Effect of Organic and Inorganic Fertilizer Applications on Buckwheat Yield and Micro Element Nutrition

The aim of this study is to investigate; the effects of organic and inorganic fertilizer applications on dry matter yield of different plant parts and microelement content of grain in two different buckwheat varieties. While main plots were formed by Aktaş and Güneş buckwheat varieties, sub plots we...

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Main Authors: Umur Çürük, Mehmet Işık, Elif Ferahoğlu, Saliha Kırıcı, İbrahim Ortaş
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hasan Eleroğlu 2020-12-01
Series:Turkish Journal of Agriculture: Food Science and Technology
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Online Access:http://www.agrifoodscience.com/index.php/TURJAF/article/view/4063
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author Umur Çürük
Mehmet Işık
Elif Ferahoğlu
Saliha Kırıcı
İbrahim Ortaş
author_facet Umur Çürük
Mehmet Işık
Elif Ferahoğlu
Saliha Kırıcı
İbrahim Ortaş
author_sort Umur Çürük
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this study is to investigate; the effects of organic and inorganic fertilizer applications on dry matter yield of different plant parts and microelement content of grain in two different buckwheat varieties. While main plots were formed by Aktaş and Güneş buckwheat varieties, sub plots were formed by 5 different fertilizer types (Control, Urea and Worm, Chicken, Cattle manure used as an organic fertilizers) in the experiment. Buckwheat cultivar were cultivated in April 2019 and harvested in July 2019. After harvesting, different buckwheat parts (root, shoot and grain) were determined for micro element content (Cu, Mn, Fe and Zn) with the Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy. Findings results shown that there are statistically significant differences in terms of grain yield as fertilizer applications, cultivars and cultivar fertilizer interactions. While the best results for the Cukurova region were obtained from Güneş cultivar (102.20 kg da-1) as a cultivar, the best results were obtained from the application of Urea (138.1 kg da-1) as a fertilizer application. Although there is no statistically significant difference between the cultivars in terms of grain microelement content, it was determined that there is a statistical difference between the average values of fertilizer applications as Cu, Fe and Mn content. The best results were obtained from urea application on micronutrients in Cu (35.38 mg kg-1), Fe (207.30 mg kg-1) and Mn (37.22 mg kg-1). As a result, the best type of fertilizer in the Cukurova Region is the Güneş cultivar, while the best fertilizer application is urea, which is an inorganic fertilizer. Organic fertilizer applications are not important, but the best results were obtained from cattle manure as organic fertilizer.
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issn 2148-127X
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publishDate 2020-12-01
publisher Hasan Eleroğlu
record_format Article
series Turkish Journal of Agriculture: Food Science and Technology
spelling doaj-art-5cfb44b322674de9883cd6121bef4f5b2025-08-20T02:04:59ZengHasan EleroğluTurkish Journal of Agriculture: Food Science and Technology2148-127X2020-12-018sp114514910.24925/turjaf.v8isp1.%p.40631885Effect of Organic and Inorganic Fertilizer Applications on Buckwheat Yield and Micro Element NutritionUmur Çürük0Mehmet Işık1Elif Ferahoğlu2Saliha Kırıcı3İbrahim Ortaş4Department of Field Crops, Faculty of Agriculture, Çukurova University, 01330 AdanaDepartment of Soil Science and Plant Nutrition, Faculty of Agriculture, Çukurova University, 01330 AdanaDepartment of Field Crops, Faculty of Agriculture, Çukurova University, 01330 AdanaDepartment of Field Crops, Faculty of Agriculture, Çukurova University, 01330 AdanaDepartment of Soil Science and Plant Nutrition, Faculty of Agriculture, Çukurova University, 01330 AdanaThe aim of this study is to investigate; the effects of organic and inorganic fertilizer applications on dry matter yield of different plant parts and microelement content of grain in two different buckwheat varieties. While main plots were formed by Aktaş and Güneş buckwheat varieties, sub plots were formed by 5 different fertilizer types (Control, Urea and Worm, Chicken, Cattle manure used as an organic fertilizers) in the experiment. Buckwheat cultivar were cultivated in April 2019 and harvested in July 2019. After harvesting, different buckwheat parts (root, shoot and grain) were determined for micro element content (Cu, Mn, Fe and Zn) with the Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy. Findings results shown that there are statistically significant differences in terms of grain yield as fertilizer applications, cultivars and cultivar fertilizer interactions. While the best results for the Cukurova region were obtained from Güneş cultivar (102.20 kg da-1) as a cultivar, the best results were obtained from the application of Urea (138.1 kg da-1) as a fertilizer application. Although there is no statistically significant difference between the cultivars in terms of grain microelement content, it was determined that there is a statistical difference between the average values of fertilizer applications as Cu, Fe and Mn content. The best results were obtained from urea application on micronutrients in Cu (35.38 mg kg-1), Fe (207.30 mg kg-1) and Mn (37.22 mg kg-1). As a result, the best type of fertilizer in the Cukurova Region is the Güneş cultivar, while the best fertilizer application is urea, which is an inorganic fertilizer. Organic fertilizer applications are not important, but the best results were obtained from cattle manure as organic fertilizer.http://www.agrifoodscience.com/index.php/TURJAF/article/view/4063karabuğdayverimmikro elementorganik gübreleme, inorganik gübreleme
spellingShingle Umur Çürük
Mehmet Işık
Elif Ferahoğlu
Saliha Kırıcı
İbrahim Ortaş
Effect of Organic and Inorganic Fertilizer Applications on Buckwheat Yield and Micro Element Nutrition
Turkish Journal of Agriculture: Food Science and Technology
karabuğday
verim
mikro element
organik gübreleme, inorganik gübreleme
title Effect of Organic and Inorganic Fertilizer Applications on Buckwheat Yield and Micro Element Nutrition
title_full Effect of Organic and Inorganic Fertilizer Applications on Buckwheat Yield and Micro Element Nutrition
title_fullStr Effect of Organic and Inorganic Fertilizer Applications on Buckwheat Yield and Micro Element Nutrition
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Organic and Inorganic Fertilizer Applications on Buckwheat Yield and Micro Element Nutrition
title_short Effect of Organic and Inorganic Fertilizer Applications on Buckwheat Yield and Micro Element Nutrition
title_sort effect of organic and inorganic fertilizer applications on buckwheat yield and micro element nutrition
topic karabuğday
verim
mikro element
organik gübreleme, inorganik gübreleme
url http://www.agrifoodscience.com/index.php/TURJAF/article/view/4063
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AT elifferahoglu effectoforganicandinorganicfertilizerapplicationsonbuckwheatyieldandmicroelementnutrition
AT salihakırıcı effectoforganicandinorganicfertilizerapplicationsonbuckwheatyieldandmicroelementnutrition
AT ibrahimortas effectoforganicandinorganicfertilizerapplicationsonbuckwheatyieldandmicroelementnutrition