Immunosuppressants in modern approaches to treatment of inflammatory bowel diseases

Aim of investigation. To characterize frequency of TPMT gene mutations in patients with inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) with myelosuppression and to estimate value of these mutations in prognosis of myelosuppression development in patients receiving thiopurine treatment.Material and methods. From...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: O. B. Schukina, A. G. Kharitonov, A. M. Kharitidis, T. E. Ivashchenko, Yu. A. Nasykhova, T. V. Gabrusskaya, A. Yu. Baranovsky
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Gastro LLC 2013-05-01
Series:Российский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.gastro-j.ru/jour/article/view/1194
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1823860195866968064
author O. B. Schukina
A. G. Kharitonov
A. M. Kharitidis
T. E. Ivashchenko
Yu. A. Nasykhova
T. V. Gabrusskaya
A. Yu. Baranovsky
author_facet O. B. Schukina
A. G. Kharitonov
A. M. Kharitidis
T. E. Ivashchenko
Yu. A. Nasykhova
T. V. Gabrusskaya
A. Yu. Baranovsky
author_sort O. B. Schukina
collection DOAJ
description Aim of investigation. To characterize frequency of TPMT gene mutations in patients with inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) with myelosuppression and to estimate value of these mutations in prognosis of myelosuppression development in patients receiving thiopurine treatment.Material and methods. From general register of IBD patients, those with bone marrow toxicity on a background of immunosuppressants in past history (n=21) were selected for assessment of TPMT gene allelic variants by polymerase chain reaction.Results. Only in one patient (4,7%) with Crohn's disease and leukopenia (3,85·109/l) and thrombocytopenia (80·109/l), developed in the remote terms (61 wks) after onset of azathioprin intake, TPMT*3A polymorphism has been revealed, as point mutations 460 G> A and 719A>G. In all other cases (20 patients) allelic variant TPMT*1 with normal enzyme production have been found.Conclusions. There is no need of study for genetic mutations before prescription of thiopurines, however application of effective methods of evaluation of prognosis of bone marrow toxicity development remains an actual issue. Careful control of laboratory parameters of myelosuppression during treatment by thiopurines is required. In case of intolerance or bone marrow toxicity at intake of thiopurines methotrexate should be prescribed.
format Article
id doaj-art-5cd21c5bc7ca4d14a61e43e50899eb48
institution Kabale University
issn 1382-4376
2658-6673
language Russian
publishDate 2013-05-01
publisher Gastro LLC
record_format Article
series Российский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии
spelling doaj-art-5cd21c5bc7ca4d14a61e43e50899eb482025-02-10T16:14:32ZrusGastro LLCРоссийский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии1382-43762658-66732013-05-012327178778Immunosuppressants in modern approaches to treatment of inflammatory bowel diseasesO. B. Schukina0A. G. Kharitonov1A. M. Kharitidis2T. E. Ivashchenko3Yu. A. Nasykhova4T. V. Gabrusskaya5A. Yu. Baranovsky6Mechnikov north-western state medical universityMechnikov north-western state medical universityCity hospital N 31, City center of IBD diagnostics and treatmentOtt research institute of obstetrics and gynecology, Russian academy of medical scienceOtt research institute of obstetrics and gynecology, Russian academy of medical scienceSaint Petersburg state pediatric medical universityMechnikov north-western state medical universityAim of investigation. To characterize frequency of TPMT gene mutations in patients with inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) with myelosuppression and to estimate value of these mutations in prognosis of myelosuppression development in patients receiving thiopurine treatment.Material and methods. From general register of IBD patients, those with bone marrow toxicity on a background of immunosuppressants in past history (n=21) were selected for assessment of TPMT gene allelic variants by polymerase chain reaction.Results. Only in one patient (4,7%) with Crohn's disease and leukopenia (3,85·109/l) and thrombocytopenia (80·109/l), developed in the remote terms (61 wks) after onset of azathioprin intake, TPMT*3A polymorphism has been revealed, as point mutations 460 G> A and 719A>G. In all other cases (20 patients) allelic variant TPMT*1 with normal enzyme production have been found.Conclusions. There is no need of study for genetic mutations before prescription of thiopurines, however application of effective methods of evaluation of prognosis of bone marrow toxicity development remains an actual issue. Careful control of laboratory parameters of myelosuppression during treatment by thiopurines is required. In case of intolerance or bone marrow toxicity at intake of thiopurines methotrexate should be prescribed.https://www.gastro-j.ru/jour/article/view/1194inflammatory bowel diseasesтрмт geneimmunosuppressantsthiopurinesmethotrexate
spellingShingle O. B. Schukina
A. G. Kharitonov
A. M. Kharitidis
T. E. Ivashchenko
Yu. A. Nasykhova
T. V. Gabrusskaya
A. Yu. Baranovsky
Immunosuppressants in modern approaches to treatment of inflammatory bowel diseases
Российский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии
inflammatory bowel diseases
трмт gene
immunosuppressants
thiopurines
methotrexate
title Immunosuppressants in modern approaches to treatment of inflammatory bowel diseases
title_full Immunosuppressants in modern approaches to treatment of inflammatory bowel diseases
title_fullStr Immunosuppressants in modern approaches to treatment of inflammatory bowel diseases
title_full_unstemmed Immunosuppressants in modern approaches to treatment of inflammatory bowel diseases
title_short Immunosuppressants in modern approaches to treatment of inflammatory bowel diseases
title_sort immunosuppressants in modern approaches to treatment of inflammatory bowel diseases
topic inflammatory bowel diseases
трмт gene
immunosuppressants
thiopurines
methotrexate
url https://www.gastro-j.ru/jour/article/view/1194
work_keys_str_mv AT obschukina immunosuppressantsinmodernapproachestotreatmentofinflammatoryboweldiseases
AT agkharitonov immunosuppressantsinmodernapproachestotreatmentofinflammatoryboweldiseases
AT amkharitidis immunosuppressantsinmodernapproachestotreatmentofinflammatoryboweldiseases
AT teivashchenko immunosuppressantsinmodernapproachestotreatmentofinflammatoryboweldiseases
AT yuanasykhova immunosuppressantsinmodernapproachestotreatmentofinflammatoryboweldiseases
AT tvgabrusskaya immunosuppressantsinmodernapproachestotreatmentofinflammatoryboweldiseases
AT ayubaranovsky immunosuppressantsinmodernapproachestotreatmentofinflammatoryboweldiseases