Smart Universities: A Concept Overview of Adaption Challenges for Historically Black Universities in South Africa

Universities today are experimenting with AI and big data to improve how students live and learn on campus; however, from a South African perspective, the question is: can historically black universities adapt to this ever-changing higher education environment? This paper employed a qua...

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Main Authors: Victor H. Mlambo, Hlanganani Mnguni, Zubane Sphephelo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: National University of Sciences and Technology 2024-12-01
Series:NUST Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities
Subjects:
Online Access:https://njssh.nust.edu.pk/index.php/njssh/article/view/237
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author Victor H. Mlambo
Hlanganani Mnguni
Zubane Sphephelo
author_facet Victor H. Mlambo
Hlanganani Mnguni
Zubane Sphephelo
author_sort Victor H. Mlambo
collection DOAJ
description Universities today are experimenting with AI and big data to improve how students live and learn on campus; however, from a South African perspective, the question is: can historically black universities adapt to this ever-changing higher education environment? This paper employed a qualitative research method to answer these questions, and secondary data was sourced from engaging current literature. The paper found that infrastructure challenges, a lack of skills and development and limited resources were major factors hindering historically black universities from adopting the concept of a smart university; historically black universities offered minimal no tech-focused courses, which reduced them to acclimatize themselves with the elements of the 4IR. The implications have been that historically black universities will struggle to catch up to previously white universities in transitioning their campuses from the traditional model of higher education to the concept of a smart campus
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spelling doaj-art-5ebe24bfe20c4aa88f27c81ea862fcbe2025-08-20T04:02:37ZengNational University of Sciences and TechnologyNUST Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities2520-503X2523-00262024-12-01102Smart Universities: A Concept Overview of Adaption Challenges for Historically Black Universities in South AfricaVictor H. Mlambo0Hlanganani Mnguni1Zubane Sphephelo2University of Johannesburg, South AfricaUniversity of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South AfricaThabo Mbeki African School of Public and International Affairs, Centurion, South Africa, Universities today are experimenting with AI and big data to improve how students live and learn on campus; however, from a South African perspective, the question is: can historically black universities adapt to this ever-changing higher education environment? This paper employed a qualitative research method to answer these questions, and secondary data was sourced from engaging current literature. The paper found that infrastructure challenges, a lack of skills and development and limited resources were major factors hindering historically black universities from adopting the concept of a smart university; historically black universities offered minimal no tech-focused courses, which reduced them to acclimatize themselves with the elements of the 4IR. The implications have been that historically black universities will struggle to catch up to previously white universities in transitioning their campuses from the traditional model of higher education to the concept of a smart campus https://njssh.nust.edu.pk/index.php/njssh/article/view/237Higher education, Competitiveness, Development, Technology, Smart campus
spellingShingle Victor H. Mlambo
Hlanganani Mnguni
Zubane Sphephelo
Smart Universities: A Concept Overview of Adaption Challenges for Historically Black Universities in South Africa
NUST Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities
Higher education, Competitiveness, Development, Technology, Smart campus
title Smart Universities: A Concept Overview of Adaption Challenges for Historically Black Universities in South Africa
title_full Smart Universities: A Concept Overview of Adaption Challenges for Historically Black Universities in South Africa
title_fullStr Smart Universities: A Concept Overview of Adaption Challenges for Historically Black Universities in South Africa
title_full_unstemmed Smart Universities: A Concept Overview of Adaption Challenges for Historically Black Universities in South Africa
title_short Smart Universities: A Concept Overview of Adaption Challenges for Historically Black Universities in South Africa
title_sort smart universities a concept overview of adaption challenges for historically black universities in south africa
topic Higher education, Competitiveness, Development, Technology, Smart campus
url https://njssh.nust.edu.pk/index.php/njssh/article/view/237
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AT zubanesphephelo smartuniversitiesaconceptoverviewofadaptionchallengesforhistoricallyblackuniversitiesinsouthafrica