Rethinking malaria: Governance lessons from other disease programs.

The global disruptions brought about by the COVID-19 pandemic as well as the stagnation of progress of global malaria elimination efforts have provided an opportunity to rethink several aspects of the global malaria program, including its governance at all levels, from the community to the nation an...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kelechi Ohiri, Ifeyinwa Aniebo, Oluwafunmilayo Akinlade
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2022-01-01
Series:PLOS Global Public Health
Online Access:https://journals.plos.org/globalpublichealth/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pgph.0000966&type=printable
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849469791034671104
author Kelechi Ohiri
Ifeyinwa Aniebo
Oluwafunmilayo Akinlade
author_facet Kelechi Ohiri
Ifeyinwa Aniebo
Oluwafunmilayo Akinlade
author_sort Kelechi Ohiri
collection DOAJ
description The global disruptions brought about by the COVID-19 pandemic as well as the stagnation of progress of global malaria elimination efforts have provided an opportunity to rethink several aspects of the global malaria program, including its governance at all levels, from the community to the nation and to the world. Approaching this issue requires an examination of the critical governance factors that affect malaria elimination as well as lessons that could be learned from the governance of other global health programs. The paper, therefore, first reviews malaria program governance challenges at the global, national, and sub-national levels. We then conducted a literature review of governance factors that affected four major global disease elimination programs; (1) the global smallpox eradication program; (2) polio eradication efforts (focus on Latin America); (3) the onchocerciasis eradication program; and (4) global COVID-19 pandemic control efforts. Based on this review, we identified eight comment governance themes that impact disease elimination programs. These include 1) International support and coordination; 2) Financing; 3) Data use for engagement and decision making, 4) Country ownership; 5) National program structure and management, 6) Community support/engagement; 7) Multisectoral engagement; and 8) Technology and innovation The paper then illustrates how these eight governance themes were factored in the four disease control programs, draws lessons and insights about the role of governance from these programs and outlines the implications for governance of malaria elimination efforts. The paper concludes by making recommendations for improving governance of malaria elimination programs and how the analyses of other global disease control programs can provide new ideas and inspiration for a more robust push towards malaria eradication.
format Article
id doaj-art-5daf991761ec474088e8ec8df72037bb
institution Kabale University
issn 2767-3375
language English
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
record_format Article
series PLOS Global Public Health
spelling doaj-art-5daf991761ec474088e8ec8df72037bb2025-08-20T03:25:21ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLOS Global Public Health2767-33752022-01-0129e000096610.1371/journal.pgph.0000966Rethinking malaria: Governance lessons from other disease programs.Kelechi OhiriIfeyinwa AnieboOluwafunmilayo AkinladeThe global disruptions brought about by the COVID-19 pandemic as well as the stagnation of progress of global malaria elimination efforts have provided an opportunity to rethink several aspects of the global malaria program, including its governance at all levels, from the community to the nation and to the world. Approaching this issue requires an examination of the critical governance factors that affect malaria elimination as well as lessons that could be learned from the governance of other global health programs. The paper, therefore, first reviews malaria program governance challenges at the global, national, and sub-national levels. We then conducted a literature review of governance factors that affected four major global disease elimination programs; (1) the global smallpox eradication program; (2) polio eradication efforts (focus on Latin America); (3) the onchocerciasis eradication program; and (4) global COVID-19 pandemic control efforts. Based on this review, we identified eight comment governance themes that impact disease elimination programs. These include 1) International support and coordination; 2) Financing; 3) Data use for engagement and decision making, 4) Country ownership; 5) National program structure and management, 6) Community support/engagement; 7) Multisectoral engagement; and 8) Technology and innovation The paper then illustrates how these eight governance themes were factored in the four disease control programs, draws lessons and insights about the role of governance from these programs and outlines the implications for governance of malaria elimination efforts. The paper concludes by making recommendations for improving governance of malaria elimination programs and how the analyses of other global disease control programs can provide new ideas and inspiration for a more robust push towards malaria eradication.https://journals.plos.org/globalpublichealth/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pgph.0000966&type=printable
spellingShingle Kelechi Ohiri
Ifeyinwa Aniebo
Oluwafunmilayo Akinlade
Rethinking malaria: Governance lessons from other disease programs.
PLOS Global Public Health
title Rethinking malaria: Governance lessons from other disease programs.
title_full Rethinking malaria: Governance lessons from other disease programs.
title_fullStr Rethinking malaria: Governance lessons from other disease programs.
title_full_unstemmed Rethinking malaria: Governance lessons from other disease programs.
title_short Rethinking malaria: Governance lessons from other disease programs.
title_sort rethinking malaria governance lessons from other disease programs
url https://journals.plos.org/globalpublichealth/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pgph.0000966&type=printable
work_keys_str_mv AT kelechiohiri rethinkingmalariagovernancelessonsfromotherdiseaseprograms
AT ifeyinwaaniebo rethinkingmalariagovernancelessonsfromotherdiseaseprograms
AT oluwafunmilayoakinlade rethinkingmalariagovernancelessonsfromotherdiseaseprograms