Transient State Estimation for Power System Based on Deep Transfer Learning

A method for transient state estimation in power systems based on deep transfer learning is proposed to accurately track transient state in real-time,which is typically challenging owing to the limited availability of fault sample data. Initially,the twin data representing the actual power system op...

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Main Author: JIAO Hao, ZHAO Jiawei, WEI Lei, ZHU Weiping, MA Zhoujun, ZANG Haixiang
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Department of Electric Power Construction 2025-01-01
Series:Dianli jianshe
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Online Access:https://www.cepc.com.cn/fileup/1000-7229/PDF/1735120478564-1035047015.pdf
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author JIAO Hao, ZHAO Jiawei, WEI Lei, ZHU Weiping, MA Zhoujun, ZANG Haixiang
author_facet JIAO Hao, ZHAO Jiawei, WEI Lei, ZHU Weiping, MA Zhoujun, ZANG Haixiang
author_sort JIAO Hao, ZHAO Jiawei, WEI Lei, ZHU Weiping, MA Zhoujun, ZANG Haixiang
collection DOAJ
description A method for transient state estimation in power systems based on deep transfer learning is proposed to accurately track transient state in real-time,which is typically challenging owing to the limited availability of fault sample data. Initially,the twin data representing the actual power system operation are generated by utilizing digital twin technology,thereby providing substantial sample data sources for transient state estimation. Subsequently,the twin datasets are partitioned into source domain and target domain datasets,and a base model is developed for state estimation in the source domain based on steady-state power system data. Finally,by applying deep transfer learning,the base model is fine-tuned using small-sample transient data in the target domain,resulting in a state-estimation model specifically adapted for transient conditions and enhancing the universality of the estimator. Simulations demonstrate that the proposed method exhibits a higher estimation accuracy and computational efficiency than that of deep neural networks without transfer learning,particularly during power system failures.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1000-7229
language zho
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Editorial Department of Electric Power Construction
record_format Article
series Dianli jianshe
spelling doaj-art-5ec1c6f201f346edb6eda7c0ec9610f02025-02-10T02:35:53ZzhoEditorial Department of Electric Power ConstructionDianli jianshe1000-72292025-01-014619710610.12204/j.issn.1000-7229.2025.01.009Transient State Estimation for Power System Based on Deep Transfer LearningJIAO Hao, ZHAO Jiawei, WEI Lei, ZHU Weiping, MA Zhoujun, ZANG Haixiang01. Electric Power Research Institute,State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co.,Ltd.,Nanjing 211103,China;2. School of Electrical and Power Engineering,Hohai University,Nanjing 211100,China;3. State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co.,Ltd.,Nanjing 210024,ChinaA method for transient state estimation in power systems based on deep transfer learning is proposed to accurately track transient state in real-time,which is typically challenging owing to the limited availability of fault sample data. Initially,the twin data representing the actual power system operation are generated by utilizing digital twin technology,thereby providing substantial sample data sources for transient state estimation. Subsequently,the twin datasets are partitioned into source domain and target domain datasets,and a base model is developed for state estimation in the source domain based on steady-state power system data. Finally,by applying deep transfer learning,the base model is fine-tuned using small-sample transient data in the target domain,resulting in a state-estimation model specifically adapted for transient conditions and enhancing the universality of the estimator. Simulations demonstrate that the proposed method exhibits a higher estimation accuracy and computational efficiency than that of deep neural networks without transfer learning,particularly during power system failures.https://www.cepc.com.cn/fileup/1000-7229/PDF/1735120478564-1035047015.pdfpower system fault|digital twin|transient state estimation|deep transfer learning|small sample
spellingShingle JIAO Hao, ZHAO Jiawei, WEI Lei, ZHU Weiping, MA Zhoujun, ZANG Haixiang
Transient State Estimation for Power System Based on Deep Transfer Learning
Dianli jianshe
power system fault|digital twin|transient state estimation|deep transfer learning|small sample
title Transient State Estimation for Power System Based on Deep Transfer Learning
title_full Transient State Estimation for Power System Based on Deep Transfer Learning
title_fullStr Transient State Estimation for Power System Based on Deep Transfer Learning
title_full_unstemmed Transient State Estimation for Power System Based on Deep Transfer Learning
title_short Transient State Estimation for Power System Based on Deep Transfer Learning
title_sort transient state estimation for power system based on deep transfer learning
topic power system fault|digital twin|transient state estimation|deep transfer learning|small sample
url https://www.cepc.com.cn/fileup/1000-7229/PDF/1735120478564-1035047015.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT jiaohaozhaojiaweiweileizhuweipingmazhoujunzanghaixiang transientstateestimationforpowersystembasedondeeptransferlearning