WATER EXCHANGE IN THE ESTUARY OF THE RAZDOLNAYA RIVER (AMUR BAY, JAPAN SEA) IN THE ICE COVERED PERIOD

Environmental conditions in the Razdolnaya/Suifen Estuary and adjacent marine area were monitored from 2008 to 2018, by seasons, including winter observations in January 2014 and January 2018. The river discharge in winter was low: 6 m3 /s (mean annual discharge is 73 m3 /s). The estuary was covered...

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Main Authors: P. Yu. Semkin, P. Ya. Tishchenko, V. B. Lobanov, Yu. A. Barabanshchikov, T. A. Mikhailik, S. G. Sagalaev, P. P. Tishchenko
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Transactions of the Pacific Research Institute of Fisheries and Oceanography 2019-03-01
Series:Известия ТИНРО
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Online Access:https://izvestiya.tinro-center.ru/jour/article/view/454
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author P. Yu. Semkin
P. Ya. Tishchenko
V. B. Lobanov
Yu. A. Barabanshchikov
T. A. Mikhailik
S. G. Sagalaev
P. P. Tishchenko
author_facet P. Yu. Semkin
P. Ya. Tishchenko
V. B. Lobanov
Yu. A. Barabanshchikov
T. A. Mikhailik
S. G. Sagalaev
P. P. Tishchenko
author_sort P. Yu. Semkin
collection DOAJ
description Environmental conditions in the Razdolnaya/Suifen Estuary and adjacent marine area were monitored from 2008 to 2018, by seasons, including winter observations in January 2014 and January 2018. The river discharge in winter was low: 6 m3 /s (mean annual discharge is 73 m3 /s). The estuary was covered by ice. The cline of salt water at the bottom was traced upstream up to 28 km from the river mouth. The currents in the estuary changed in tidal cycle. Increasing of salinity and temperature (> 2о ) at the bottom was observed in the distance 20–24 km from the river bar (this area was distinguished by relatively thin ice, 20 cm, against 40–70 cm in the rest of estuary). Modeling of the water balance in the estuary showed an additional source of salt water in the internal estuary, beyond the direct exchange with the sea over the river bar, that was presumably the water flow through the aquifer. This groundwater discharge was responsible for supporting of the salted bottom layer and for temperature and salinity increasing in the internal estuary during the ebb phase in conditions of limited water exchange by two-layered estuarine circulation because of ice cover at the river mouth.
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issn 1606-9919
2658-5510
language Russian
publishDate 2019-03-01
publisher Transactions of the Pacific Research Institute of Fisheries and Oceanography
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series Известия ТИНРО
spelling doaj-art-5e538f5f2a004e198443dd8ec6bfc4862025-08-20T03:59:16ZrusTransactions of the Pacific Research Institute of Fisheries and OceanographyИзвестия ТИНРО1606-99192658-55102019-03-01196112313710.26428/1606-9919-2019-196-123-137438WATER EXCHANGE IN THE ESTUARY OF THE RAZDOLNAYA RIVER (AMUR BAY, JAPAN SEA) IN THE ICE COVERED PERIODP. Yu. Semkin0P. Ya. Tishchenko1V. B. Lobanov2Yu. A. Barabanshchikov3T. A. Mikhailik4S. G. Sagalaev5P. P. Tishchenko6Тихоокеанский океанологический институт им. В.И. Ильичева ДВО РАНТихоокеанский океанологический институт им. В.И. Ильичева ДВО РАНТихоокеанский океанологический институт им. В.И. Ильичева ДВО РАНТихоокеанский океанологический институт им. В.И. Ильичева ДВО РАНГосударственный научно-исследовательский институт озерного и речного рыбного хозяйства им. Л.С. БергаТихоокеанский океанологический институт им. В.И. Ильичева ДВО РАНТихоокеанский океанологический институт им. В.И. Ильичева ДВО РАНEnvironmental conditions in the Razdolnaya/Suifen Estuary and adjacent marine area were monitored from 2008 to 2018, by seasons, including winter observations in January 2014 and January 2018. The river discharge in winter was low: 6 m3 /s (mean annual discharge is 73 m3 /s). The estuary was covered by ice. The cline of salt water at the bottom was traced upstream up to 28 km from the river mouth. The currents in the estuary changed in tidal cycle. Increasing of salinity and temperature (> 2о ) at the bottom was observed in the distance 20–24 km from the river bar (this area was distinguished by relatively thin ice, 20 cm, against 40–70 cm in the rest of estuary). Modeling of the water balance in the estuary showed an additional source of salt water in the internal estuary, beyond the direct exchange with the sea over the river bar, that was presumably the water flow through the aquifer. This groundwater discharge was responsible for supporting of the salted bottom layer and for temperature and salinity increasing in the internal estuary during the ebb phase in conditions of limited water exchange by two-layered estuarine circulation because of ice cover at the river mouth.https://izvestiya.tinro-center.ru/jour/article/view/454estuarycline of salt waterestuarine mixing zoneestuarine circulationice covertidedaily variationriver dischargesubmarine groundwater dischargerazdolnaya/suifen river
spellingShingle P. Yu. Semkin
P. Ya. Tishchenko
V. B. Lobanov
Yu. A. Barabanshchikov
T. A. Mikhailik
S. G. Sagalaev
P. P. Tishchenko
WATER EXCHANGE IN THE ESTUARY OF THE RAZDOLNAYA RIVER (AMUR BAY, JAPAN SEA) IN THE ICE COVERED PERIOD
Известия ТИНРО
estuary
cline of salt water
estuarine mixing zone
estuarine circulation
ice cover
tide
daily variation
river discharge
submarine groundwater discharge
razdolnaya/suifen river
title WATER EXCHANGE IN THE ESTUARY OF THE RAZDOLNAYA RIVER (AMUR BAY, JAPAN SEA) IN THE ICE COVERED PERIOD
title_full WATER EXCHANGE IN THE ESTUARY OF THE RAZDOLNAYA RIVER (AMUR BAY, JAPAN SEA) IN THE ICE COVERED PERIOD
title_fullStr WATER EXCHANGE IN THE ESTUARY OF THE RAZDOLNAYA RIVER (AMUR BAY, JAPAN SEA) IN THE ICE COVERED PERIOD
title_full_unstemmed WATER EXCHANGE IN THE ESTUARY OF THE RAZDOLNAYA RIVER (AMUR BAY, JAPAN SEA) IN THE ICE COVERED PERIOD
title_short WATER EXCHANGE IN THE ESTUARY OF THE RAZDOLNAYA RIVER (AMUR BAY, JAPAN SEA) IN THE ICE COVERED PERIOD
title_sort water exchange in the estuary of the razdolnaya river amur bay japan sea in the ice covered period
topic estuary
cline of salt water
estuarine mixing zone
estuarine circulation
ice cover
tide
daily variation
river discharge
submarine groundwater discharge
razdolnaya/suifen river
url https://izvestiya.tinro-center.ru/jour/article/view/454
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