The density and diversity of endophytic bacteria and fungi of drought stress-resistant plant: Case study in Karanganyar District, Central Java, Indonesia

This study explored the density and diversity of bacteria and fungi in three soil types: Alfisol, Entisol and Vertisol in Karanganyar, Central Java, Indonesia. The aim of the study was to understand the effect of various soil types on endophytic populations. Samples were collected from drought-toler...

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Main Authors: Sudadi, Rosariastuti MMA Retno, Hadiwiyono, Luthfi Irham
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2025-01-01
Series:BIO Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2025/06/bioconf_10thiccc_01026.pdf
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author Sudadi
Rosariastuti MMA Retno
Hadiwiyono
Luthfi Irham
author_facet Sudadi
Rosariastuti MMA Retno
Hadiwiyono
Luthfi Irham
author_sort Sudadi
collection DOAJ
description This study explored the density and diversity of bacteria and fungi in three soil types: Alfisol, Entisol and Vertisol in Karanganyar, Central Java, Indonesia. The aim of the study was to understand the effect of various soil types on endophytic populations. Samples were collected from drought-tolerant plants in each soil type and analysed by the Total Plate Count. The results showed significantly different at the density of bacteria, with Alfisol having the highest density, followed by Entisol and Vertisol. However, there was not significantly different in fungi. The microbial characterization showed several genera in each soil type. The result has revealed several genera of bacteria and fungi collected from drought-tolerant plants in each soil type. These results provide information about the distribution of endophytic bacteria and fungi in various soil types and their potential use as biofertilizer. The study highlights the need for further investigation of the factors that influence microbial distribution and the development of soil-specific management strategies to optimize microbial activity and increase plant productivity.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2117-4458
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publishDate 2025-01-01
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series BIO Web of Conferences
spelling doaj-art-5debf197f660479aada34dc2e344058a2025-02-05T10:43:23ZengEDP SciencesBIO Web of Conferences2117-44582025-01-011550102610.1051/bioconf/202515501026bioconf_10thiccc_01026The density and diversity of endophytic bacteria and fungi of drought stress-resistant plant: Case study in Karanganyar District, Central Java, IndonesiaSudadi0Rosariastuti MMA Retno1Hadiwiyono2Luthfi Irham3Department of Soil Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Sebelas Maret UniversityDepartment of Soil Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Sebelas Maret UniversityDepartment of Agrotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture, Sebelas Maret UniversityDoctoral Program of Agricultural Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Sebelas Maret UniversityThis study explored the density and diversity of bacteria and fungi in three soil types: Alfisol, Entisol and Vertisol in Karanganyar, Central Java, Indonesia. The aim of the study was to understand the effect of various soil types on endophytic populations. Samples were collected from drought-tolerant plants in each soil type and analysed by the Total Plate Count. The results showed significantly different at the density of bacteria, with Alfisol having the highest density, followed by Entisol and Vertisol. However, there was not significantly different in fungi. The microbial characterization showed several genera in each soil type. The result has revealed several genera of bacteria and fungi collected from drought-tolerant plants in each soil type. These results provide information about the distribution of endophytic bacteria and fungi in various soil types and their potential use as biofertilizer. The study highlights the need for further investigation of the factors that influence microbial distribution and the development of soil-specific management strategies to optimize microbial activity and increase plant productivity.https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2025/06/bioconf_10thiccc_01026.pdf
spellingShingle Sudadi
Rosariastuti MMA Retno
Hadiwiyono
Luthfi Irham
The density and diversity of endophytic bacteria and fungi of drought stress-resistant plant: Case study in Karanganyar District, Central Java, Indonesia
BIO Web of Conferences
title The density and diversity of endophytic bacteria and fungi of drought stress-resistant plant: Case study in Karanganyar District, Central Java, Indonesia
title_full The density and diversity of endophytic bacteria and fungi of drought stress-resistant plant: Case study in Karanganyar District, Central Java, Indonesia
title_fullStr The density and diversity of endophytic bacteria and fungi of drought stress-resistant plant: Case study in Karanganyar District, Central Java, Indonesia
title_full_unstemmed The density and diversity of endophytic bacteria and fungi of drought stress-resistant plant: Case study in Karanganyar District, Central Java, Indonesia
title_short The density and diversity of endophytic bacteria and fungi of drought stress-resistant plant: Case study in Karanganyar District, Central Java, Indonesia
title_sort density and diversity of endophytic bacteria and fungi of drought stress resistant plant case study in karanganyar district central java indonesia
url https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2025/06/bioconf_10thiccc_01026.pdf
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