifeng Yu
author_sort Nan Liu
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT The global incidence of myopia is increasing, and high myopia increases the risk of pathological myopia, which can lead to irreversible visual impairment, posing a significant global health concern. Artificial intelligence (AI) may be a solution to the myopia pandemic, with potential applications in early identification, risk stratification, progression prediction, and timely intervention to address unmet needs. AI has been developed to detect, diagnose, and predict the progression of myopia in both children and adults. In this review, the current state of AI technology applications in the field of myopia has been comprehensively reviewed, and the challenges, current development status, and future directions of AI have also been discussed, which hold great significance for the further application of AI in myopia management.
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id doaj-art-5f0c85b25f344597a85cafc6c75be2d7
institution Kabale University
issn 2574-2272
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publishDate 2025-06-01
publisher Wiley
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series Pediatric Investigation
spelling doaj-art-5f0c85b25f344597a85cafc6c75be2d72025-08-20T03:31:02ZengWileyPediatric Investigation2574-22722025-06-019211412410.1002/ped4.70001Application of artificial intelligence in myopia prevention and controlNan Liu0Li Li1Jifeng Yu2Department of Ophthalmology Beijing Children's Hospital Capital Medical University National Center for Children's Health Key Laboratory of Major Diseases in Children Ministry of Education Beijing ChinaDepartment of Ophthalmology Beijing Children's Hospital Capital Medical University National Center for Children's Health Key Laboratory of Major Diseases in Children Ministry of Education Beijing ChinaDepartment of Ophthalmology Beijing Children's Hospital Capital Medical University National Center for Children's Health Key Laboratory of Major Diseases in Children Ministry of Education Beijing ChinaABSTRACT The global incidence of myopia is increasing, and high myopia increases the risk of pathological myopia, which can lead to irreversible visual impairment, posing a significant global health concern. Artificial intelligence (AI) may be a solution to the myopia pandemic, with potential applications in early identification, risk stratification, progression prediction, and timely intervention to address unmet needs. AI has been developed to detect, diagnose, and predict the progression of myopia in both children and adults. In this review, the current state of AI technology applications in the field of myopia has been comprehensively reviewed, and the challenges, current development status, and future directions of AI have also been discussed, which hold great significance for the further application of AI in myopia management.https://doi.org/10.1002/ped4.70001Artificial intelligenceDeep learningMachine learningMyopia
spellingShingle Nan Liu
Li Li
Jifeng Yu
Application of artificial intelligence in myopia prevention and control
Pediatric Investigation
Artificial intelligence
Deep learning
Machine learning
Myopia
title Application of artificial intelligence in myopia prevention and control
title_full Application of artificial intelligence in myopia prevention and control
title_fullStr Application of artificial intelligence in myopia prevention and control
title_full_unstemmed Application of artificial intelligence in myopia prevention and control
title_short Application of artificial intelligence in myopia prevention and control
title_sort application of artificial intelligence in myopia prevention and control
topic Artificial intelligence
Deep learning
Machine learning
Myopia
url https://doi.org/10.1002/ped4.70001
work_keys_str_mv AT nanliu applicationofartificialintelligenceinmyopiapreventionandcontrol
AT lili applicationofartificialintelligenceinmyopiapreventionandcontrol
AT jifengyu applicationofartificialintelligenceinmyopiapreventionandcontrol