Relationship between serum osteopontin concentration and progression of diabetic nephropathy and renal function

ObjectiveTo explore the relationship between serum osteopontin (OPN) concentration and the progression of diabetic nephropathy (DN) and renal function.MethodsFrom March 2019 to March 2021, 124 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) were recruited and assigned into normal group (<30 mg/...

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Main Authors: Ji Zhou, Li-min Shen
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Department of Journal of Clinical Nephrology 2022-08-01
Series:Linchuang shenzangbing zazhi
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Online Access:http://www.lcszb.com/thesisDetails#10.3969/j.issn.1671-2390.2022.08.006
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author Ji Zhou
Li-min Shen
author_facet Ji Zhou
Li-min Shen
author_sort Ji Zhou
collection DOAJ
description ObjectiveTo explore the relationship between serum osteopontin (OPN) concentration and the progression of diabetic nephropathy (DN) and renal function.MethodsFrom March 2019 to March 2021, 124 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) were recruited and assigned into normal group (&lt;30 mg/g, <italic>n</italic>=20), microgroup (30~300 mg/g, <italic>n</italic>=41), large group [&gt;300 mg/g and estimated glomerular filtration rate [eGFR ≥90 mL·min<sup>-1</sup>·(1.73m<sup>2</sup>)<sup>-1</sup>, <italic>n</italic>=30] and renal function impairment group [eGFR &lt;90 mL·min<sup>-1</sup>·(1.73m<sup>2</sup>)<sup>-1</sup>, <italic>n</italic>=33] according to urinary albumin/creatinine ratio (UACR). Another 40 healthy persons without T2DM were selected as control group. The serum concentration of OPN was detected by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA).ResultsCompared with control group, serum concentration of OPN was lower in T2DM patients; with a rising level of UACR, serum OPN declined gradually and serum OPN was the lowest in renal function impairment group (<italic>P</italic>&lt;0.05). Pearson’s analysis showed that OPN concentration was correlated negatively with UACR and serum creatinine (Scr) and positively with estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR, <italic>P</italic>&lt;0.05). Univariate and multivariate Logistic regression analysis showed that duration of diabetes, fasting blood glucose, UACR, eGFR, Scr and OPN were closely correlated with progression of DN and renal function (<italic>P</italic>&lt;005). Receiver operating curve (ROC) analysis showed that the area under the curve (AUC) of OPN concentration for diagnosing DN progression and renal function were 0.812 and 0.866 respectively (<italic>P</italic>&lt;0.05).ConclusionIn DN patients, a decline of serum osteopontin concentration is associated with disease progression and renal function injury. It is expected to become an important biochemical parameter for early assessment of disease severity.
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spelling doaj-art-5e4769ee944b40ddbd9d3de8befea7962025-08-20T02:28:47ZzhoEditorial Department of Journal of Clinical NephrologyLinchuang shenzangbing zazhi1671-23902022-08-012265365829547994Relationship between serum osteopontin concentration and progression of diabetic nephropathy and renal functionJi ZhouLi-min ShenObjectiveTo explore the relationship between serum osteopontin (OPN) concentration and the progression of diabetic nephropathy (DN) and renal function.MethodsFrom March 2019 to March 2021, 124 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) were recruited and assigned into normal group (&lt;30 mg/g, <italic>n</italic>=20), microgroup (30~300 mg/g, <italic>n</italic>=41), large group [&gt;300 mg/g and estimated glomerular filtration rate [eGFR ≥90 mL·min<sup>-1</sup>·(1.73m<sup>2</sup>)<sup>-1</sup>, <italic>n</italic>=30] and renal function impairment group [eGFR &lt;90 mL·min<sup>-1</sup>·(1.73m<sup>2</sup>)<sup>-1</sup>, <italic>n</italic>=33] according to urinary albumin/creatinine ratio (UACR). Another 40 healthy persons without T2DM were selected as control group. The serum concentration of OPN was detected by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA).ResultsCompared with control group, serum concentration of OPN was lower in T2DM patients; with a rising level of UACR, serum OPN declined gradually and serum OPN was the lowest in renal function impairment group (<italic>P</italic>&lt;0.05). Pearson’s analysis showed that OPN concentration was correlated negatively with UACR and serum creatinine (Scr) and positively with estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR, <italic>P</italic>&lt;0.05). Univariate and multivariate Logistic regression analysis showed that duration of diabetes, fasting blood glucose, UACR, eGFR, Scr and OPN were closely correlated with progression of DN and renal function (<italic>P</italic>&lt;005). Receiver operating curve (ROC) analysis showed that the area under the curve (AUC) of OPN concentration for diagnosing DN progression and renal function were 0.812 and 0.866 respectively (<italic>P</italic>&lt;0.05).ConclusionIn DN patients, a decline of serum osteopontin concentration is associated with disease progression and renal function injury. It is expected to become an important biochemical parameter for early assessment of disease severity.http://www.lcszb.com/thesisDetails#10.3969/j.issn.1671-2390.2022.08.006Diabetic nephropathiesOsteopontinRenal insufficiencyUrinary protein-creatinine ratioGlomerular filtration rate
spellingShingle Ji Zhou
Li-min Shen
Relationship between serum osteopontin concentration and progression of diabetic nephropathy and renal function
Linchuang shenzangbing zazhi
Diabetic nephropathies
Osteopontin
Renal insufficiency
Urinary protein-creatinine ratio
Glomerular filtration rate
title Relationship between serum osteopontin concentration and progression of diabetic nephropathy and renal function
title_full Relationship between serum osteopontin concentration and progression of diabetic nephropathy and renal function
title_fullStr Relationship between serum osteopontin concentration and progression of diabetic nephropathy and renal function
title_full_unstemmed Relationship between serum osteopontin concentration and progression of diabetic nephropathy and renal function
title_short Relationship between serum osteopontin concentration and progression of diabetic nephropathy and renal function
title_sort relationship between serum osteopontin concentration and progression of diabetic nephropathy and renal function
topic Diabetic nephropathies
Osteopontin
Renal insufficiency
Urinary protein-creatinine ratio
Glomerular filtration rate
url http://www.lcszb.com/thesisDetails#10.3969/j.issn.1671-2390.2022.08.006
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