Slicing Cuts on Food Materials Using Robotic-Controlled Razor Blade

Cutting operations using blades can arise in a number of industries, for example, food processing industry, in which cheese, fruit and vegetable, even meat, are involved. Certain questions will rise during these works, such as “why pressing-and-slicing cuts use less force than pressing-only cuts” an...

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Main Authors: Debao Zhou, Gary McMurray
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2011-01-01
Series:Modelling and Simulation in Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/469262
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author Debao Zhou
Gary McMurray
author_facet Debao Zhou
Gary McMurray
author_sort Debao Zhou
collection DOAJ
description Cutting operations using blades can arise in a number of industries, for example, food processing industry, in which cheese, fruit and vegetable, even meat, are involved. Certain questions will rise during these works, such as “why pressing-and-slicing cuts use less force than pressing-only cuts” and “how is the influence of the blade cutting-edge on force”. To answer these questions, this research developed a mathematical expression of the cutting stress tensor. Based on the analysis of the stress tensor on the contact surface, the influence of the blade edge-shape and slicing angle on the resultant cutting force were formulated and discussed. These formulations were further verified using experimental results by robotic cutting of potatoes. Through studying the change of the cutting force, the optimal slicing angle can be obtained in terms of maximum feeding distance and minimum cutting force. Based on the blade sharpness properties and the specific materials, the required cutting force can be predicted. These formulation and experimental results explained the basic theory of blade cutting fracture and further provided the support to optimize the cutting mechanism design and to develop the force control algorithms for the automation of blade cutting operations.
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series Modelling and Simulation in Engineering
spelling doaj-art-5d479d9a0dbd4f7aa1fb07c449505a8a2025-08-20T02:05:01ZengWileyModelling and Simulation in Engineering1687-55911687-56052011-01-01201110.1155/2011/469262469262Slicing Cuts on Food Materials Using Robotic-Controlled Razor BladeDebao Zhou0Gary McMurray1Department of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, University of Minnesota, Duluth, MN 55812, USAFood Processing Technology Division, ATAS Lab, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Atlanta, GA 30332, USACutting operations using blades can arise in a number of industries, for example, food processing industry, in which cheese, fruit and vegetable, even meat, are involved. Certain questions will rise during these works, such as “why pressing-and-slicing cuts use less force than pressing-only cuts” and “how is the influence of the blade cutting-edge on force”. To answer these questions, this research developed a mathematical expression of the cutting stress tensor. Based on the analysis of the stress tensor on the contact surface, the influence of the blade edge-shape and slicing angle on the resultant cutting force were formulated and discussed. These formulations were further verified using experimental results by robotic cutting of potatoes. Through studying the change of the cutting force, the optimal slicing angle can be obtained in terms of maximum feeding distance and minimum cutting force. Based on the blade sharpness properties and the specific materials, the required cutting force can be predicted. These formulation and experimental results explained the basic theory of blade cutting fracture and further provided the support to optimize the cutting mechanism design and to develop the force control algorithms for the automation of blade cutting operations.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/469262
spellingShingle Debao Zhou
Gary McMurray
Slicing Cuts on Food Materials Using Robotic-Controlled Razor Blade
Modelling and Simulation in Engineering
title Slicing Cuts on Food Materials Using Robotic-Controlled Razor Blade
title_full Slicing Cuts on Food Materials Using Robotic-Controlled Razor Blade
title_fullStr Slicing Cuts on Food Materials Using Robotic-Controlled Razor Blade
title_full_unstemmed Slicing Cuts on Food Materials Using Robotic-Controlled Razor Blade
title_short Slicing Cuts on Food Materials Using Robotic-Controlled Razor Blade
title_sort slicing cuts on food materials using robotic controlled razor blade
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/469262
work_keys_str_mv AT debaozhou slicingcutsonfoodmaterialsusingroboticcontrolledrazorblade
AT garymcmurray slicingcutsonfoodmaterialsusingroboticcontrolledrazorblade