Severe Periodontal Disease Associated with Long-Term Treatment with Intravenous Immunoglobulin

Intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) is used in the treatment of neuropathy. This case report presents, for the first time, a patient with severe periodontal destruction after chronic therapy with IVIG. The patient reported having extracted his maxillary anterior teeth himself due to high mobility. Cli...

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Main Authors: Jôice Dias Corrêa, Amanda Leal Rocha, Lidiane Cristina Machado Costa, Denise Travassos, Wagner Henriques Castro, Gustavo Pompermaier Garlet, Rodrigo Santiago Gomez, Antônio Lúcio Teixeira, Tarcília Aparecida Silva
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Dentistry
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/860804
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author Jôice Dias Corrêa
Amanda Leal Rocha
Lidiane Cristina Machado Costa
Denise Travassos
Wagner Henriques Castro
Gustavo Pompermaier Garlet
Rodrigo Santiago Gomez
Antônio Lúcio Teixeira
Tarcília Aparecida Silva
author_facet Jôice Dias Corrêa
Amanda Leal Rocha
Lidiane Cristina Machado Costa
Denise Travassos
Wagner Henriques Castro
Gustavo Pompermaier Garlet
Rodrigo Santiago Gomez
Antônio Lúcio Teixeira
Tarcília Aparecida Silva
author_sort Jôice Dias Corrêa
collection DOAJ
description Intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) is used in the treatment of neuropathy. This case report presents, for the first time, a patient with severe periodontal destruction after chronic therapy with IVIG. The patient reported having extracted his maxillary anterior teeth himself due to high mobility. Clinical examination and radiographic images show a generalized and severe periodontitis. No significant alterations in genetic or microbiological features were observed. The present case suggests that periodontal disease aggravation could be considered a new adverse effect of IVIG therapy. Postulated mechanisms are immune complexes formation, complement activation, and a direct effect in osteoclasts. In conclusion, it is important that patients that will receive IVIG treatment underwent dental evaluation.
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publishDate 2014-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Case Reports in Dentistry
spelling doaj-art-5e689f632211426c935142e9ff9383222025-02-03T05:48:23ZengWileyCase Reports in Dentistry2090-64472090-64552014-01-01201410.1155/2014/860804860804Severe Periodontal Disease Associated with Long-Term Treatment with Intravenous ImmunoglobulinJôice Dias Corrêa0Amanda Leal Rocha1Lidiane Cristina Machado Costa2Denise Travassos3Wagner Henriques Castro4Gustavo Pompermaier Garlet5Rodrigo Santiago Gomez6Antônio Lúcio Teixeira7Tarcília Aparecida Silva8Department of Oral Surgery and Pathology, School of Dentistry, Federal University of Minas Gerais, 31270-901 Belo Horizonte, MG, BrazilSpecial Service for Diagnosis and Treatment in Dentistry (SEDTO), Hospital and Clinics, Federal University of Minas Gerais, 30130-100 Belo Horizonte, MG, BrazilDepartment of Oral Surgery and Pathology, School of Dentistry, Federal University of Minas Gerais, 31270-901 Belo Horizonte, MG, BrazilSpecial Service for Diagnosis and Treatment in Dentistry (SEDTO), Hospital and Clinics, Federal University of Minas Gerais, 30130-100 Belo Horizonte, MG, BrazilDepartment of Oral Surgery and Pathology, School of Dentistry, Federal University of Minas Gerais, 31270-901 Belo Horizonte, MG, BrazilDepartment of Biological Sciences, Bauru School of Dentistry, University of São Paulo, 17012-901 Bauru, SP, BrazilNeurology Service, Hospital and Clinics, Federal University of Minas Gerais, 30130-100 Belo Horizonte, MG, BrazilNeurology Service, Hospital and Clinics, Federal University of Minas Gerais, 30130-100 Belo Horizonte, MG, BrazilDepartment of Oral Surgery and Pathology, School of Dentistry, Federal University of Minas Gerais, 31270-901 Belo Horizonte, MG, BrazilIntravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) is used in the treatment of neuropathy. This case report presents, for the first time, a patient with severe periodontal destruction after chronic therapy with IVIG. The patient reported having extracted his maxillary anterior teeth himself due to high mobility. Clinical examination and radiographic images show a generalized and severe periodontitis. No significant alterations in genetic or microbiological features were observed. The present case suggests that periodontal disease aggravation could be considered a new adverse effect of IVIG therapy. Postulated mechanisms are immune complexes formation, complement activation, and a direct effect in osteoclasts. In conclusion, it is important that patients that will receive IVIG treatment underwent dental evaluation.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/860804
spellingShingle Jôice Dias Corrêa
Amanda Leal Rocha
Lidiane Cristina Machado Costa
Denise Travassos
Wagner Henriques Castro
Gustavo Pompermaier Garlet
Rodrigo Santiago Gomez
Antônio Lúcio Teixeira
Tarcília Aparecida Silva
Severe Periodontal Disease Associated with Long-Term Treatment with Intravenous Immunoglobulin
Case Reports in Dentistry
title Severe Periodontal Disease Associated with Long-Term Treatment with Intravenous Immunoglobulin
title_full Severe Periodontal Disease Associated with Long-Term Treatment with Intravenous Immunoglobulin
title_fullStr Severe Periodontal Disease Associated with Long-Term Treatment with Intravenous Immunoglobulin
title_full_unstemmed Severe Periodontal Disease Associated with Long-Term Treatment with Intravenous Immunoglobulin
title_short Severe Periodontal Disease Associated with Long-Term Treatment with Intravenous Immunoglobulin
title_sort severe periodontal disease associated with long term treatment with intravenous immunoglobulin
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/860804
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