Ultra-precise quantification of mRNA targets across a broad dynamic range with nanoreactor beads.

Precise quantification of molecular targets in a biological sample across a wide dynamic range is a key requirement in many diagnostic procedures, such as monitoring response to therapy or detection of measurable residual disease. State of the art digital PCR assays provide for a dynamic range of fo...

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Main Authors: Ivan Francisco Loncarevic, Susanne Toepfer, Stephan Hubold, Susanne Klingner, Lea Kanitz, Thomas Ellinger, Katrin Steinmetzer, Thomas Ernst, Andreas Hochhaus, Eugen Ermantraut
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2021-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0242529&type=printable
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author Ivan Francisco Loncarevic
Susanne Toepfer
Stephan Hubold
Susanne Klingner
Lea Kanitz
Thomas Ellinger
Katrin Steinmetzer
Thomas Ernst
Andreas Hochhaus
Eugen Ermantraut
author_facet Ivan Francisco Loncarevic
Susanne Toepfer
Stephan Hubold
Susanne Klingner
Lea Kanitz
Thomas Ellinger
Katrin Steinmetzer
Thomas Ernst
Andreas Hochhaus
Eugen Ermantraut
author_sort Ivan Francisco Loncarevic
collection DOAJ
description Precise quantification of molecular targets in a biological sample across a wide dynamic range is a key requirement in many diagnostic procedures, such as monitoring response to therapy or detection of measurable residual disease. State of the art digital PCR assays provide for a dynamic range of four orders of magnitude. However digital assays are complex and require sophisticated microfluidic tools. Here we present an assay format that enables ultra-precise quantification of RNA targets in a single measurement across a dynamic range of more than six orders of magnitude. The approach is based on hydrogel beads that provide for microfluidic free compartmentalization of the sample as they are used as nanoreactors for reverse transcription, PCR amplification and combined real time and digital detection of gene transcripts. We have applied these nanoreactor beads for establishing an assay for the detection and quantification of BCR-ABL1 fusion transcripts. The assay has been characterized for its precision and linear dynamic range. A comparison of the new method against conventional real time RT-PCR analysis (reference method) with clinical samples from patients with chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) revealed excellent concordance with Pearsons correlation coefficient of 0.983 and slope of 1.08.
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issn 1932-6203
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publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
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spelling doaj-art-5f03d0793b3c44cc89838b11cb89b93d2025-08-20T02:17:49ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032021-01-01163e024252910.1371/journal.pone.0242529Ultra-precise quantification of mRNA targets across a broad dynamic range with nanoreactor beads.Ivan Francisco LoncarevicSusanne ToepferStephan HuboldSusanne KlingnerLea KanitzThomas EllingerKatrin SteinmetzerThomas ErnstAndreas HochhausEugen ErmantrautPrecise quantification of molecular targets in a biological sample across a wide dynamic range is a key requirement in many diagnostic procedures, such as monitoring response to therapy or detection of measurable residual disease. State of the art digital PCR assays provide for a dynamic range of four orders of magnitude. However digital assays are complex and require sophisticated microfluidic tools. Here we present an assay format that enables ultra-precise quantification of RNA targets in a single measurement across a dynamic range of more than six orders of magnitude. The approach is based on hydrogel beads that provide for microfluidic free compartmentalization of the sample as they are used as nanoreactors for reverse transcription, PCR amplification and combined real time and digital detection of gene transcripts. We have applied these nanoreactor beads for establishing an assay for the detection and quantification of BCR-ABL1 fusion transcripts. The assay has been characterized for its precision and linear dynamic range. A comparison of the new method against conventional real time RT-PCR analysis (reference method) with clinical samples from patients with chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) revealed excellent concordance with Pearsons correlation coefficient of 0.983 and slope of 1.08.https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0242529&type=printable
spellingShingle Ivan Francisco Loncarevic
Susanne Toepfer
Stephan Hubold
Susanne Klingner
Lea Kanitz
Thomas Ellinger
Katrin Steinmetzer
Thomas Ernst
Andreas Hochhaus
Eugen Ermantraut
Ultra-precise quantification of mRNA targets across a broad dynamic range with nanoreactor beads.
PLoS ONE
title Ultra-precise quantification of mRNA targets across a broad dynamic range with nanoreactor beads.
title_full Ultra-precise quantification of mRNA targets across a broad dynamic range with nanoreactor beads.
title_fullStr Ultra-precise quantification of mRNA targets across a broad dynamic range with nanoreactor beads.
title_full_unstemmed Ultra-precise quantification of mRNA targets across a broad dynamic range with nanoreactor beads.
title_short Ultra-precise quantification of mRNA targets across a broad dynamic range with nanoreactor beads.
title_sort ultra precise quantification of mrna targets across a broad dynamic range with nanoreactor beads
url https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0242529&type=printable
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