Pattern synthesis of linear array antennas based on Chaos Triangular Pelican Optimization Algorithm

Abstract In wireless communication systems, array antennas with high gain and low sidelobe performance can enhance the system’s signal processing and anti-interference capabilities, using intelligent optimization algorithm to optimize the performance of array antenna can achieve this goal. This arti...

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Main Authors: Anyong Liu, Yan Liu, Zhuo Chen, Yibo Wang, Yurong Yin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-04-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-95855-5
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author Anyong Liu
Yan Liu
Zhuo Chen
Yibo Wang
Yurong Yin
author_facet Anyong Liu
Yan Liu
Zhuo Chen
Yibo Wang
Yurong Yin
author_sort Anyong Liu
collection DOAJ
description Abstract In wireless communication systems, array antennas with high gain and low sidelobe performance can enhance the system’s signal processing and anti-interference capabilities, using intelligent optimization algorithm to optimize the performance of array antenna can achieve this goal. This article proposes an optimization algorithm called Chaos Triangular Pelican Optimization Algorithm (CTPOA), which combines Logistic chaotic mapping initialization and triangle walk strategy with original Pelican Optimization Algorithm (POA). The results of eight test functions show that CTPOA is quite excellent in both convergence and optimization ability. In addition, we also applied CTPOA for the first time to design the pattern synthesis of linear array antennas (LAA). According to the simulation results of four designed LAA, CTPOA also has excellent performance in antenna optimization. From this, it can be seen that the CTPOA proposed in this article has a certain position in the field of optimization.
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issn 2045-2322
language English
publishDate 2025-04-01
publisher Nature Portfolio
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spelling doaj-art-5cd35bc38ce84828a7fdadc38b06d56d2025-08-20T03:06:57ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222025-04-0115111710.1038/s41598-025-95855-5Pattern synthesis of linear array antennas based on Chaos Triangular Pelican Optimization AlgorithmAnyong Liu0Yan Liu1Zhuo Chen2Yibo Wang3Yurong Yin4School of Physics and Electronic Information, Yunnan Normal UniversitySchool of Physics and Electronic Information, Yunnan Normal UniversitySchool of Physics and Electronic Information, Yunnan Normal UniversitySchool of Physics and Electronic Information, Yunnan Normal UniversitySchool of Physics and Electronic Information, Yunnan Normal UniversityAbstract In wireless communication systems, array antennas with high gain and low sidelobe performance can enhance the system’s signal processing and anti-interference capabilities, using intelligent optimization algorithm to optimize the performance of array antenna can achieve this goal. This article proposes an optimization algorithm called Chaos Triangular Pelican Optimization Algorithm (CTPOA), which combines Logistic chaotic mapping initialization and triangle walk strategy with original Pelican Optimization Algorithm (POA). The results of eight test functions show that CTPOA is quite excellent in both convergence and optimization ability. In addition, we also applied CTPOA for the first time to design the pattern synthesis of linear array antennas (LAA). According to the simulation results of four designed LAA, CTPOA also has excellent performance in antenna optimization. From this, it can be seen that the CTPOA proposed in this article has a certain position in the field of optimization.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-95855-5POACTPOAPattern synthesisArray antennaPeak SLLCurrent amplitude
spellingShingle Anyong Liu
Yan Liu
Zhuo Chen
Yibo Wang
Yurong Yin
Pattern synthesis of linear array antennas based on Chaos Triangular Pelican Optimization Algorithm
Scientific Reports
POA
CTPOA
Pattern synthesis
Array antenna
Peak SLL
Current amplitude
title Pattern synthesis of linear array antennas based on Chaos Triangular Pelican Optimization Algorithm
title_full Pattern synthesis of linear array antennas based on Chaos Triangular Pelican Optimization Algorithm
title_fullStr Pattern synthesis of linear array antennas based on Chaos Triangular Pelican Optimization Algorithm
title_full_unstemmed Pattern synthesis of linear array antennas based on Chaos Triangular Pelican Optimization Algorithm
title_short Pattern synthesis of linear array antennas based on Chaos Triangular Pelican Optimization Algorithm
title_sort pattern synthesis of linear array antennas based on chaos triangular pelican optimization algorithm
topic POA
CTPOA
Pattern synthesis
Array antenna
Peak SLL
Current amplitude
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-95855-5
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AT zhuochen patternsynthesisoflineararrayantennasbasedonchaostriangularpelicanoptimizationalgorithm
AT yibowang patternsynthesisoflineararrayantennasbasedonchaostriangularpelicanoptimizationalgorithm
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