LOW-DENSITY LIPOPROTEIN SUBFRACTIONS AND VARYING DEGREE OF CORONARY STENOSIS

Aim. To investigate whether low and intermediate density lipoprotein (LDL, IDL) subfractions are associated with a degree of angiographically verified coronary atherosclerosis, as well as with other biochemical risk factors of coronary heart disease (CHD), and hypertriglyceridemia (HTG) in particula...

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Main Authors: I. N. Ozerova, N. V. Perova, V. A. Metelskaya, O. I. Chernushevich, N. E. Gavrilova
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: «SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC 2013-08-01
Series:Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика
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Online Access:https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/207
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author I. N. Ozerova
N. V. Perova
V. A. Metelskaya
O. I. Chernushevich
N. E. Gavrilova
author_facet I. N. Ozerova
N. V. Perova
V. A. Metelskaya
O. I. Chernushevich
N. E. Gavrilova
author_sort I. N. Ozerova
collection DOAJ
description Aim. To investigate whether low and intermediate density lipoprotein (LDL, IDL) subfractions are associated with a degree of angiographically verified coronary atherosclerosis, as well as with other biochemical risk factors of coronary heart disease (CHD), and hypertriglyceridemia (HTG) in particular.Material and methods. The study included 129 patients (76 men and 53 women), aged 33–75 years, who were referred for coronary angiography. All participants were divided into three groups by the degree of coronary artery (CA) stenosis: 0–20%, 21–70%, and >70%. LDL and IDL subfractions were measured with the Lipoprint LDL System (electrophoresis in 3% polyacrylamide gel).Results. All groups were similar by the levels of lipid and apoprotein parameters. The levels of high-sensitive C-reactive protein and glucose, as well as HOMA-IR index, were higher in Group 3 patients. In most cases of severe CA stenosis, small dense LDL particles were detected. In HTG patients, higher levels of small dense LDL3 particles were registered only together with the CA stenosis of at least 21–70%.Conclusion. The findings on lipoprotein subfractions, obtained with the Lipoprint LDL System, have demonstrated that in patients with verified coronary atherosclerosis, there is a link between the levels of more atherogenic small dense LDL3 particles, the degree of CA stenosis, and blood TG levels. The combination of HTG and high LDL3 levels could be considered an additional marker of severe CA atherosclerosis.
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spelling doaj-art-5d947aeebe4e49cf84f00ddd282523cc2025-08-20T02:59:53Zrus«SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLCКардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика1728-88002619-01252013-08-01124162010.15829/1728-8800-2013-4-16-20207LOW-DENSITY LIPOPROTEIN SUBFRACTIONS AND VARYING DEGREE OF CORONARY STENOSISI. N. Ozerova0N. V. Perova1V. A. Metelskaya2O. I. Chernushevich3N. E. Gavrilova4State Research Centre for Preventive Medicine, MoscowState Research Centre for Preventive Medicine, MoscowState Research Centre for Preventive Medicine, MoscowState Research Centre for Preventive Medicine, MoscowState Research Centre for Preventive Medicine, MoscowAim. To investigate whether low and intermediate density lipoprotein (LDL, IDL) subfractions are associated with a degree of angiographically verified coronary atherosclerosis, as well as with other biochemical risk factors of coronary heart disease (CHD), and hypertriglyceridemia (HTG) in particular.Material and methods. The study included 129 patients (76 men and 53 women), aged 33–75 years, who were referred for coronary angiography. All participants were divided into three groups by the degree of coronary artery (CA) stenosis: 0–20%, 21–70%, and >70%. LDL and IDL subfractions were measured with the Lipoprint LDL System (electrophoresis in 3% polyacrylamide gel).Results. All groups were similar by the levels of lipid and apoprotein parameters. The levels of high-sensitive C-reactive protein and glucose, as well as HOMA-IR index, were higher in Group 3 patients. In most cases of severe CA stenosis, small dense LDL particles were detected. In HTG patients, higher levels of small dense LDL3 particles were registered only together with the CA stenosis of at least 21–70%.Conclusion. The findings on lipoprotein subfractions, obtained with the Lipoprint LDL System, have demonstrated that in patients with verified coronary atherosclerosis, there is a link between the levels of more atherogenic small dense LDL3 particles, the degree of CA stenosis, and blood TG levels. The combination of HTG and high LDL3 levels could be considered an additional marker of severe CA atherosclerosis.https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/207small dense ldl particlescoronary atherosclerosisvarying degree of coronary stenosislipoprint ldl system
spellingShingle I. N. Ozerova
N. V. Perova
V. A. Metelskaya
O. I. Chernushevich
N. E. Gavrilova
LOW-DENSITY LIPOPROTEIN SUBFRACTIONS AND VARYING DEGREE OF CORONARY STENOSIS
Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика
small dense ldl particles
coronary atherosclerosis
varying degree of coronary stenosis
lipoprint ldl system
title LOW-DENSITY LIPOPROTEIN SUBFRACTIONS AND VARYING DEGREE OF CORONARY STENOSIS
title_full LOW-DENSITY LIPOPROTEIN SUBFRACTIONS AND VARYING DEGREE OF CORONARY STENOSIS
title_fullStr LOW-DENSITY LIPOPROTEIN SUBFRACTIONS AND VARYING DEGREE OF CORONARY STENOSIS
title_full_unstemmed LOW-DENSITY LIPOPROTEIN SUBFRACTIONS AND VARYING DEGREE OF CORONARY STENOSIS
title_short LOW-DENSITY LIPOPROTEIN SUBFRACTIONS AND VARYING DEGREE OF CORONARY STENOSIS
title_sort low density lipoprotein subfractions and varying degree of coronary stenosis
topic small dense ldl particles
coronary atherosclerosis
varying degree of coronary stenosis
lipoprint ldl system
url https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/207
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AT nvperova lowdensitylipoproteinsubfractionsandvaryingdegreeofcoronarystenosis
AT vametelskaya lowdensitylipoproteinsubfractionsandvaryingdegreeofcoronarystenosis
AT oichernushevich lowdensitylipoproteinsubfractionsandvaryingdegreeofcoronarystenosis
AT negavrilova lowdensitylipoproteinsubfractionsandvaryingdegreeofcoronarystenosis