Research on Water Quality Change and Prediction Based on Wavelet Analysis —— A Case Study of Guohe River

Utilizing the monthly monitoring data of water quality indexes in the Guohe River Basin from 2005 to 2018 (a total of 168 months),this paper explores the application of wavelet analysis and neural network in the water quality research of the river basin.Wavelet analysis is employed to clarify the mu...

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Main Authors: ZHAO Guizhang, WANG Shuli, LI Zhiping, GONG Jianshi, WANG Hesheng
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Office of Pearl River 2022-01-01
Series:Renmin Zhujiang
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Online Access:http://www.renminzhujiang.cn/thesisDetails#10.3969/j.issn.1001-9235.2022.02.011
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author ZHAO Guizhang
WANG Shuli
LI Zhiping
GONG Jianshi
WANG Hesheng
author_facet ZHAO Guizhang
WANG Shuli
LI Zhiping
GONG Jianshi
WANG Hesheng
author_sort ZHAO Guizhang
collection DOAJ
description Utilizing the monthly monitoring data of water quality indexes in the Guohe River Basin from 2005 to 2018 (a total of 168 months),this paper explores the application of wavelet analysis and neural network in the water quality research of the river basin.Wavelet analysis is employed to clarify the multi-scale change rules of water quality indexes in the Guohe River Basin.The main influencing factors of water quality are selected by principal component analysis,and a wavelet neural network model is established to predict the main influencing factors.The results show that each water quality index presents multi-scale oscillation,and there are three main change periods of about 8 months,20 months,and 30 months. At present,the main factor affecting the water quality of the Guohe River Basin is the pollution factor represented by chemical oxygen demand.The curve fitting is good between the chemical oxygen demand predicted by the wavelet neural network and the measured values with the mean relative error (MRE) and root mean square error (RMSE) of 8.4% and 1.5,respectively.This indicates the good stability and high prediction precision of the model.The application of wavelet neural networks provides a new idea for the study of water pollution in river basins.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1001-9235
language zho
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publisher Editorial Office of Pearl River
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series Renmin Zhujiang
spelling doaj-art-5d9aa467133a44eb9eb7686711887b0d2025-01-15T02:26:42ZzhoEditorial Office of Pearl RiverRenmin Zhujiang1001-92352022-01-014347643911Research on Water Quality Change and Prediction Based on Wavelet Analysis —— A Case Study of Guohe RiverZHAO GuizhangWANG ShuliLI ZhipingGONG JianshiWANG HeshengUtilizing the monthly monitoring data of water quality indexes in the Guohe River Basin from 2005 to 2018 (a total of 168 months),this paper explores the application of wavelet analysis and neural network in the water quality research of the river basin.Wavelet analysis is employed to clarify the multi-scale change rules of water quality indexes in the Guohe River Basin.The main influencing factors of water quality are selected by principal component analysis,and a wavelet neural network model is established to predict the main influencing factors.The results show that each water quality index presents multi-scale oscillation,and there are three main change periods of about 8 months,20 months,and 30 months. At present,the main factor affecting the water quality of the Guohe River Basin is the pollution factor represented by chemical oxygen demand.The curve fitting is good between the chemical oxygen demand predicted by the wavelet neural network and the measured values with the mean relative error (MRE) and root mean square error (RMSE) of 8.4% and 1.5,respectively.This indicates the good stability and high prediction precision of the model.The application of wavelet neural networks provides a new idea for the study of water pollution in river basins.http://www.renminzhujiang.cn/thesisDetails#10.3969/j.issn.1001-9235.2022.02.011water quality changewater quality predictionwavelet analysisBP neural networkGuohe River Basin
spellingShingle ZHAO Guizhang
WANG Shuli
LI Zhiping
GONG Jianshi
WANG Hesheng
Research on Water Quality Change and Prediction Based on Wavelet Analysis —— A Case Study of Guohe River
Renmin Zhujiang
water quality change
water quality prediction
wavelet analysis
BP neural network
Guohe River Basin
title Research on Water Quality Change and Prediction Based on Wavelet Analysis —— A Case Study of Guohe River
title_full Research on Water Quality Change and Prediction Based on Wavelet Analysis —— A Case Study of Guohe River
title_fullStr Research on Water Quality Change and Prediction Based on Wavelet Analysis —— A Case Study of Guohe River
title_full_unstemmed Research on Water Quality Change and Prediction Based on Wavelet Analysis —— A Case Study of Guohe River
title_short Research on Water Quality Change and Prediction Based on Wavelet Analysis —— A Case Study of Guohe River
title_sort research on water quality change and prediction based on wavelet analysis a case study of guohe river
topic water quality change
water quality prediction
wavelet analysis
BP neural network
Guohe River Basin
url http://www.renminzhujiang.cn/thesisDetails#10.3969/j.issn.1001-9235.2022.02.011
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AT wangshuli researchonwaterqualitychangeandpredictionbasedonwaveletanalysisacasestudyofguoheriver
AT lizhiping researchonwaterqualitychangeandpredictionbasedonwaveletanalysisacasestudyofguoheriver
AT gongjianshi researchonwaterqualitychangeandpredictionbasedonwaveletanalysisacasestudyofguoheriver
AT wanghesheng researchonwaterqualitychangeandpredictionbasedonwaveletanalysisacasestudyofguoheriver