Serum Concentrations of Betatrophin and Its Association with Indirect Indices of Insulin Resistance and Beta Cell Function in Women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome

Introduction. Data underline the role of betatrophin in glucose homeostasis. Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is characterized by insulin resistance (IR). The aim of our study was to investigate the relationship of serum betatrophin concentrations with indirect indices of IR and insulin secretion in...

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Main Authors: Agnieszka Adamska, Agnieszka Łebkowska, Małgorzata Jacewicz, Anna Krentowska, Justyna Hryniewicka, Sławomir Wołczyński, Maria Górska, Irina Kowalska
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2017-01-01
Series:International Journal of Endocrinology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/2316986
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author Agnieszka Adamska
Agnieszka Łebkowska
Małgorzata Jacewicz
Anna Krentowska
Justyna Hryniewicka
Sławomir Wołczyński
Maria Górska
Irina Kowalska
author_facet Agnieszka Adamska
Agnieszka Łebkowska
Małgorzata Jacewicz
Anna Krentowska
Justyna Hryniewicka
Sławomir Wołczyński
Maria Górska
Irina Kowalska
author_sort Agnieszka Adamska
collection DOAJ
description Introduction. Data underline the role of betatrophin in glucose homeostasis. Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is characterized by insulin resistance (IR). The aim of our study was to investigate the relationship of serum betatrophin concentrations with indirect indices of IR and insulin secretion in women with PCOS, compared to the control group. Methods. The study group comprised 43 women with PCOS and 16 controls. IR was assessed by HOMA-IR and Matsuda index. Insulin secretion was evaluated with HOMA-B. An oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) with estimation of serum betatrophin concentrations was performed. Results. Glucose load resulted in an increase in serum betatrophin concentrations in the control group (p=0.02). Serum betatrophin concentrations at 120 min of OGTT were lower in women with PCOS than in the control group (p=0.02). We observed positive correlations between baseline serum betatrophin concentrations and HOMA-IR (r=0.39, p=0.008), negative correlations with Matsuda index (r=−0.31, p=0.004), and a positive relationship with HOMA-B (r=0.38, p=0.01) in women with PCOS. Multiple regression analysis revealed that HOMA-B (β=0.47, p=0.001) was an independent factor connected to serum betatrophin levels in PCOS. Conclusions. Serum concentrations of betatrophin are connected with insulin resistance and beta cell function and did not change after glucose load in women with PCOS.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8337
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spelling doaj-art-5d27f33b69684e3d8c1d4faafbf1ed682025-02-03T06:05:23ZengWileyInternational Journal of Endocrinology1687-83371687-83452017-01-01201710.1155/2017/23169862316986Serum Concentrations of Betatrophin and Its Association with Indirect Indices of Insulin Resistance and Beta Cell Function in Women with Polycystic Ovary SyndromeAgnieszka Adamska0Agnieszka Łebkowska1Małgorzata Jacewicz2Anna Krentowska3Justyna Hryniewicka4Sławomir Wołczyński5Maria Górska6Irina Kowalska7Department of Endocrinology, Diabetology and Internal Medicine, Medical University of Białystok, Białystok, PolandDepartment of Endocrinology, Diabetology and Internal Medicine, Medical University of Białystok, Białystok, PolandDepartment of Endocrinology, Diabetology and Internal Medicine, Medical University of Białystok, Białystok, PolandDepartment of Endocrinology, Diabetology and Internal Medicine, Medical University of Białystok, Białystok, PolandDepartment of Endocrinology, Diabetology and Internal Medicine, Medical University of Białystok, Białystok, PolandDepartment of Reproduction and Gynecological Endocrinology, Medical University of Białystok, Białystok, PolandDepartment of Endocrinology, Diabetology and Internal Medicine, Medical University of Białystok, Białystok, PolandDepartment of Endocrinology, Diabetology and Internal Medicine, Medical University of Białystok, Białystok, PolandIntroduction. Data underline the role of betatrophin in glucose homeostasis. Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is characterized by insulin resistance (IR). The aim of our study was to investigate the relationship of serum betatrophin concentrations with indirect indices of IR and insulin secretion in women with PCOS, compared to the control group. Methods. The study group comprised 43 women with PCOS and 16 controls. IR was assessed by HOMA-IR and Matsuda index. Insulin secretion was evaluated with HOMA-B. An oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) with estimation of serum betatrophin concentrations was performed. Results. Glucose load resulted in an increase in serum betatrophin concentrations in the control group (p=0.02). Serum betatrophin concentrations at 120 min of OGTT were lower in women with PCOS than in the control group (p=0.02). We observed positive correlations between baseline serum betatrophin concentrations and HOMA-IR (r=0.39, p=0.008), negative correlations with Matsuda index (r=−0.31, p=0.004), and a positive relationship with HOMA-B (r=0.38, p=0.01) in women with PCOS. Multiple regression analysis revealed that HOMA-B (β=0.47, p=0.001) was an independent factor connected to serum betatrophin levels in PCOS. Conclusions. Serum concentrations of betatrophin are connected with insulin resistance and beta cell function and did not change after glucose load in women with PCOS.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/2316986
spellingShingle Agnieszka Adamska
Agnieszka Łebkowska
Małgorzata Jacewicz
Anna Krentowska
Justyna Hryniewicka
Sławomir Wołczyński
Maria Górska
Irina Kowalska
Serum Concentrations of Betatrophin and Its Association with Indirect Indices of Insulin Resistance and Beta Cell Function in Women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
International Journal of Endocrinology
title Serum Concentrations of Betatrophin and Its Association with Indirect Indices of Insulin Resistance and Beta Cell Function in Women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
title_full Serum Concentrations of Betatrophin and Its Association with Indirect Indices of Insulin Resistance and Beta Cell Function in Women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
title_fullStr Serum Concentrations of Betatrophin and Its Association with Indirect Indices of Insulin Resistance and Beta Cell Function in Women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
title_full_unstemmed Serum Concentrations of Betatrophin and Its Association with Indirect Indices of Insulin Resistance and Beta Cell Function in Women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
title_short Serum Concentrations of Betatrophin and Its Association with Indirect Indices of Insulin Resistance and Beta Cell Function in Women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
title_sort serum concentrations of betatrophin and its association with indirect indices of insulin resistance and beta cell function in women with polycystic ovary syndrome
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/2316986
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