The production and development of vaccines for ornithobacterium rhinotracheale infection in commercial broilers

<b>Aim:</b> The purpose of this study was to prepare bivalent inactive Ornithobacterium rhinotracheale [O. rhinotarcheale) bacterin vaccines, to measure the levels of antibodies against antigens in blood sera and to determine the efficacies of different O. rhinotracheale vaccines in broi...

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Main Authors: Osman Erganiş, Hasan Hüseyin Hadimli, Kursat Kav, Zafer Sayin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Selcuk University Press
Series:Eurasian Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eurasianjvetsci.org/pdf.php3?id=574
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author Osman Erganiş
Hasan Hüseyin Hadimli
Kursat Kav
Zafer Sayin
author_facet Osman Erganiş
Hasan Hüseyin Hadimli
Kursat Kav
Zafer Sayin
author_sort Osman Erganiş
collection DOAJ
description <b>Aim:</b> The purpose of this study was to prepare bivalent inactive Ornithobacterium rhinotracheale [O. rhinotarcheale) bacterin vaccines, to measure the levels of antibodies against antigens in blood sera and to determine the efficacies of different O. rhinotracheale vaccines in broilers.<p> <b>Materials and Methods:</b> The bivalent inactivated O. rhinotracheale bacterin vaccines were prepared from O. rhinotracheale serotype A and B strains using aluminium hydroxide (Al[OH]<sub>3</sub>), mineral oil (MO), aluminium hydroxide + ginseng (Al[OH]<sub>3</sub> + G) and mineral oil + ginseng (MO + G). After the sterility and the safety tests, laboratory efficiencies of vaccines (challange/protection and serological potency) were controlled on the broilers (vaccinated at first day with a dose of 0.1 mL).<p> <b>Results:</b> According to the challenge results, all the vaccines were found to be effective as 100% for broilers. The vaccine containing mineral oil and ginseng (MO + G) as adjuvant induced significantly greater humoral immune response to the antigens than others.<p> <b>Conclusion:</b> The study showed that vaccination of broilers chicken at the first day age may effectively protect against O. rhinotracheale infections.
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institution Kabale University
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language English
publisher Selcuk University Press
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series Eurasian Journal of Veterinary Sciences
spelling doaj-art-5e02a47e38ce4239952a7eae4e4493a02024-12-02T09:05:29ZengSelcuk University PressEurasian Journal of Veterinary Sciences1309-69582146-195327299105574The production and development of vaccines for ornithobacterium rhinotracheale infection in commercial broilersOsman ErganişHasan Hüseyin HadimliKursat KavZafer Sayin<b>Aim:</b> The purpose of this study was to prepare bivalent inactive Ornithobacterium rhinotracheale [O. rhinotarcheale) bacterin vaccines, to measure the levels of antibodies against antigens in blood sera and to determine the efficacies of different O. rhinotracheale vaccines in broilers.<p> <b>Materials and Methods:</b> The bivalent inactivated O. rhinotracheale bacterin vaccines were prepared from O. rhinotracheale serotype A and B strains using aluminium hydroxide (Al[OH]<sub>3</sub>), mineral oil (MO), aluminium hydroxide + ginseng (Al[OH]<sub>3</sub> + G) and mineral oil + ginseng (MO + G). After the sterility and the safety tests, laboratory efficiencies of vaccines (challange/protection and serological potency) were controlled on the broilers (vaccinated at first day with a dose of 0.1 mL).<p> <b>Results:</b> According to the challenge results, all the vaccines were found to be effective as 100% for broilers. The vaccine containing mineral oil and ginseng (MO + G) as adjuvant induced significantly greater humoral immune response to the antigens than others.<p> <b>Conclusion:</b> The study showed that vaccination of broilers chicken at the first day age may effectively protect against O. rhinotracheale infections.http://eurasianjvetsci.org/pdf.php3?id=574ornithobacterium rhinotrachealebroiler chickenvaccineginseng
spellingShingle Osman Erganiş
Hasan Hüseyin Hadimli
Kursat Kav
Zafer Sayin
The production and development of vaccines for ornithobacterium rhinotracheale infection in commercial broilers
Eurasian Journal of Veterinary Sciences
ornithobacterium rhinotracheale
broiler chicken
vaccine
ginseng
title The production and development of vaccines for ornithobacterium rhinotracheale infection in commercial broilers
title_full The production and development of vaccines for ornithobacterium rhinotracheale infection in commercial broilers
title_fullStr The production and development of vaccines for ornithobacterium rhinotracheale infection in commercial broilers
title_full_unstemmed The production and development of vaccines for ornithobacterium rhinotracheale infection in commercial broilers
title_short The production and development of vaccines for ornithobacterium rhinotracheale infection in commercial broilers
title_sort production and development of vaccines for ornithobacterium rhinotracheale infection in commercial broilers
topic ornithobacterium rhinotracheale
broiler chicken
vaccine
ginseng
url http://eurasianjvetsci.org/pdf.php3?id=574
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