Preoperative Hemoglobin Level Predicts Surgical Site Infections in Trauma Orthopedic Surgery: A Cohort Study

Conclusion: In conclusion, our study demonstrates that preoperative hemoglobin level is a useful hematological parameter for predicting surgical site infection following trauma orthopedic surgery. These inexpensive and common hematological parameters could assist in guiding preventive efforts to red...

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Main Authors: Williams Walana, Fredrick Gyilbagr, Alexis D. B. Buunaaim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2025-01-01
Series:Journal of Tropical Medicine
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/jotm/7737328
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author Williams Walana
Fredrick Gyilbagr
Alexis D. B. Buunaaim
author_facet Williams Walana
Fredrick Gyilbagr
Alexis D. B. Buunaaim
author_sort Williams Walana
collection DOAJ
description Conclusion: In conclusion, our study demonstrates that preoperative hemoglobin level is a useful hematological parameter for predicting surgical site infection following trauma orthopedic surgery. These inexpensive and common hematological parameters could assist in guiding preventive efforts to reduce surgical site infections and improve outcomes for vulnerable patients undergoing trauma orthopedic surgery. Assessing preoperative hemoglobin levels is crucial in identifying patients at increased risk of developing surgical site infections. Preoperative optimization, including incorporating hemoglobin levels into predictive risk models can help to assess these at-risk persons better. Educate patients on the need to optimize their hemoglobin levels before surgery and discuss potential interventions, including iron supplementation or transfusion.
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spelling doaj-art-5eafdb65c5ec4e8d9472d73dd847ac522025-02-12T05:00:03ZengWileyJournal of Tropical Medicine1687-96942025-01-01202510.1155/jotm/7737328Preoperative Hemoglobin Level Predicts Surgical Site Infections in Trauma Orthopedic Surgery: A Cohort StudyWilliams Walana0Fredrick Gyilbagr1Alexis D. B. Buunaaim2Department of Clinical MicrobiologyDepartment of Clinical MicrobiologyDepartment of SurgeryConclusion: In conclusion, our study demonstrates that preoperative hemoglobin level is a useful hematological parameter for predicting surgical site infection following trauma orthopedic surgery. These inexpensive and common hematological parameters could assist in guiding preventive efforts to reduce surgical site infections and improve outcomes for vulnerable patients undergoing trauma orthopedic surgery. Assessing preoperative hemoglobin levels is crucial in identifying patients at increased risk of developing surgical site infections. Preoperative optimization, including incorporating hemoglobin levels into predictive risk models can help to assess these at-risk persons better. Educate patients on the need to optimize their hemoglobin levels before surgery and discuss potential interventions, including iron supplementation or transfusion.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/jotm/7737328
spellingShingle Williams Walana
Fredrick Gyilbagr
Alexis D. B. Buunaaim
Preoperative Hemoglobin Level Predicts Surgical Site Infections in Trauma Orthopedic Surgery: A Cohort Study
Journal of Tropical Medicine
title Preoperative Hemoglobin Level Predicts Surgical Site Infections in Trauma Orthopedic Surgery: A Cohort Study
title_full Preoperative Hemoglobin Level Predicts Surgical Site Infections in Trauma Orthopedic Surgery: A Cohort Study
title_fullStr Preoperative Hemoglobin Level Predicts Surgical Site Infections in Trauma Orthopedic Surgery: A Cohort Study
title_full_unstemmed Preoperative Hemoglobin Level Predicts Surgical Site Infections in Trauma Orthopedic Surgery: A Cohort Study
title_short Preoperative Hemoglobin Level Predicts Surgical Site Infections in Trauma Orthopedic Surgery: A Cohort Study
title_sort preoperative hemoglobin level predicts surgical site infections in trauma orthopedic surgery a cohort study
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/jotm/7737328
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AT fredrickgyilbagr preoperativehemoglobinlevelpredictssurgicalsiteinfectionsintraumaorthopedicsurgeryacohortstudy
AT alexisdbbuunaaim preoperativehemoglobinlevelpredictssurgicalsiteinfectionsintraumaorthopedicsurgeryacohortstudy