Low Density Solvent-Based Dispersive Liquid-Liquid Microextraction for the Determination of Synthetic Antioxidants in Beverages by High-Performance Liquid Chromatography

A simple and efficient method was established for the determination of synthetic antioxidants in beverages by using dispersive liquid-liquid microextraction combined with high-performance liquid chromatography with ultraviolet detection. Butylated hydroxy toluene, butylated hydroxy anisole, and tert...

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Main Authors: Hasan Çabuk, Mustafa Köktürk
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:The Scientific World Journal
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/414398
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author Hasan Çabuk
Mustafa Köktürk
author_facet Hasan Çabuk
Mustafa Köktürk
author_sort Hasan Çabuk
collection DOAJ
description A simple and efficient method was established for the determination of synthetic antioxidants in beverages by using dispersive liquid-liquid microextraction combined with high-performance liquid chromatography with ultraviolet detection. Butylated hydroxy toluene, butylated hydroxy anisole, and tert-butylhydroquinone were the antioxidants evaluated. Experimental parameters including extraction solvent, dispersive solvent, pH of sample solution, salt concentration, and extraction time were optimized. Under optimal conditions, the extraction recoveries ranged from 53 to 96%. Good linearity was observed by the square of correlation coefficients ranging from 0.9975 to 0.9997. The relative standard deviations ranged from 1.0 to 5.2% for all of the analytes. Limits of detection ranged from 0.85 to 2.73 ng mL−1. The method was successfully applied for determination of synthetic antioxidants in undiluted beverage samples with satisfactory recoveries.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2013-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series The Scientific World Journal
spelling doaj-art-5d8b7af6dffa44b39195eb3b639ac02e2025-02-03T01:02:25ZengWileyThe Scientific World Journal1537-744X2013-01-01201310.1155/2013/414398414398Low Density Solvent-Based Dispersive Liquid-Liquid Microextraction for the Determination of Synthetic Antioxidants in Beverages by High-Performance Liquid ChromatographyHasan Çabuk0Mustafa Köktürk1Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Arts and Sciences, Bülent Ecevit University, 67100 Zonguldak, TurkeyDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Arts and Sciences, Bülent Ecevit University, 67100 Zonguldak, TurkeyA simple and efficient method was established for the determination of synthetic antioxidants in beverages by using dispersive liquid-liquid microextraction combined with high-performance liquid chromatography with ultraviolet detection. Butylated hydroxy toluene, butylated hydroxy anisole, and tert-butylhydroquinone were the antioxidants evaluated. Experimental parameters including extraction solvent, dispersive solvent, pH of sample solution, salt concentration, and extraction time were optimized. Under optimal conditions, the extraction recoveries ranged from 53 to 96%. Good linearity was observed by the square of correlation coefficients ranging from 0.9975 to 0.9997. The relative standard deviations ranged from 1.0 to 5.2% for all of the analytes. Limits of detection ranged from 0.85 to 2.73 ng mL−1. The method was successfully applied for determination of synthetic antioxidants in undiluted beverage samples with satisfactory recoveries.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/414398
spellingShingle Hasan Çabuk
Mustafa Köktürk
Low Density Solvent-Based Dispersive Liquid-Liquid Microextraction for the Determination of Synthetic Antioxidants in Beverages by High-Performance Liquid Chromatography
The Scientific World Journal
title Low Density Solvent-Based Dispersive Liquid-Liquid Microextraction for the Determination of Synthetic Antioxidants in Beverages by High-Performance Liquid Chromatography
title_full Low Density Solvent-Based Dispersive Liquid-Liquid Microextraction for the Determination of Synthetic Antioxidants in Beverages by High-Performance Liquid Chromatography
title_fullStr Low Density Solvent-Based Dispersive Liquid-Liquid Microextraction for the Determination of Synthetic Antioxidants in Beverages by High-Performance Liquid Chromatography
title_full_unstemmed Low Density Solvent-Based Dispersive Liquid-Liquid Microextraction for the Determination of Synthetic Antioxidants in Beverages by High-Performance Liquid Chromatography
title_short Low Density Solvent-Based Dispersive Liquid-Liquid Microextraction for the Determination of Synthetic Antioxidants in Beverages by High-Performance Liquid Chromatography
title_sort low density solvent based dispersive liquid liquid microextraction for the determination of synthetic antioxidants in beverages by high performance liquid chromatography
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/414398
work_keys_str_mv AT hasancabuk lowdensitysolventbaseddispersiveliquidliquidmicroextractionforthedeterminationofsyntheticantioxidantsinbeveragesbyhighperformanceliquidchromatography
AT mustafakokturk lowdensitysolventbaseddispersiveliquidliquidmicroextractionforthedeterminationofsyntheticantioxidantsinbeveragesbyhighperformanceliquidchromatography