Hydrochemistry of Groundwater in AL Jallam Desert, Salah Al-Din Governorate, Iraq

The present paper assesses the hydrochemistry of groundwater in AL JALLAM desert and its suitability for human consumption and irrigation. Nine groundwater samples were taken, and they were analyzed for major ions to determine the Piper diagram and Gibbs plot. The results showed that the evaporatio...

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Main Authors: Farid M Alatar, Alhassan H. Ismail, Muntasir A. Shareef, Corina Boncescu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: middle technical university 2023-09-01
Series:Journal of Techniques
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.mtu.edu.iq/index.php/MTU/article/view/1755
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author Farid M Alatar
Alhassan H. Ismail
Muntasir A. Shareef
Corina Boncescu
author_facet Farid M Alatar
Alhassan H. Ismail
Muntasir A. Shareef
Corina Boncescu
author_sort Farid M Alatar
collection DOAJ
description The present paper assesses the hydrochemistry of groundwater in AL JALLAM desert and its suitability for human consumption and irrigation. Nine groundwater samples were taken, and they were analyzed for major ions to determine the Piper diagram and Gibbs plot. The results showed that the evaporation process is the primary control of the water quality in the study area. Water Quality Index (WQI) method was utilized to assess the suitability of water for human consumption, whereas different geochemical parameters were used to evaluate the irrigation suitability. Generally, the groundwater in the study area is not suitable for drinking and irrigation. Based on cluster analysis (CA), it was found that two levels of pollution levels in the AL JALLAM desert.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1818-653X
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language English
publishDate 2023-09-01
publisher middle technical university
record_format Article
series Journal of Techniques
spelling doaj-art-5edf5b4a8a4f4d05b88a646edaebdd332025-01-19T10:59:03Zengmiddle technical universityJournal of Techniques1818-653X2708-83832023-09-015310.51173/jt.v5i3.1755Hydrochemistry of Groundwater in AL Jallam Desert, Salah Al-Din Governorate, IraqFarid M Alatar 0Alhassan H. Ismail1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0864-9256Muntasir A. Shareef 2Corina Boncescu3Engineering Technical College - Baghdad, Middle Technical University, Baghdad, IraqInstitute of Technology / Baghdad, Middle Technical University, Baghdad, IraqInstitute of Technology / Baghdad, Middle Technical University, Baghdad, IraqFaculty of Energy Engineering, University Politehnica of Bucharest, Romania The present paper assesses the hydrochemistry of groundwater in AL JALLAM desert and its suitability for human consumption and irrigation. Nine groundwater samples were taken, and they were analyzed for major ions to determine the Piper diagram and Gibbs plot. The results showed that the evaporation process is the primary control of the water quality in the study area. Water Quality Index (WQI) method was utilized to assess the suitability of water for human consumption, whereas different geochemical parameters were used to evaluate the irrigation suitability. Generally, the groundwater in the study area is not suitable for drinking and irrigation. Based on cluster analysis (CA), it was found that two levels of pollution levels in the AL JALLAM desert. https://journal.mtu.edu.iq/index.php/MTU/article/view/1755GroundwaterHydrochemistryIraqAL JALLAM desert
spellingShingle Farid M Alatar
Alhassan H. Ismail
Muntasir A. Shareef
Corina Boncescu
Hydrochemistry of Groundwater in AL Jallam Desert, Salah Al-Din Governorate, Iraq
Journal of Techniques
Groundwater
Hydrochemistry
Iraq
AL JALLAM desert
title Hydrochemistry of Groundwater in AL Jallam Desert, Salah Al-Din Governorate, Iraq
title_full Hydrochemistry of Groundwater in AL Jallam Desert, Salah Al-Din Governorate, Iraq
title_fullStr Hydrochemistry of Groundwater in AL Jallam Desert, Salah Al-Din Governorate, Iraq
title_full_unstemmed Hydrochemistry of Groundwater in AL Jallam Desert, Salah Al-Din Governorate, Iraq
title_short Hydrochemistry of Groundwater in AL Jallam Desert, Salah Al-Din Governorate, Iraq
title_sort hydrochemistry of groundwater in al jallam desert salah al din governorate iraq
topic Groundwater
Hydrochemistry
Iraq
AL JALLAM desert
url https://journal.mtu.edu.iq/index.php/MTU/article/view/1755
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AT alhassanhismail hydrochemistryofgroundwaterinaljallamdesertsalahaldingovernorateiraq
AT muntasirashareef hydrochemistryofgroundwaterinaljallamdesertsalahaldingovernorateiraq
AT corinaboncescu hydrochemistryofgroundwaterinaljallamdesertsalahaldingovernorateiraq