High-efficiency PPy@MoS2 Core-Shell Heterostructure Photocatalysts for enhanced pollutant degradation activity

To combat the global energy crisis and reduce environmental pollution, nano-semiconductor photocatalysts have become widely used. In this paper, a novel core-shell heterostructure containing polypyrrole@molybdenum disulfide (PPy@MoS2) composites was synthesized using simple oxidative polymerization...

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Main Authors: Yizhou Yang, Longlong Wei, Shengdi Luo, Xudong Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-03-01
Series:Results in Chemistry
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211715625000748
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author Yizhou Yang
Longlong Wei
Shengdi Luo
Xudong Yang
author_facet Yizhou Yang
Longlong Wei
Shengdi Luo
Xudong Yang
author_sort Yizhou Yang
collection DOAJ
description To combat the global energy crisis and reduce environmental pollution, nano-semiconductor photocatalysts have become widely used. In this paper, a novel core-shell heterostructure containing polypyrrole@molybdenum disulfide (PPy@MoS2) composites was synthesized using simple oxidative polymerization and hydrothermal methods. The photocatalyst is made of pyrrole as raw material, polyvinyl alcohol as protective agent, and Fe as catalyst. Polypyrrole nanoparticles are synthesized by oxidative polymerization. Then, sodium molybdate as molybdenum source, thiourea as sulfur source, hydroxylamine hydrochloride as reducing agent, and F127 as surfactant are added as template to synthesize PPy@MoS2 with a core-shell structure and an average size of 80 nm through hydrothermal method. The PPy@MoS2 core-shell heterostructure performs much better than pure PPy or MoS2 in full visible spectrum. Moreover, the PPy@MoS2 structure exhibits high photoactivity in degrading methylene blue (MB), reaching a decomposition efficiency of 99.3 %. And after being recycled and reused 5 times, its catalytic effect is still not less than 99.3 %. Besides, the prepared PPy@MoS2 nanocomposite possesses a high specific surface area and a remarkable heterostructure interface, which easily separates holes and electrons to improve the photodegradation ability. Thus, our proposed heterostructure nanomaterial has the potential to be utilized in a multitude of applications pertaining to the protection of the natural environment, including the treatment of water and the degradation of dyes that may contaminate water sources.
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spelling doaj-art-5e33003377b64fa79c2f3379652646ff2025-08-20T02:57:08ZengElsevierResults in Chemistry2211-71562025-03-011410209110.1016/j.rechem.2025.102091High-efficiency PPy@MoS2 Core-Shell Heterostructure Photocatalysts for enhanced pollutant degradation activityYizhou Yang0Longlong Wei1Shengdi Luo2Xudong Yang3Key Laboratory of Advanced Structural Materials, Ministry of Education, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Changchun University of Technology, Changchun, China; Corresponding author.Key Laboratory of Advanced Structural Materials, Ministry of Education, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Changchun University of Technology, Changchun, ChinaKey Laboratory of Advanced Structural Materials, Ministry of Education, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Changchun University of Technology, Changchun, ChinaSchool of Chemical Engineering, Changchun University of Technology, Changchun, China; Corresponding author.To combat the global energy crisis and reduce environmental pollution, nano-semiconductor photocatalysts have become widely used. In this paper, a novel core-shell heterostructure containing polypyrrole@molybdenum disulfide (PPy@MoS2) composites was synthesized using simple oxidative polymerization and hydrothermal methods. The photocatalyst is made of pyrrole as raw material, polyvinyl alcohol as protective agent, and Fe as catalyst. Polypyrrole nanoparticles are synthesized by oxidative polymerization. Then, sodium molybdate as molybdenum source, thiourea as sulfur source, hydroxylamine hydrochloride as reducing agent, and F127 as surfactant are added as template to synthesize PPy@MoS2 with a core-shell structure and an average size of 80 nm through hydrothermal method. The PPy@MoS2 core-shell heterostructure performs much better than pure PPy or MoS2 in full visible spectrum. Moreover, the PPy@MoS2 structure exhibits high photoactivity in degrading methylene blue (MB), reaching a decomposition efficiency of 99.3 %. And after being recycled and reused 5 times, its catalytic effect is still not less than 99.3 %. Besides, the prepared PPy@MoS2 nanocomposite possesses a high specific surface area and a remarkable heterostructure interface, which easily separates holes and electrons to improve the photodegradation ability. Thus, our proposed heterostructure nanomaterial has the potential to be utilized in a multitude of applications pertaining to the protection of the natural environment, including the treatment of water and the degradation of dyes that may contaminate water sources.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211715625000748PhotocatalysisCore-shell structurePPy@MoS2 heterostructurePollutant degradation
spellingShingle Yizhou Yang
Longlong Wei
Shengdi Luo
Xudong Yang
High-efficiency PPy@MoS2 Core-Shell Heterostructure Photocatalysts for enhanced pollutant degradation activity
Results in Chemistry
Photocatalysis
Core-shell structure
PPy@MoS2 heterostructure
Pollutant degradation
title High-efficiency PPy@MoS2 Core-Shell Heterostructure Photocatalysts for enhanced pollutant degradation activity
title_full High-efficiency PPy@MoS2 Core-Shell Heterostructure Photocatalysts for enhanced pollutant degradation activity
title_fullStr High-efficiency PPy@MoS2 Core-Shell Heterostructure Photocatalysts for enhanced pollutant degradation activity
title_full_unstemmed High-efficiency PPy@MoS2 Core-Shell Heterostructure Photocatalysts for enhanced pollutant degradation activity
title_short High-efficiency PPy@MoS2 Core-Shell Heterostructure Photocatalysts for enhanced pollutant degradation activity
title_sort high efficiency ppy mos2 core shell heterostructure photocatalysts for enhanced pollutant degradation activity
topic Photocatalysis
Core-shell structure
PPy@MoS2 heterostructure
Pollutant degradation
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211715625000748
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AT longlongwei highefficiencyppymos2coreshellheterostructurephotocatalystsforenhancedpollutantdegradationactivity
AT shengdiluo highefficiencyppymos2coreshellheterostructurephotocatalystsforenhancedpollutantdegradationactivity
AT xudongyang highefficiencyppymos2coreshellheterostructurephotocatalystsforenhancedpollutantdegradationactivity