The relationship of firm ownership structure and sustainability performance in agri-food chains: A systematic literature review

Sustainability challenges have led to a growing interest in agri-food sustainability performance and the role of ownership structures in it. Ownership has significant implications by defining how owners reflect their goals and ownership costs into firm objectives, decision time horizons, risk prefer...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Megi Gega, Julia Höhler, Jos Bijman, Alfons G.J.M. Oude Lansink
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-12-01
Series:Cleaner Logistics and Supply Chain
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772390924000556
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850053596359426048
author Megi Gega
Julia Höhler
Jos Bijman
Alfons G.J.M. Oude Lansink
author_facet Megi Gega
Julia Höhler
Jos Bijman
Alfons G.J.M. Oude Lansink
author_sort Megi Gega
collection DOAJ
description Sustainability challenges have led to a growing interest in agri-food sustainability performance and the role of ownership structures in it. Ownership has significant implications by defining how owners reflect their goals and ownership costs into firm objectives, decision time horizons, risk preferences, and interactions with supply chain partners. Current literature shows conflicting results on the relationship and a lack of consistent definitions and measurements. Previous reviews have focused on one ownership structure, one sustainability pillar, have not addressed theory application or the context of the agri-food sector. This paper addresses this fragmented literature by providing a systematic assessment of conceptualisations and measures, theories used, linking empirical evidence and theoretical arguments to understand how ownership explains differences in sustainability performance. A systematically rigorous PRISMA methodology utilising thematic and narrative synthesis is applied. The synthesis reveals that ownership can positively affect one area of sustainability but negatively affect another. Theories explain how ownership shapes unique firm characteristics that, in turn influence sustainability performance. Firm goals, capital structure, governance system, and business strategy are significant explanatory factors for sustainability performance. The paper concludes with suggestions for future research to aid comparison between studies and generalisation of conclusions.
format Article
id doaj-art-5d244545aebb4e9b9b44d12cf08f14b3
institution DOAJ
issn 2772-3909
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Cleaner Logistics and Supply Chain
spelling doaj-art-5d244545aebb4e9b9b44d12cf08f14b32025-08-20T02:52:30ZengElsevierCleaner Logistics and Supply Chain2772-39092024-12-011310019310.1016/j.clscn.2024.100193The relationship of firm ownership structure and sustainability performance in agri-food chains: A systematic literature reviewMegi Gega0Julia Höhler1Jos Bijman2Alfons G.J.M. Oude Lansink3Business Economics Group, Department of Social Sciences, Wageningen University & Research (WUR), Hollandseweg 1, Building 201, Wageningen 6706 KN, the Netherlands; Business Management & Organisation Group, Department of Social Sciences, Wageningen University & Research, (WUR), Hollandseweg 1, Building 201, Wageningen 6706 KN, the Netherlands; Corresponding author at: PhD Candidate at Wageningen University & Research, Business Economics Group, Leeuwenborch, Building 201, Hollandseweg 1, Wageningen 6706 KN, The Netherlands.Business Economics Group, Department of Social Sciences, Wageningen University & Research (WUR), Hollandseweg 1, Building 201, Wageningen 6706 KN, the NetherlandsBusiness Management & Organisation Group, Department of Social Sciences, Wageningen University & Research, (WUR), Hollandseweg 1, Building 201, Wageningen 6706 KN, the NetherlandsBusiness Economics Group, Department of Social Sciences, Wageningen University & Research (WUR), Hollandseweg 1, Building 201, Wageningen 6706 KN, the NetherlandsSustainability challenges have led to a growing interest in agri-food sustainability performance and the role of ownership structures in it. Ownership has significant implications by defining how owners reflect their goals and ownership costs into firm objectives, decision time horizons, risk preferences, and interactions with supply chain partners. Current literature shows conflicting results on the relationship and a lack of consistent definitions and measurements. Previous reviews have focused on one ownership structure, one sustainability pillar, have not addressed theory application or the context of the agri-food sector. This paper addresses this fragmented literature by providing a systematic assessment of conceptualisations and measures, theories used, linking empirical evidence and theoretical arguments to understand how ownership explains differences in sustainability performance. A systematically rigorous PRISMA methodology utilising thematic and narrative synthesis is applied. The synthesis reveals that ownership can positively affect one area of sustainability but negatively affect another. Theories explain how ownership shapes unique firm characteristics that, in turn influence sustainability performance. Firm goals, capital structure, governance system, and business strategy are significant explanatory factors for sustainability performance. The paper concludes with suggestions for future research to aid comparison between studies and generalisation of conclusions.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772390924000556Agri-foodSustainabilityOwnership structureFamily firmsIOFsCooperatives
spellingShingle Megi Gega
Julia Höhler
Jos Bijman
Alfons G.J.M. Oude Lansink
The relationship of firm ownership structure and sustainability performance in agri-food chains: A systematic literature review
Cleaner Logistics and Supply Chain
Agri-food
Sustainability
Ownership structure
Family firms
IOFs
Cooperatives
title The relationship of firm ownership structure and sustainability performance in agri-food chains: A systematic literature review
title_full The relationship of firm ownership structure and sustainability performance in agri-food chains: A systematic literature review
title_fullStr The relationship of firm ownership structure and sustainability performance in agri-food chains: A systematic literature review
title_full_unstemmed The relationship of firm ownership structure and sustainability performance in agri-food chains: A systematic literature review
title_short The relationship of firm ownership structure and sustainability performance in agri-food chains: A systematic literature review
title_sort relationship of firm ownership structure and sustainability performance in agri food chains a systematic literature review
topic Agri-food
Sustainability
Ownership structure
Family firms
IOFs
Cooperatives
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772390924000556
work_keys_str_mv AT megigega therelationshipoffirmownershipstructureandsustainabilityperformanceinagrifoodchainsasystematicliteraturereview
AT juliahohler therelationshipoffirmownershipstructureandsustainabilityperformanceinagrifoodchainsasystematicliteraturereview
AT josbijman therelationshipoffirmownershipstructureandsustainabilityperformanceinagrifoodchainsasystematicliteraturereview
AT alfonsgjmoudelansink therelationshipoffirmownershipstructureandsustainabilityperformanceinagrifoodchainsasystematicliteraturereview
AT megigega relationshipoffirmownershipstructureandsustainabilityperformanceinagrifoodchainsasystematicliteraturereview
AT juliahohler relationshipoffirmownershipstructureandsustainabilityperformanceinagrifoodchainsasystematicliteraturereview
AT josbijman relationshipoffirmownershipstructureandsustainabilityperformanceinagrifoodchainsasystematicliteraturereview
AT alfonsgjmoudelansink relationshipoffirmownershipstructureandsustainabilityperformanceinagrifoodchainsasystematicliteraturereview