Efficient optical parametric amplification in the thin film lithium niobate waveguides

Abstract Prominent platforms based on thin-film lithium niobate (TFLN) are superior integrated-photonics platforms for efficient optical parametric amplification (OPA), however, previously few studies have been systematically reported the gain-boosting performance of TFLN waveguides compared to bulk...

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Main Authors: Yuanqiang Peng, Shunxing Yang, RuiHuan Wu, Weiyi Hong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-01-01
Series:Scientific Reports
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-87524-4
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author Yuanqiang Peng
Shunxing Yang
RuiHuan Wu
Weiyi Hong
author_facet Yuanqiang Peng
Shunxing Yang
RuiHuan Wu
Weiyi Hong
author_sort Yuanqiang Peng
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Prominent platforms based on thin-film lithium niobate (TFLN) are superior integrated-photonics platforms for efficient optical parametric amplification (OPA), however, previously few studies have been systematically reported the gain-boosting performance of TFLN waveguides compared to bulk LN waveguides. Here, we optimize two TFLN waveguides with dispersion engineering for high-efficiency and ultra-broadband gain of OPA, then report comparative results about the efficient ultra-broadband OPA of TFLN waveguides in the case of low loss, optimized waveguide length and pump power. Note that the efficient ultra-broadband OPA of TFLN waveguides is represented by the peak gain (71.5 dB) covering a wavelength range of more than 160 nm. And the OPA characteristics of optimized TFLN waveguides are investigated, such as power gain coefficient of dB/cm, length gain coefficient of dB/W, and gain bandwidth. Potential of TFLN integrated-photonics platforms with efficient ultra-broadband OPA show no boundary.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2045-2322
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spelling doaj-art-5d3dbda61bf04cab87a52af619435ddb2025-01-26T12:34:29ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222025-01-0115111110.1038/s41598-025-87524-4Efficient optical parametric amplification in the thin film lithium niobate waveguidesYuanqiang Peng0Shunxing Yang1RuiHuan Wu2Weiyi Hong3China Telecom Research InstituteChina Telecom Research InstituteGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Nanophotonic Functional Materials and Devices, South China Normal UniversityGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Nanophotonic Functional Materials and Devices, South China Normal UniversityAbstract Prominent platforms based on thin-film lithium niobate (TFLN) are superior integrated-photonics platforms for efficient optical parametric amplification (OPA), however, previously few studies have been systematically reported the gain-boosting performance of TFLN waveguides compared to bulk LN waveguides. Here, we optimize two TFLN waveguides with dispersion engineering for high-efficiency and ultra-broadband gain of OPA, then report comparative results about the efficient ultra-broadband OPA of TFLN waveguides in the case of low loss, optimized waveguide length and pump power. Note that the efficient ultra-broadband OPA of TFLN waveguides is represented by the peak gain (71.5 dB) covering a wavelength range of more than 160 nm. And the OPA characteristics of optimized TFLN waveguides are investigated, such as power gain coefficient of dB/cm, length gain coefficient of dB/W, and gain bandwidth. Potential of TFLN integrated-photonics platforms with efficient ultra-broadband OPA show no boundary.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-87524-4Optical parametric amplificationUltra-broadband gainThin-film lithium niobate
spellingShingle Yuanqiang Peng
Shunxing Yang
RuiHuan Wu
Weiyi Hong
Efficient optical parametric amplification in the thin film lithium niobate waveguides
Scientific Reports
Optical parametric amplification
Ultra-broadband gain
Thin-film lithium niobate
title Efficient optical parametric amplification in the thin film lithium niobate waveguides
title_full Efficient optical parametric amplification in the thin film lithium niobate waveguides
title_fullStr Efficient optical parametric amplification in the thin film lithium niobate waveguides
title_full_unstemmed Efficient optical parametric amplification in the thin film lithium niobate waveguides
title_short Efficient optical parametric amplification in the thin film lithium niobate waveguides
title_sort efficient optical parametric amplification in the thin film lithium niobate waveguides
topic Optical parametric amplification
Ultra-broadband gain
Thin-film lithium niobate
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-87524-4
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AT ruihuanwu efficientopticalparametricamplificationinthethinfilmlithiumniobatewaveguides
AT weiyihong efficientopticalparametricamplificationinthethinfilmlithiumniobatewaveguides