Masquerading details behind a murmur and chest pain

Masquerading bundle branch block (MBBB) is a rare presentation of bifascicular blocks. It is the result of a right bundle branch block associated with an advanced left anterior fascicular block due to extensive damage to the conduction system. We present the case of a 75-year-old male with late onse...

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Main Authors: Alejandro Narvaez Orozco, Alberto Navarro Navajas, Alejandra Ramirez Roldan, Camilo Lopez Ocampo, Juan Manuel Senior Sanchez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2025-01-01
Series:Turkish Journal of Emergency Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/tjem.tjem_64_24
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author Alejandro Narvaez Orozco
Alberto Navarro Navajas
Alejandra Ramirez Roldan
Camilo Lopez Ocampo
Juan Manuel Senior Sanchez
author_facet Alejandro Narvaez Orozco
Alberto Navarro Navajas
Alejandra Ramirez Roldan
Camilo Lopez Ocampo
Juan Manuel Senior Sanchez
author_sort Alejandro Narvaez Orozco
collection DOAJ
description Masquerading bundle branch block (MBBB) is a rare presentation of bifascicular blocks. It is the result of a right bundle branch block associated with an advanced left anterior fascicular block due to extensive damage to the conduction system. We present the case of a 75-year-old male with late onset presentation anterior wall myocardial infarction (MI) with ongoing ischemia (which evolved into a ventricular septal defect [VSD]). Electrocardiographically, the MBBB is characterized by a prominent R in V1, left axis deviation and absence of small S waves in I and aVL. Its presence confers a poor prognosis and high risk of progressing to advanced atrioventricular block (AAVB). A mortality rate between 18% and 38.9% has been found and 41.4%–59% of the patients develop AAVB requiring pacemaker implantation. To our knowledge, this is the first reported MBBB case in the setting of an MI complicated with VSD, demonstrating its association with the presence of critical anteroseptal ischemia. The patient rejected any kind of intervention, palliative care was offered, and he died 2 months later.
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spelling doaj-art-5d3ef2c8161143ac9a1b934dc241b2d42025-08-20T03:15:31ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsTurkish Journal of Emergency Medicine2452-24732025-01-01251596210.4103/tjem.tjem_64_24Masquerading details behind a murmur and chest painAlejandro Narvaez OrozcoAlberto Navarro NavajasAlejandra Ramirez RoldanCamilo Lopez OcampoJuan Manuel Senior SanchezMasquerading bundle branch block (MBBB) is a rare presentation of bifascicular blocks. It is the result of a right bundle branch block associated with an advanced left anterior fascicular block due to extensive damage to the conduction system. We present the case of a 75-year-old male with late onset presentation anterior wall myocardial infarction (MI) with ongoing ischemia (which evolved into a ventricular septal defect [VSD]). Electrocardiographically, the MBBB is characterized by a prominent R in V1, left axis deviation and absence of small S waves in I and aVL. Its presence confers a poor prognosis and high risk of progressing to advanced atrioventricular block (AAVB). A mortality rate between 18% and 38.9% has been found and 41.4%–59% of the patients develop AAVB requiring pacemaker implantation. To our knowledge, this is the first reported MBBB case in the setting of an MI complicated with VSD, demonstrating its association with the presence of critical anteroseptal ischemia. The patient rejected any kind of intervention, palliative care was offered, and he died 2 months later.https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/tjem.tjem_64_24bundle-branch blockchest painheart murmursmasquerading blockmyocardial infarction
spellingShingle Alejandro Narvaez Orozco
Alberto Navarro Navajas
Alejandra Ramirez Roldan
Camilo Lopez Ocampo
Juan Manuel Senior Sanchez
Masquerading details behind a murmur and chest pain
Turkish Journal of Emergency Medicine
bundle-branch block
chest pain
heart murmurs
masquerading block
myocardial infarction
title Masquerading details behind a murmur and chest pain
title_full Masquerading details behind a murmur and chest pain
title_fullStr Masquerading details behind a murmur and chest pain
title_full_unstemmed Masquerading details behind a murmur and chest pain
title_short Masquerading details behind a murmur and chest pain
title_sort masquerading details behind a murmur and chest pain
topic bundle-branch block
chest pain
heart murmurs
masquerading block
myocardial infarction
url https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/tjem.tjem_64_24
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AT albertonavarronavajas masqueradingdetailsbehindamurmurandchestpain
AT alejandraramirezroldan masqueradingdetailsbehindamurmurandchestpain
AT camilolopezocampo masqueradingdetailsbehindamurmurandchestpain
AT juanmanuelseniorsanchez masqueradingdetailsbehindamurmurandchestpain