Adolescent athletes’ sleep problems and overtraining <subtitle>A case study</subtitle>

Abstract: Introduction: Sleep is crucial for athletes’ recovery and performance while overtraining can negatively affect sleep quantity and sleep quality. We present a case of a 16-year-old female athlete exploring the reciprocal negative effects of overtraining and sleep problems on each other. Met...

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Main Authors: Unjung Cho, KyoungBin Im
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hogrefe AG 2024-02-01
Series:Sports Psychiatry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://econtent.hogrefe.com/doi/10.1024/2674-0052/a000070
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author Unjung Cho
KyoungBin Im
author_facet Unjung Cho
KyoungBin Im
author_sort Unjung Cho
collection DOAJ
description Abstract: Introduction: Sleep is crucial for athletes’ recovery and performance while overtraining can negatively affect sleep quantity and sleep quality. We present a case of a 16-year-old female athlete exploring the reciprocal negative effects of overtraining and sleep problems on each other. Methods: A flyer of a high school cheerleading team with a history of injuries, irregular menses, chronic fatigue, and various sleep-related complaints presented with declining athletic performance. Results: After medical causes were ruled out, sleep disorders such as insomnia, restless legs syndrome and delayed sleep phase were identified and treated. Despite treatment, her daytime sleepiness and sleep attacks persisted and thus necessitated further investigation. Comprehensive sleep studies, including actigraphy, polysomnography, and multiple sleep latency testing, ultimately revealed insufficient sleep syndrome as the underlying cause. Notably, periods of reduced training intensity coincided with significant improvements in her daytime sleepiness. Conclusion: This case highlights the importance of comprehensive sleep-wake assessments for adolescent athletes to accurately diagnose sleep disorders in the context of overtraining. Prioritizing sleep is crucial for optimizing athletic performance in young athletes by preventing and managing overtraining-related sleep disorders.
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spelling doaj-art-5e7e2b0d70ef4e9fbc7c7411d77f36772025-08-20T01:58:00ZengHogrefe AGSports Psychiatry2674-00522024-02-0131475010.1024/2674-0052/a000070Adolescent athletes’ sleep problems and overtraining <subtitle>A case study</subtitle>Unjung Cho0KyoungBin Im1Department of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, UCI Sleep Disorders Center, UC Irvine School of Medicine, Newport Beach, CA, USADepartment of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, UCI Sleep Disorders Center, UC Irvine School of Medicine, Newport Beach, CA, USAAbstract: Introduction: Sleep is crucial for athletes’ recovery and performance while overtraining can negatively affect sleep quantity and sleep quality. We present a case of a 16-year-old female athlete exploring the reciprocal negative effects of overtraining and sleep problems on each other. Methods: A flyer of a high school cheerleading team with a history of injuries, irregular menses, chronic fatigue, and various sleep-related complaints presented with declining athletic performance. Results: After medical causes were ruled out, sleep disorders such as insomnia, restless legs syndrome and delayed sleep phase were identified and treated. Despite treatment, her daytime sleepiness and sleep attacks persisted and thus necessitated further investigation. Comprehensive sleep studies, including actigraphy, polysomnography, and multiple sleep latency testing, ultimately revealed insufficient sleep syndrome as the underlying cause. Notably, periods of reduced training intensity coincided with significant improvements in her daytime sleepiness. Conclusion: This case highlights the importance of comprehensive sleep-wake assessments for adolescent athletes to accurately diagnose sleep disorders in the context of overtraining. Prioritizing sleep is crucial for optimizing athletic performance in young athletes by preventing and managing overtraining-related sleep disorders.https://econtent.hogrefe.com/doi/10.1024/2674-0052/a000070sleephypersomnolenceovertrainingathleteadolescent
spellingShingle Unjung Cho
KyoungBin Im
Adolescent athletes’ sleep problems and overtraining <subtitle>A case study</subtitle>
Sports Psychiatry
sleep
hypersomnolence
overtraining
athlete
adolescent
title Adolescent athletes’ sleep problems and overtraining <subtitle>A case study</subtitle>
title_full Adolescent athletes’ sleep problems and overtraining <subtitle>A case study</subtitle>
title_fullStr Adolescent athletes’ sleep problems and overtraining <subtitle>A case study</subtitle>
title_full_unstemmed Adolescent athletes’ sleep problems and overtraining <subtitle>A case study</subtitle>
title_short Adolescent athletes’ sleep problems and overtraining <subtitle>A case study</subtitle>
title_sort adolescent athletes sleep problems and overtraining subtitle a case study subtitle
topic sleep
hypersomnolence
overtraining
athlete
adolescent
url https://econtent.hogrefe.com/doi/10.1024/2674-0052/a000070
work_keys_str_mv AT unjungcho adolescentathletessleepproblemsandovertrainingsubtitleacasestudysubtitle
AT kyoungbinim adolescentathletessleepproblemsandovertrainingsubtitleacasestudysubtitle