Integration of Finite Element Method and Neural Network for Enhanced Prediction of Rubber Buffer Stiffness in Light Aircraft

Rubber buffers are one of the most important components for structural vibration damping in light aircraft. This study presents a finite element model developed using ABAQUS, which has been experimentally validated. The stiffness of rubber buffers with varying geometric parameters under different lo...

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Main Authors: Zhenyu Huang, Xuhai Xiong, Shuang Zheng, Hongtu Ma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-03-01
Series:Aerospace
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2226-4310/12/3/253
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author Zhenyu Huang
Xuhai Xiong
Shuang Zheng
Hongtu Ma
author_facet Zhenyu Huang
Xuhai Xiong
Shuang Zheng
Hongtu Ma
author_sort Zhenyu Huang
collection DOAJ
description Rubber buffers are one of the most important components for structural vibration damping in light aircraft. This study presents a finite element model developed using ABAQUS, which has been experimentally validated. The stiffness of rubber buffers with varying geometric parameters under different loading conditions was analyzed using ABAQUS. The stiffness of rubber buffers is predicted via a BP neural network model. A novel approach integrating the finite element method with neural network analysis is proposed. This method initially derives buffer stiffness data through the finite element model, which is subsequently utilized to train the neural network model for predicting rubber buffer stiffness. The results indicate that both geometric parameters and loading conditions significantly affect the stiffness of rubber buffers. The proposed integration of the finite element method and neural network analysis not only reduces time and economic costs but also enhances calculation accuracy, rendering it more suitable for engineering applications. Comparative analyses reveal that the prediction accuracy of the BP neural network ranges from 67.59% to 88.5%, which is higher than that of traditional formulas. Furthermore, the model demonstrates superior capability in addressing multivariate linear coupling relationships.
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issn 2226-4310
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publisher MDPI AG
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series Aerospace
spelling doaj-art-5ef253767f2b418fbbfe2484c692f3312025-08-20T02:11:00ZengMDPI AGAerospace2226-43102025-03-0112325310.3390/aerospace12030253Integration of Finite Element Method and Neural Network for Enhanced Prediction of Rubber Buffer Stiffness in Light AircraftZhenyu Huang0Xuhai Xiong1Shuang Zheng2Hongtu Ma3Liaoning General Aviation Research Institute, Shenyang Aerospace University, Shenyang 110136, ChinaLiaoning General Aviation Research Institute, Shenyang Aerospace University, Shenyang 110136, ChinaLiaoning General Aviation Research Institute, Shenyang Aerospace University, Shenyang 110136, ChinaLiaoning General Aviation Research Institute, Shenyang Aerospace University, Shenyang 110136, ChinaRubber buffers are one of the most important components for structural vibration damping in light aircraft. This study presents a finite element model developed using ABAQUS, which has been experimentally validated. The stiffness of rubber buffers with varying geometric parameters under different loading conditions was analyzed using ABAQUS. The stiffness of rubber buffers is predicted via a BP neural network model. A novel approach integrating the finite element method with neural network analysis is proposed. This method initially derives buffer stiffness data through the finite element model, which is subsequently utilized to train the neural network model for predicting rubber buffer stiffness. The results indicate that both geometric parameters and loading conditions significantly affect the stiffness of rubber buffers. The proposed integration of the finite element method and neural network analysis not only reduces time and economic costs but also enhances calculation accuracy, rendering it more suitable for engineering applications. Comparative analyses reveal that the prediction accuracy of the BP neural network ranges from 67.59% to 88.5%, which is higher than that of traditional formulas. Furthermore, the model demonstrates superior capability in addressing multivariate linear coupling relationships.https://www.mdpi.com/2226-4310/12/3/253rubber buffersstiffness of rubberBP neural networkprediction finite element model
spellingShingle Zhenyu Huang
Xuhai Xiong
Shuang Zheng
Hongtu Ma
Integration of Finite Element Method and Neural Network for Enhanced Prediction of Rubber Buffer Stiffness in Light Aircraft
Aerospace
rubber buffers
stiffness of rubber
BP neural network
prediction finite element model
title Integration of Finite Element Method and Neural Network for Enhanced Prediction of Rubber Buffer Stiffness in Light Aircraft
title_full Integration of Finite Element Method and Neural Network for Enhanced Prediction of Rubber Buffer Stiffness in Light Aircraft
title_fullStr Integration of Finite Element Method and Neural Network for Enhanced Prediction of Rubber Buffer Stiffness in Light Aircraft
title_full_unstemmed Integration of Finite Element Method and Neural Network for Enhanced Prediction of Rubber Buffer Stiffness in Light Aircraft
title_short Integration of Finite Element Method and Neural Network for Enhanced Prediction of Rubber Buffer Stiffness in Light Aircraft
title_sort integration of finite element method and neural network for enhanced prediction of rubber buffer stiffness in light aircraft
topic rubber buffers
stiffness of rubber
BP neural network
prediction finite element model
url https://www.mdpi.com/2226-4310/12/3/253
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AT xuhaixiong integrationoffiniteelementmethodandneuralnetworkforenhancedpredictionofrubberbufferstiffnessinlightaircraft
AT shuangzheng integrationoffiniteelementmethodandneuralnetworkforenhancedpredictionofrubberbufferstiffnessinlightaircraft
AT hongtuma integrationoffiniteelementmethodandneuralnetworkforenhancedpredictionofrubberbufferstiffnessinlightaircraft