Factors Determining Bangladeshi University Students' Perception, Knowledge and Attitude About Climate Change: A Cross‐Sectional Study

ABSTRACT Background and Aim Climate change refers to long‐term shifts in weather patterns and is one of the greatest global threats. Bangladesh is among the most vulnerable countries, facing severe climate‐induced events. Understanding climate change is crucial for identifying risks, developing adap...

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Main Authors: Md. Mahadi Hassan, Md. Fakhrul Islam Maruf, Noushin Nohor, Anika Bushra Boitchi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2025-04-01
Series:Health Science Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/hsr2.70722
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author Md. Mahadi Hassan
Md. Fakhrul Islam Maruf
Noushin Nohor
Anika Bushra Boitchi
author_facet Md. Mahadi Hassan
Md. Fakhrul Islam Maruf
Noushin Nohor
Anika Bushra Boitchi
author_sort Md. Mahadi Hassan
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT Background and Aim Climate change refers to long‐term shifts in weather patterns and is one of the greatest global threats. Bangladesh is among the most vulnerable countries, facing severe climate‐induced events. Understanding climate change is crucial for identifying risks, developing adaptation strategies, and mitigating long‐term impacts. University students, as future leaders, play a vital role in addressing climate change. This study assesses their knowledge, attitudes, and perceptions of climate change in Bangladesh. Methods A cross‐sectional study was conducted among students from four universities in Bangladesh. A total of 1500 participants were selected based on inclusion criteria. Descriptive statistics summarized demographic characteristics, and perception regarding climate change, while univariate and multivariate logistic regression identified factors associated with good knowledge and positive attitudes. Results Overall, 73% of students had good knowledge of climate change, while 27% demonstrated poor knowledge. A majority (84%) expressed a positive attitude toward climate change initiatives. Participants correctly identified key climate‐related events in Bangladesh, such as increased cyclones, tidal waves, and salinity. However, awareness of rising snakebite incidents and related deaths was low, with many perceiving no change or disagreeing with their significance. Factors associated with good knowledge included gender, source of information, and mother's education. Gender, source of information, and both parents' education were associated with positive attitudes among the participants. Conclusions This study provides baseline evidence on climate change knowledge, attitudes, and perceptions among Bangladeshi university students. To our knowledge, it is the first comprehensive assessment of this issue in this population. Given their strong awareness and positive attitudes, targeted initiatives can harness students' potential in climate change mitigation and adaptation efforts, contributing to long‐term solutions for Bangladesh's climate challenges.
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spelling doaj-art-5e23372fa72b47abb7e354c07a8cd9a62025-08-20T02:11:03ZengWileyHealth Science Reports2398-88352025-04-0184n/an/a10.1002/hsr2.70722Factors Determining Bangladeshi University Students' Perception, Knowledge and Attitude About Climate Change: A Cross‐Sectional StudyMd. Mahadi Hassan0Md. Fakhrul Islam Maruf1Noushin Nohor2Anika Bushra Boitchi3Department of Public Health and Informatics Jahangirnagar University Dhaka BangladeshDepartment of Public Health and Informatics Jahangirnagar University Dhaka BangladeshDepartment of Public Health and Informatics Jahangirnagar University Dhaka BangladeshDepartment of Public Health and Informatics Jahangirnagar University Dhaka BangladeshABSTRACT Background and Aim Climate change refers to long‐term shifts in weather patterns and is one of the greatest global threats. Bangladesh is among the most vulnerable countries, facing severe climate‐induced events. Understanding climate change is crucial for identifying risks, developing adaptation strategies, and mitigating long‐term impacts. University students, as future leaders, play a vital role in addressing climate change. This study assesses their knowledge, attitudes, and perceptions of climate change in Bangladesh. Methods A cross‐sectional study was conducted among students from four universities in Bangladesh. A total of 1500 participants were selected based on inclusion criteria. Descriptive statistics summarized demographic characteristics, and perception regarding climate change, while univariate and multivariate logistic regression identified factors associated with good knowledge and positive attitudes. Results Overall, 73% of students had good knowledge of climate change, while 27% demonstrated poor knowledge. A majority (84%) expressed a positive attitude toward climate change initiatives. Participants correctly identified key climate‐related events in Bangladesh, such as increased cyclones, tidal waves, and salinity. However, awareness of rising snakebite incidents and related deaths was low, with many perceiving no change or disagreeing with their significance. Factors associated with good knowledge included gender, source of information, and mother's education. Gender, source of information, and both parents' education were associated with positive attitudes among the participants. Conclusions This study provides baseline evidence on climate change knowledge, attitudes, and perceptions among Bangladeshi university students. To our knowledge, it is the first comprehensive assessment of this issue in this population. Given their strong awareness and positive attitudes, targeted initiatives can harness students' potential in climate change mitigation and adaptation efforts, contributing to long‐term solutions for Bangladesh's climate challenges.https://doi.org/10.1002/hsr2.70722Bangladeshclimate changeglobal warminguniversity students
spellingShingle Md. Mahadi Hassan
Md. Fakhrul Islam Maruf
Noushin Nohor
Anika Bushra Boitchi
Factors Determining Bangladeshi University Students' Perception, Knowledge and Attitude About Climate Change: A Cross‐Sectional Study
Health Science Reports
Bangladesh
climate change
global warming
university students
title Factors Determining Bangladeshi University Students' Perception, Knowledge and Attitude About Climate Change: A Cross‐Sectional Study
title_full Factors Determining Bangladeshi University Students' Perception, Knowledge and Attitude About Climate Change: A Cross‐Sectional Study
title_fullStr Factors Determining Bangladeshi University Students' Perception, Knowledge and Attitude About Climate Change: A Cross‐Sectional Study
title_full_unstemmed Factors Determining Bangladeshi University Students' Perception, Knowledge and Attitude About Climate Change: A Cross‐Sectional Study
title_short Factors Determining Bangladeshi University Students' Perception, Knowledge and Attitude About Climate Change: A Cross‐Sectional Study
title_sort factors determining bangladeshi university students perception knowledge and attitude about climate change a cross sectional study
topic Bangladesh
climate change
global warming
university students
url https://doi.org/10.1002/hsr2.70722
work_keys_str_mv AT mdmahadihassan factorsdeterminingbangladeshiuniversitystudentsperceptionknowledgeandattitudeaboutclimatechangeacrosssectionalstudy
AT mdfakhrulislammaruf factorsdeterminingbangladeshiuniversitystudentsperceptionknowledgeandattitudeaboutclimatechangeacrosssectionalstudy
AT noushinnohor factorsdeterminingbangladeshiuniversitystudentsperceptionknowledgeandattitudeaboutclimatechangeacrosssectionalstudy
AT anikabushraboitchi factorsdeterminingbangladeshiuniversitystudentsperceptionknowledgeandattitudeaboutclimatechangeacrosssectionalstudy