Role of Water Resources in Central Asia

Central Asia is the territory connecting Europe, Near East, South and East Asia. This is a bridge between East and West, the cross-road of civilizations, one of the key geopolitical regions that has acquired special importance after breakup of the Soviet Union. However, this is also the unstable reg...

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Main Authors: S. S. Zhiltsov, I. S. Zonn
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Centre of Regional Research 2019-11-01
Series:Проблемы постсоветского пространства
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.postsovietarea.com/jour/article/view/202
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author S. S. Zhiltsov
I. S. Zonn
author_facet S. S. Zhiltsov
I. S. Zonn
author_sort S. S. Zhiltsov
collection DOAJ
description Central Asia is the territory connecting Europe, Near East, South and East Asia. This is a bridge between East and West, the cross-road of civilizations, one of the key geopolitical regions that has acquired special importance after breakup of the Soviet Union. However, this is also the unstable region, a tough player threatening world peace. Central Asia locates in complicated natural and climatic conditions where the key and vital natural resource is water which requires, on the one hand, its saving and, on the other, the permanent search for possibilities to increase its reserves.This is the region with the world’s highest rate of population growth — to 2.0 % per annum. At present the population of Central Asia without Afghanistan is 70.6 million and with Afghanistan 105.2 million.The uneven distribution of water resources over the territory and their insufficiency, the constantly growing water consumption lead to the competitive demand for water at the national and regional levels. The water deficit and deterioration of water quality are the serious challenges which have been faced by many regional countries. The key issue determining the internal stability in the region was and still remains the water-energy balance.
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series Проблемы постсоветского пространства
spelling doaj-art-5ea501bba5634973a3b479ea1cd78ab92025-08-20T03:35:38ZrusCentre of Regional ResearchПроблемы постсоветского пространства2313-89202587-81742019-11-016322823710.24975/2313-8920-2019-6-3-228-237191Role of Water Resources in Central AsiaS. S. Zhiltsov0I. S. Zonn1Diplomatic Academy of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of RussiaThe Moscow Vitte S.Yu. UniversityCentral Asia is the territory connecting Europe, Near East, South and East Asia. This is a bridge between East and West, the cross-road of civilizations, one of the key geopolitical regions that has acquired special importance after breakup of the Soviet Union. However, this is also the unstable region, a tough player threatening world peace. Central Asia locates in complicated natural and climatic conditions where the key and vital natural resource is water which requires, on the one hand, its saving and, on the other, the permanent search for possibilities to increase its reserves.This is the region with the world’s highest rate of population growth — to 2.0 % per annum. At present the population of Central Asia without Afghanistan is 70.6 million and with Afghanistan 105.2 million.The uneven distribution of water resources over the territory and their insufficiency, the constantly growing water consumption lead to the competitive demand for water at the national and regional levels. The water deficit and deterioration of water quality are the serious challenges which have been faced by many regional countries. The key issue determining the internal stability in the region was and still remains the water-energy balance.https://www.postsovietarea.com/jour/article/view/202central asiawater resourcestransboundary riverswater diplomacy
spellingShingle S. S. Zhiltsov
I. S. Zonn
Role of Water Resources in Central Asia
Проблемы постсоветского пространства
central asia
water resources
transboundary rivers
water diplomacy
title Role of Water Resources in Central Asia
title_full Role of Water Resources in Central Asia
title_fullStr Role of Water Resources in Central Asia
title_full_unstemmed Role of Water Resources in Central Asia
title_short Role of Water Resources in Central Asia
title_sort role of water resources in central asia
topic central asia
water resources
transboundary rivers
water diplomacy
url https://www.postsovietarea.com/jour/article/view/202
work_keys_str_mv AT sszhiltsov roleofwaterresourcesincentralasia
AT iszonn roleofwaterresourcesincentralasia