Fermentation of poultry manure for improving its quality and safety as ruminant feed

Purpose: Poultry manure (PM) is a concern for Bangladesh. The improvement of quality and safety is always desirable. The experiment assesses the quality and safety parameters of PM with the addition of Saccharomyces cerevisiae and indigenous microorganisms (IMO) in different fermentation conditions...

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Main Authors: Sharmeen Islam, A. K. M. Ahsan Kabir, Md. Rokibul Islam Khan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: OICC Press 2023-10-01
Series:International Journal of Recycling of Organic Waste in Agriculture
Subjects:
Online Access:https://oiccpress.com/international-journal-of-recycling-of-organic-waste-in-agriculture/article/fermentation-of-poultry-manure-for-improving-its-quality-and-safety-as-ruminant-feed/fulltext/
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author Sharmeen Islam
A. K. M. Ahsan Kabir
Md. Rokibul Islam Khan
author_facet Sharmeen Islam
A. K. M. Ahsan Kabir
Md. Rokibul Islam Khan
author_sort Sharmeen Islam
collection DOAJ
description Purpose: Poultry manure (PM) is a concern for Bangladesh. The improvement of quality and safety is always desirable. The experiment assesses the quality and safety parameters of PM with the addition of Saccharomyces cerevisiae and indigenous microorganisms (IMO) in different fermentation conditions (aerobic, facultative anaerobic, and anaerobic) for 7 days. Method: Fermentation condition × treatment factorial analyses were performed to explore their effect on the quality and safety of PM. The organoleptic quality (color, smell, and texture), pH, nutritional components (organic matter, crude fiber, crude protein, ether extract, nitrogen-free extract), in-vitro organic matter digestibility, metabolizable energy, mineral contents (phosphorus, potassium, sulfur), heavy metals (lead, copper), and microbial properties (total coliform count, E-coli, Salmonella) of fermented PM at 0, 3, 5, and 7 days were evaluated. Results: All parameters of the different treatments in different fermentation conditions changed significantly (P < 0.05) with increasing the fermentation time. All parameters were found desirable in 10% IMO treated PM. Organoleptic parameters (color, smell, and texture) were satisfactory in aerobic fermentation but other parameters were acceptable in anaerobic fermentation conditions. pH was dropped significantly (P < 0.05) with increasing the duration. Conclusion: To summarize all properties, it could be noted that the quality and safety of PM were improved after 7 days of fermentation with a fermentation mixture of PM (90%) and molasses (10%) inoculating 10% IMO under an anaerobic condition which could be used for animal feeding. Research Highlights: Utilization of poultry manure by fermentation process Use of Saccharomyces cerevisiae and indigenous microorganisms (IMO) Improving quality and safety as ruminant feed
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institution Kabale University
issn 2195-3228
2251-7715
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publishDate 2023-10-01
publisher OICC Press
record_format Article
series International Journal of Recycling of Organic Waste in Agriculture
spelling doaj-art-5e997726b9374f8a909840f7f56f69822025-02-03T09:38:28ZengOICC PressInternational Journal of Recycling of Organic Waste in Agriculture2195-32282251-77152023-10-0113112310.57647/j.ijrowa.2024.1301.06290Fermentation of poultry manure for improving its quality and safety as ruminant feedSharmeen Islamhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-2167-6427A. K. M. Ahsan Kabir0https://orcid.org/0000-0000-0000-0000Md. Rokibul Islam Khan1https://orcid.org/0000-0000-0000-0000Bangladesh Agricultural UniversityBangladesh Agricultural UniversityPurpose: Poultry manure (PM) is a concern for Bangladesh. The improvement of quality and safety is always desirable. The experiment assesses the quality and safety parameters of PM with the addition of Saccharomyces cerevisiae and indigenous microorganisms (IMO) in different fermentation conditions (aerobic, facultative anaerobic, and anaerobic) for 7 days. Method: Fermentation condition × treatment factorial analyses were performed to explore their effect on the quality and safety of PM. The organoleptic quality (color, smell, and texture), pH, nutritional components (organic matter, crude fiber, crude protein, ether extract, nitrogen-free extract), in-vitro organic matter digestibility, metabolizable energy, mineral contents (phosphorus, potassium, sulfur), heavy metals (lead, copper), and microbial properties (total coliform count, E-coli, Salmonella) of fermented PM at 0, 3, 5, and 7 days were evaluated. Results: All parameters of the different treatments in different fermentation conditions changed significantly (P < 0.05) with increasing the fermentation time. All parameters were found desirable in 10% IMO treated PM. Organoleptic parameters (color, smell, and texture) were satisfactory in aerobic fermentation but other parameters were acceptable in anaerobic fermentation conditions. pH was dropped significantly (P < 0.05) with increasing the duration. Conclusion: To summarize all properties, it could be noted that the quality and safety of PM were improved after 7 days of fermentation with a fermentation mixture of PM (90%) and molasses (10%) inoculating 10% IMO under an anaerobic condition which could be used for animal feeding. Research Highlights: Utilization of poultry manure by fermentation process Use of Saccharomyces cerevisiae and indigenous microorganisms (IMO) Improving quality and safety as ruminant feedhttps://oiccpress.com/international-journal-of-recycling-of-organic-waste-in-agriculture/article/fermentation-of-poultry-manure-for-improving-its-quality-and-safety-as-ruminant-feed/fulltext/e. coliheavy metalsindigenous micro organisms (imo)saccharomyces cerevisiaesalmonella
spellingShingle Sharmeen Islam
A. K. M. Ahsan Kabir
Md. Rokibul Islam Khan
Fermentation of poultry manure for improving its quality and safety as ruminant feed
International Journal of Recycling of Organic Waste in Agriculture
e. coli
heavy metals
indigenous micro organisms (imo)
saccharomyces cerevisiae
salmonella
title Fermentation of poultry manure for improving its quality and safety as ruminant feed
title_full Fermentation of poultry manure for improving its quality and safety as ruminant feed
title_fullStr Fermentation of poultry manure for improving its quality and safety as ruminant feed
title_full_unstemmed Fermentation of poultry manure for improving its quality and safety as ruminant feed
title_short Fermentation of poultry manure for improving its quality and safety as ruminant feed
title_sort fermentation of poultry manure for improving its quality and safety as ruminant feed
topic e. coli
heavy metals
indigenous micro organisms (imo)
saccharomyces cerevisiae
salmonella
url https://oiccpress.com/international-journal-of-recycling-of-organic-waste-in-agriculture/article/fermentation-of-poultry-manure-for-improving-its-quality-and-safety-as-ruminant-feed/fulltext/
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AT akmahsankabir fermentationofpoultrymanureforimprovingitsqualityandsafetyasruminantfeed
AT mdrokibulislamkhan fermentationofpoultrymanureforimprovingitsqualityandsafetyasruminantfeed