Hypovitaminosis and its association with recurrent aphthous stomatitis: a comprehensive review of clinical correlations and diagnostic considerations

BackgroundHypovitaminosis, or vitamin deficiency, has been increasingly recognized as a potential contributing factor in the development of recurrent aphthous stomatitis (RAS), a condition characterized by the periodic formation of painful ulcers in the oral mucosa.Materials and methodsThis mini rev...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Alessio Rosa, Giovanni Cianconi, Riccardo De Angelis, Alberto Maria Pujia, Claudio Arcuri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Oral Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/froh.2025.1520067/full
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Description
Summary:BackgroundHypovitaminosis, or vitamin deficiency, has been increasingly recognized as a potential contributing factor in the development of recurrent aphthous stomatitis (RAS), a condition characterized by the periodic formation of painful ulcers in the oral mucosa.Materials and methodsThis mini review includes a literature search on PubMed, Web of Science, and Scopus databases using keywords “hypovitaminosis AND aphthous ulcers.”ResultsThere is a growing body of evidence supporting the link between various vitamin deficiencies—particularly vitamins B12, C, and folate—and the prevalence of RAS, with implications for both diagnosis and management.ConclusionThis review aims to outline the clinical and biochemical findings associated with hypovitaminosis in individuals presenting with RAS, emphasizing the diagnostic importance of recognizing vitamin deficiencies in these patients and exploring possible therapeutic approaches.
ISSN:2673-4842