Similarity analysis for natural convection from a vertical plate with distributed wall concentration

Steady laminar natural convection flow over a semi-infinite vertical plate is examined in this paper. It is assumed that the concentration of a species along the plate follows some algebraic law with respect to chemical reaction. Similarity solutions may then be obtained for different orders of reac...

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Main Authors: I. Mulolani, M. Rahman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2000-01-01
Series:International Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/S0161171200001745
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author I. Mulolani
M. Rahman
author_facet I. Mulolani
M. Rahman
author_sort I. Mulolani
collection DOAJ
description Steady laminar natural convection flow over a semi-infinite vertical plate is examined in this paper. It is assumed that the concentration of a species along the plate follows some algebraic law with respect to chemical reaction. Similarity solutions may then be obtained for different orders of reaction. The fundamental parameters of this problem are the Schmidt number, Sc, and reaction order, n. Numerical results, based on the fourth order Runge-Kutta method, for Schmidt number ranging from 0.0 to 100.0 and reaction order from 0.0 to 1.5 are presented. When chemical reaction occurs, diffusion and velocity domains are seen to expand out from the plate. For large values of n, one may expect a smaller diffusion layer which, at fixed Schmidt number, is associated with increased velocity and reduced convection-layer.
format Article
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publishDate 2000-01-01
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series International Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences
spelling doaj-art-5d74a3606bb44cc3be80deadbbd39c492025-02-03T06:42:19ZengWileyInternational Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences0161-17121687-04252000-01-0123531933410.1155/S0161171200001745Similarity analysis for natural convection from a vertical plate with distributed wall concentrationI. Mulolani0M. Rahman1Department of Applied Mathematics, Daltech, Dalhousie University, P.O. Box 1000, NS, Halifax B3J 2X4, CanadaDepartment of Applied Mathematics, Daltech, Dalhousie University, P.O. Box 1000, NS, Halifax B3J 2X4, CanadaSteady laminar natural convection flow over a semi-infinite vertical plate is examined in this paper. It is assumed that the concentration of a species along the plate follows some algebraic law with respect to chemical reaction. Similarity solutions may then be obtained for different orders of reaction. The fundamental parameters of this problem are the Schmidt number, Sc, and reaction order, n. Numerical results, based on the fourth order Runge-Kutta method, for Schmidt number ranging from 0.0 to 100.0 and reaction order from 0.0 to 1.5 are presented. When chemical reaction occurs, diffusion and velocity domains are seen to expand out from the plate. For large values of n, one may expect a smaller diffusion layer which, at fixed Schmidt number, is associated with increased velocity and reduced convection-layer.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/S0161171200001745Natural convectionreactionsimilaritydistributed concentration.
spellingShingle I. Mulolani
M. Rahman
Similarity analysis for natural convection from a vertical plate with distributed wall concentration
International Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences
Natural convection
reaction
similarity
distributed
concentration.
title Similarity analysis for natural convection from a vertical plate with distributed wall concentration
title_full Similarity analysis for natural convection from a vertical plate with distributed wall concentration
title_fullStr Similarity analysis for natural convection from a vertical plate with distributed wall concentration
title_full_unstemmed Similarity analysis for natural convection from a vertical plate with distributed wall concentration
title_short Similarity analysis for natural convection from a vertical plate with distributed wall concentration
title_sort similarity analysis for natural convection from a vertical plate with distributed wall concentration
topic Natural convection
reaction
similarity
distributed
concentration.
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/S0161171200001745
work_keys_str_mv AT imulolani similarityanalysisfornaturalconvectionfromaverticalplatewithdistributedwallconcentration
AT mrahman similarityanalysisfornaturalconvectionfromaverticalplatewithdistributedwallconcentration