Analysis of Crystallinity and Physical Properties of the Bio-solar Gemstone

Abstract – Bio-solar is one of the natural gemstones found in the province of Aceh in Indonesia. A recent study suggested that this gemstone could be considered as a vesuvianite type of gemstone. Nevertheless, detail information of this bio-solar gemstone is still unknown. We do not know whether the...

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Main Authors: Ismail Ismail, Akmal NIzar, Murzal ., Zulkarnain Jalil
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Syiah Kuala University 2020-02-01
Series:Aceh International Journal of Science and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jurnal.usk.ac.id/AIJST/article/view/13800
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author Ismail Ismail
Akmal NIzar
Murzal .
Zulkarnain Jalil
author_facet Ismail Ismail
Akmal NIzar
Murzal .
Zulkarnain Jalil
author_sort Ismail Ismail
collection DOAJ
description Abstract – Bio-solar is one of the natural gemstones found in the province of Aceh in Indonesia. A recent study suggested that this gemstone could be considered as a vesuvianite type of gemstone. Nevertheless, detail information of this bio-solar gemstone is still unknown. We do not know whether the bio-solar gemstone is crystalline or amorphous. The specific gravity and the hardness of this gemstone are also still unknown. This information is essential to determine the quality of a gem. To answer those questions, we have used x-ray diffraction to study the bio-solar gemstone from the province of Aceh in Indonesia. The physical properties (specific gravity and hardness) of this gemstone have also been measured. We found that the bio-solar gemstone is composed by CaO, SiO2, MgO, Al2O3, Fe2O3, and TiO2 phases. Our results revealed that the bio-solar gem is a crystalline material, not amorphous. The average crystallite size of this gemstone is found to be 353 Å (35 nm). Moreover, the specific gravity of bio-solar gemstone is found to be 3.09 – 3.34. Its hardness is 3 to 4 mohs. Thus, the bio-solar is a good quality gemstone. Our finding confirmed that the bio-solar could be classified as a vesuvianite gemstone.
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series Aceh International Journal of Science and Technology
spelling doaj-art-5cc1b7effe4f4c7a9d95f45b1646f8bf2025-08-20T03:36:19ZengSyiah Kuala UniversityAceh International Journal of Science and Technology2088-98602020-02-018315216010.13170/aijst.8.3.1380010834Analysis of Crystallinity and Physical Properties of the Bio-solar GemstoneIsmail Ismail0Akmal NIzarMurzal .Zulkarnain JalilPhysics Department, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Science, Syiah Kuala UniversityAbstract – Bio-solar is one of the natural gemstones found in the province of Aceh in Indonesia. A recent study suggested that this gemstone could be considered as a vesuvianite type of gemstone. Nevertheless, detail information of this bio-solar gemstone is still unknown. We do not know whether the bio-solar gemstone is crystalline or amorphous. The specific gravity and the hardness of this gemstone are also still unknown. This information is essential to determine the quality of a gem. To answer those questions, we have used x-ray diffraction to study the bio-solar gemstone from the province of Aceh in Indonesia. The physical properties (specific gravity and hardness) of this gemstone have also been measured. We found that the bio-solar gemstone is composed by CaO, SiO2, MgO, Al2O3, Fe2O3, and TiO2 phases. Our results revealed that the bio-solar gem is a crystalline material, not amorphous. The average crystallite size of this gemstone is found to be 353 Å (35 nm). Moreover, the specific gravity of bio-solar gemstone is found to be 3.09 – 3.34. Its hardness is 3 to 4 mohs. Thus, the bio-solar is a good quality gemstone. Our finding confirmed that the bio-solar could be classified as a vesuvianite gemstone.https://jurnal.usk.ac.id/AIJST/article/view/13800gemstonejadevesuvianitebio-solar
spellingShingle Ismail Ismail
Akmal NIzar
Murzal .
Zulkarnain Jalil
Analysis of Crystallinity and Physical Properties of the Bio-solar Gemstone
Aceh International Journal of Science and Technology
gemstone
jade
vesuvianite
bio-solar
title Analysis of Crystallinity and Physical Properties of the Bio-solar Gemstone
title_full Analysis of Crystallinity and Physical Properties of the Bio-solar Gemstone
title_fullStr Analysis of Crystallinity and Physical Properties of the Bio-solar Gemstone
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of Crystallinity and Physical Properties of the Bio-solar Gemstone
title_short Analysis of Crystallinity and Physical Properties of the Bio-solar Gemstone
title_sort analysis of crystallinity and physical properties of the bio solar gemstone
topic gemstone
jade
vesuvianite
bio-solar
url https://jurnal.usk.ac.id/AIJST/article/view/13800
work_keys_str_mv AT ismailismail analysisofcrystallinityandphysicalpropertiesofthebiosolargemstone
AT akmalnizar analysisofcrystallinityandphysicalpropertiesofthebiosolargemstone
AT murzal analysisofcrystallinityandphysicalpropertiesofthebiosolargemstone
AT zulkarnainjalil analysisofcrystallinityandphysicalpropertiesofthebiosolargemstone