Structural Simulation Model Updating Based on Improved MCMC Algorithm and Surrogate Model

To enhance the accuracy of finite element model simulation, a model updating method based on Bayesian theory is proposed, and the updating efficiency is improved by integrating improved Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) algorithm and surrogate model. A radial basis function (RBF) surrogate model is co...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: MIAO Ji, DUAN Liping, LIU Jiming, LIN Siwei, ZHAO Jincheng
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Office of Journal of Shanghai Jiao Tong University 2025-08-01
Series:Shanghai Jiaotong Daxue xuebao
Subjects:
Online Access:https://xuebao.sjtu.edu.cn/article/2025/1006-2467/1006-2467-59-8-1114.shtml
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849222022298599424
author MIAO Ji, DUAN Liping, LIU Jiming, LIN Siwei, ZHAO Jincheng
author_facet MIAO Ji, DUAN Liping, LIU Jiming, LIN Siwei, ZHAO Jincheng
author_sort MIAO Ji, DUAN Liping, LIU Jiming, LIN Siwei, ZHAO Jincheng
collection DOAJ
description To enhance the accuracy of finite element model simulation, a model updating method based on Bayesian theory is proposed, and the updating efficiency is improved by integrating improved Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) algorithm and surrogate model. A radial basis function (RBF) surrogate model is constructed using the parameters to be updated as inputs and the finite element model modal responses as outputs. Whale optimization algorithm (WOA) is introduced into the MCMC algorithm and the uncertain parameters are updated. Finally, a numerical study on a simply supported beam and an experimental study on a three-story steel frame are conducted to verify the accuracy of the proposed method. The results show that WOA can significantly improve the stability and convergence speed of the MCMC algorithm, the updating efficiency can be improved by 13.9% at most, and the maximum frequency errors of the simply supported beam model and the three-story steel frame model updated by the WO-MH algorithm are 0.009% and 2.41%, respectively. The proposed model updating method can effectively enhance the simulation accuracy of the finite element model under both two-dimensional and eight-dimensional inputs, which provides technical reference for lean simulation and optimal design of building structures.
format Article
id doaj-art-5ca52deaef2f4a7b8d034d22b8b27d5e
institution Kabale University
issn 1006-2467
language zho
publishDate 2025-08-01
publisher Editorial Office of Journal of Shanghai Jiao Tong University
record_format Article
series Shanghai Jiaotong Daxue xuebao
spelling doaj-art-5ca52deaef2f4a7b8d034d22b8b27d5e2025-08-26T09:29:34ZzhoEditorial Office of Journal of Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghai Jiaotong Daxue xuebao1006-24672025-08-015981114112210.16183/j.cnki.jsjtu.2023.584Structural Simulation Model Updating Based on Improved MCMC Algorithm and Surrogate ModelMIAO Ji, DUAN Liping, LIU Jiming, LIN Siwei, ZHAO Jincheng0 1. Department of Civil Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China; 2. Shanghai Key Laboratory for Digital Maintenance of Buildings and Infrastructure, Shanghai 200240, ChinaTo enhance the accuracy of finite element model simulation, a model updating method based on Bayesian theory is proposed, and the updating efficiency is improved by integrating improved Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) algorithm and surrogate model. A radial basis function (RBF) surrogate model is constructed using the parameters to be updated as inputs and the finite element model modal responses as outputs. Whale optimization algorithm (WOA) is introduced into the MCMC algorithm and the uncertain parameters are updated. Finally, a numerical study on a simply supported beam and an experimental study on a three-story steel frame are conducted to verify the accuracy of the proposed method. The results show that WOA can significantly improve the stability and convergence speed of the MCMC algorithm, the updating efficiency can be improved by 13.9% at most, and the maximum frequency errors of the simply supported beam model and the three-story steel frame model updated by the WO-MH algorithm are 0.009% and 2.41%, respectively. The proposed model updating method can effectively enhance the simulation accuracy of the finite element model under both two-dimensional and eight-dimensional inputs, which provides technical reference for lean simulation and optimal design of building structures.https://xuebao.sjtu.edu.cn/article/2025/1006-2467/1006-2467-59-8-1114.shtmlmodel updatingbayesian theorymarkov chain monte carlo (mcmc)whale optimization algorithm (woa)surrogate model
spellingShingle MIAO Ji, DUAN Liping, LIU Jiming, LIN Siwei, ZHAO Jincheng
Structural Simulation Model Updating Based on Improved MCMC Algorithm and Surrogate Model
Shanghai Jiaotong Daxue xuebao
model updating
bayesian theory
markov chain monte carlo (mcmc)
whale optimization algorithm (woa)
surrogate model
title Structural Simulation Model Updating Based on Improved MCMC Algorithm and Surrogate Model
title_full Structural Simulation Model Updating Based on Improved MCMC Algorithm and Surrogate Model
title_fullStr Structural Simulation Model Updating Based on Improved MCMC Algorithm and Surrogate Model
title_full_unstemmed Structural Simulation Model Updating Based on Improved MCMC Algorithm and Surrogate Model
title_short Structural Simulation Model Updating Based on Improved MCMC Algorithm and Surrogate Model
title_sort structural simulation model updating based on improved mcmc algorithm and surrogate model
topic model updating
bayesian theory
markov chain monte carlo (mcmc)
whale optimization algorithm (woa)
surrogate model
url https://xuebao.sjtu.edu.cn/article/2025/1006-2467/1006-2467-59-8-1114.shtml
work_keys_str_mv AT miaojiduanlipingliujiminglinsiweizhaojincheng structuralsimulationmodelupdatingbasedonimprovedmcmcalgorithmandsurrogatemodel