Assessment of dental professionals' preparedness for treating patients with special health care needs in Lahore, Pakistan

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate general dentists' perceptions, knowledge, and attitudes regarding the provision of dental services to patients with special health care needs (SHCN). METHODS: This cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted at the University Dental Hospital, University of Lahore, P...

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Main Authors: Wajiha Alamgir, Uzma Jabbar Khan, Zubair Maqsood, Sultan Muhammad Sarang, Kashif Siddique
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Khyber Medical University 2024-06-01
Series:Khyber Medical University Journal
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Online Access:https://www.kmuj.kmu.edu.pk/article/view/23486
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author Wajiha Alamgir
Uzma Jabbar Khan
Zubair Maqsood
Sultan Muhammad Sarang
Kashif Siddique
author_facet Wajiha Alamgir
Uzma Jabbar Khan
Zubair Maqsood
Sultan Muhammad Sarang
Kashif Siddique
author_sort Wajiha Alamgir
collection DOAJ
description OBJECTIVE: To evaluate general dentists' perceptions, knowledge, and attitudes regarding the provision of dental services to patients with special health care needs (SHCN). METHODS: This cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted at the University Dental Hospital, University of Lahore, Pakistan, from May 2022 to October 2022, using non-probability purposive sampling. The study included house officers, postgraduate residents, and general dental practitioners aged up to 30 years. Self-administered questionnaires were distributed to 220 participants, gathering demographic data and assessing their knowledge, perceptions, and attitudes toward SHCN patients. Data analysis was performed using SPSS version 25. RESULTS: Out of 220 dental professionals, 85 (38.6%) were male and 135 (61.3%) were female. House officers comprised the majority (n=131, 59.5%), followed by postgraduate trainees (n=47, 21.4%) and general dental practitioners (n=42, 19.1%). The mean age of participants was 24.93±2.45 years. A significant portion (n=171; 77.7%) exhibited limited knowledge about SHCN patients, with only 2.7% (n=6) being well-informed. Frequent interactions with SHCN patients were reported by 23.6% (n=52), and 55.5% (n=122) believed there was insufficient experience among dental practitioners in treating these patients. CONCLUSION: The study highlighted a significant knowledge gap and perceived challenges in treating SHCN patients among general dentists. Addressing these issues requires reforms in dental education, including enhanced training and curriculum modifications to improve exposure to and management of SHCN patients.
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spelling doaj-art-5e20cf54da7f4751b164e3dc68c0ce022025-08-20T01:47:23ZengKhyber Medical UniversityKhyber Medical University Journal2305-26432305-26512024-06-011621455010.35845/kmuj.2024.234862258Assessment of dental professionals' preparedness for treating patients with special health care needs in Lahore, PakistanWajiha Alamgir0Uzma Jabbar Khan1Zubair Maqsood2Sultan Muhammad Sarang3Kashif Siddique4University College of Dentistry, University of Lahore, Lahore, PakistanUniversity College of Dentistry, University of Lahore, Lahore, PakistanUniversity College of Dentistry, University of Lahore, Lahore, PakistanUniversity College of Dentistry, University of Lahore, Lahore, PakistanUniversity College of Dentistry, University of Lahore, Lahore, PakistanOBJECTIVE: To evaluate general dentists' perceptions, knowledge, and attitudes regarding the provision of dental services to patients with special health care needs (SHCN). METHODS: This cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted at the University Dental Hospital, University of Lahore, Pakistan, from May 2022 to October 2022, using non-probability purposive sampling. The study included house officers, postgraduate residents, and general dental practitioners aged up to 30 years. Self-administered questionnaires were distributed to 220 participants, gathering demographic data and assessing their knowledge, perceptions, and attitudes toward SHCN patients. Data analysis was performed using SPSS version 25. RESULTS: Out of 220 dental professionals, 85 (38.6%) were male and 135 (61.3%) were female. House officers comprised the majority (n=131, 59.5%), followed by postgraduate trainees (n=47, 21.4%) and general dental practitioners (n=42, 19.1%). The mean age of participants was 24.93±2.45 years. A significant portion (n=171; 77.7%) exhibited limited knowledge about SHCN patients, with only 2.7% (n=6) being well-informed. Frequent interactions with SHCN patients were reported by 23.6% (n=52), and 55.5% (n=122) believed there was insufficient experience among dental practitioners in treating these patients. CONCLUSION: The study highlighted a significant knowledge gap and perceived challenges in treating SHCN patients among general dentists. Addressing these issues requires reforms in dental education, including enhanced training and curriculum modifications to improve exposure to and management of SHCN patients.https://www.kmuj.kmu.edu.pk/article/view/23486dentists dental careoral hygienevulnerable populationsdental care for disableddental care for chronically illspecial health carechildren with special health care need
spellingShingle Wajiha Alamgir
Uzma Jabbar Khan
Zubair Maqsood
Sultan Muhammad Sarang
Kashif Siddique
Assessment of dental professionals' preparedness for treating patients with special health care needs in Lahore, Pakistan
Khyber Medical University Journal
dentists
dental care
oral hygiene
vulnerable populations
dental care for disabled
dental care for chronically ill
special health care
children with special health care need
title Assessment of dental professionals' preparedness for treating patients with special health care needs in Lahore, Pakistan
title_full Assessment of dental professionals' preparedness for treating patients with special health care needs in Lahore, Pakistan
title_fullStr Assessment of dental professionals' preparedness for treating patients with special health care needs in Lahore, Pakistan
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of dental professionals' preparedness for treating patients with special health care needs in Lahore, Pakistan
title_short Assessment of dental professionals' preparedness for treating patients with special health care needs in Lahore, Pakistan
title_sort assessment of dental professionals preparedness for treating patients with special health care needs in lahore pakistan
topic dentists
dental care
oral hygiene
vulnerable populations
dental care for disabled
dental care for chronically ill
special health care
children with special health care need
url https://www.kmuj.kmu.edu.pk/article/view/23486
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