Superintendent Turnover and Retention: A Mixed-Methods Study Of Leavers and Stayers In Rural Districts

Superintendents play a vital role in the districts and communities they serve, which is especially true in many rural contexts that function not only as a site for PreK–12 education but also as a community hub for a range of supports and services. Instability in the role can be threatening to distri...

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Main Authors: David E. DeMatthews, Alexandra Aylward, Torri D. Hart, Pedro Reyes
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2025-07-01
Series:AERA Open
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/23328584251357253
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author David E. DeMatthews
Alexandra Aylward
Torri D. Hart
Pedro Reyes
author_facet David E. DeMatthews
Alexandra Aylward
Torri D. Hart
Pedro Reyes
author_sort David E. DeMatthews
collection DOAJ
description Superintendents play a vital role in the districts and communities they serve, which is especially true in many rural contexts that function not only as a site for PreK–12 education but also as a community hub for a range of supports and services. Instability in the role can be threatening to district improvement, but research on the topic has been limited and too often focused exclusively on large districts and relying only on large longitudinal datasets. Our explanatory, sequential mixed methods study begins with an examination of demographics and turnover trends across 600 rural Texas school districts to investigate the realities of turnover in Texas rural superintendency. However, we also identified and interviewed a sample of rural superintendents we classified as “leavers” or stayers” to examine how unique personal factors influence decisions to stay or go. Findings illuminate the multifaceted and idiosyncratic factors that contribute to rural superintendent turnover with implications for policy and leadership preparation and development.
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institution Kabale University
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publisher SAGE Publishing
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series AERA Open
spelling doaj-art-5db6fedee11b41779a73b312a2f8eb622025-08-20T03:32:54ZengSAGE PublishingAERA Open2332-85842025-07-011110.1177/23328584251357253Superintendent Turnover and Retention: A Mixed-Methods Study Of Leavers and Stayers In Rural DistrictsDavid E. DeMatthewsAlexandra AylwardTorri D. HartPedro ReyesSuperintendents play a vital role in the districts and communities they serve, which is especially true in many rural contexts that function not only as a site for PreK–12 education but also as a community hub for a range of supports and services. Instability in the role can be threatening to district improvement, but research on the topic has been limited and too often focused exclusively on large districts and relying only on large longitudinal datasets. Our explanatory, sequential mixed methods study begins with an examination of demographics and turnover trends across 600 rural Texas school districts to investigate the realities of turnover in Texas rural superintendency. However, we also identified and interviewed a sample of rural superintendents we classified as “leavers” or stayers” to examine how unique personal factors influence decisions to stay or go. Findings illuminate the multifaceted and idiosyncratic factors that contribute to rural superintendent turnover with implications for policy and leadership preparation and development.https://doi.org/10.1177/23328584251357253
spellingShingle David E. DeMatthews
Alexandra Aylward
Torri D. Hart
Pedro Reyes
Superintendent Turnover and Retention: A Mixed-Methods Study Of Leavers and Stayers In Rural Districts
AERA Open
title Superintendent Turnover and Retention: A Mixed-Methods Study Of Leavers and Stayers In Rural Districts
title_full Superintendent Turnover and Retention: A Mixed-Methods Study Of Leavers and Stayers In Rural Districts
title_fullStr Superintendent Turnover and Retention: A Mixed-Methods Study Of Leavers and Stayers In Rural Districts
title_full_unstemmed Superintendent Turnover and Retention: A Mixed-Methods Study Of Leavers and Stayers In Rural Districts
title_short Superintendent Turnover and Retention: A Mixed-Methods Study Of Leavers and Stayers In Rural Districts
title_sort superintendent turnover and retention a mixed methods study of leavers and stayers in rural districts
url https://doi.org/10.1177/23328584251357253
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AT torridhart superintendentturnoverandretentionamixedmethodsstudyofleaversandstayersinruraldistricts
AT pedroreyes superintendentturnoverandretentionamixedmethodsstudyofleaversandstayersinruraldistricts